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We explore the interplay between ferroelectricity and metallicity, which are generally considered to be contra-indicated properties, in the prototypical ferroelectric barium titanate, BaTiO$_3$. Using first-principles density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Veronica F. Michel , Tobias Esswein , Nicola A. Spaldin

BaTiO$_3$ (BTO) is a prototypical perovskite ferroelectric, whose dielectric permittivity and loss spectra -- which are strongly temperature and frequency dependent -- include contributions from inhomogeneous polarization patterns, with…

A new mechanism leading to a switchable polarization in a ferroelectric domain wall (DW) is proposed. A biquadratic coupling of the primary order parameter and its gradient triggers the phase transition in the DW with softening of the local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-04 I. Rychetsky , W. Schranz , A. Tröster

The observation of unexpected polarisation textures such as vortices, skyrmions and merons in various oxide heterostructures has challenged the widely accepted picture of ferroelectric domain walls as being Ising-like. Bloch components in…

The control of ferroelectric domain walls and their dynamics on the nanoscale becomes increasingly important for advanced nanoelectronics and novel computing schemes. One common approach to tackle this challenge is the pinning of walls by…

In this paper, an efficient computational material design approach (cluster expansion) is employed for the ferroelectric $PbTiO_3$/$SrTiO_3$ system. Via exploring a conguration space including over $3 \times 10^6$ candidates, two special…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Junkai Deng , Alex Zunger , Jefferson Zhe Liu

While doping is widely used for tuning physical properties of perovskites in experiments, it remains a challenge to exactly know how doping achieves the desired effects. Here, we propose an empirical and computationally tractable model to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 J. Liu , L. Jin , Z. Jiang , L. Liu , L. Himanen , J. Wei , N. Zhang , D. Wang , C. -L. Jia

The effects of inter-defect interaction and impurity disorder on defect thermodynamics, local ion coordination, and oxidation in acceptor-doped wide-gap ABO3 perovskites are explored using the developed statistical theory and Monte Carlo…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 L. P. Putilov , M. Z. Uritsky , V. I. Tsidilkovski

We introduce an open-source, fully atomistic second-principles interatomic potential for lead titanate (PbTiO3), a benchmark ferroelectric material known for its strong polarization and hightemperature phase transitions. While density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Louis Bastogne , Philippe Ghosez

We present a first-principles study of ferroelectric domain walls (FE-DWs) in multiferroic BiFeO$_3$ (BFO), a material in which the FE order parameter coexists with anti-ferrodistortive (AFD) modes involving rotations of the O$_6$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Oswaldo Diéguez , Pablo Aguado-Puente , Javier Junquera , Jorge Íñiguez

We investigate the electronic, ferroelectric and magnetic properties of KTaO3/PbTiO3 interfaces by using conventional density functional theory (DFT) and advanced DFT such as hybrid functional HSE06. We show that doped holes in valence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Yi Yang , Chen-Sheng Lin , Jin-Feng Chen , Lei Hu , Wen-Dan Cheng

Interface physics in oxide heterostructures is pivotal in material's science. Domain walls (DWs) in ferroic systems are examples of naturally occurring interfaces, where order parameter of neighboring domains is modified and emerging…

The effect of a variety of intrinsic defects and defect clusters in bulk and thin films of SrTiO$_3$ on ferroelectric polarization and switching mechanism is investigated by means of density-functional-theory (DFT) based calculations and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Konstantin Klyukin , Vitaly Alexandrov

Ferroelectric switching governs the functional properties of ferroelectric perovskites. It is widely accepted that this switching depends on domain nucleation and pinning and that these processes can be controlled by the defect structure.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Himal Wijekoon , Pierre Hirel , Anna Grünebohm

Ferroelectricity has been believed unable to coexist with metallicity since the free carriers can screen the internal coulomb interactions of dipoles. Very recently, one kind of materials called as ferroelectric metal was reexamined. Here,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Jun-xing Gu , Kui-juan Jin , Chao Ma , Qing-hua Zhang , Lin Gu , Chen Ge , Jie-su Wang , Hai-zhong Guo , Guo-zhen Yang

The analysis of the structure, chemical stability, electronic and ferroelectric properties of the interfaces between Pt(001) and PbZrTiO$_3$(001) (PZT) have been performed with $ab$ $initio$ methods. We show that the chemical environment…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Anna V. Kimmel

Ferroelectric quantum criticality in perovskite oxides offers a fertile ground for emergent collective phenomena. Here we develop a first-principles-inspired quantum-statistics-based theoretical analysis of the ferroelectric order and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 F. Yang , L. Q. Chen

The formation and field-induced switching of defect dipoles in acceptor doped lead titanate is described by a kinetic model representing an extension of the well established Arlt-Neumann model [Ferroelectrics {\bf 76}, 303 (1987)]. Energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Paul Erhart , Petra Träskelin , Karsten Albe

We present a first-principles study of model domain walls (DWs) in prototypic ferroelectric PbTiO3. At high temperature the DW structure is somewhat trivial, with atoms occupying high- symmetry positions. However, upon cooling the DW…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Jacek C. Wojdel , Jorge Iniguez

Charge carrier concentrations in acceptor-doped proton-conducting perovskites are to a large extent determined by the hydration and oxidation of oxygen vacancies, which introduce protons and holes, respectively. First-principles modeling of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Anders Lindman , Paul Erhart , Göran Wahnström
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