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Face verification is a problem approached in the literature mainly using nonlinear class-specific subspace learning techniques. While it has been shown that kernel-based Class-Specific Discriminant Analysis is able to provide excellent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Guanqun Cao , Alexandros Iosifidis , Moncef Gabbouj

Relatively small data sets available for expression recognition research make the training of deep networks for expression recognition very challenging. Although fine-tuning can partially alleviate the issue, the performance is still below…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-23 Hui Ding , Shaohua Kevin Zhou , Rama Chellappa

Designing optimisation algorithms that perform well in general requires experimentation on a range of diverse problems. Training neural networks is an optimisation task that has gained prominence with the recent successes of deep learning.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Katherine M. Malan , Christopher W. Cleghorn

Open-set face recognition refers to a scenario in which biometric systems have incomplete knowledge of all existing subjects. Therefore, they are expected to prevent face samples of unregistered subjects from being identified as previously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Rafael Henrique Vareto , Manuel Günther , William Robson Schwartz

Human emotion recognition holds a pivotal role in facilitating seamless human-computer interaction. This paper delineates our methodology in tackling the Valence-Arousal (VA) Estimation Challenge, Expression (Expr) Classification Challenge,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Weiwei Zhou , Jiada Lu , Chenkun Ling , Weifeng Wang , Shaowei Liu

In this paper, we propose a method of repairing compressed Feedforward Neural Networks (FNNs) based on equivalence evaluation of two neural networks. In the repairing framework, a novel neural network equivalence evaluation method is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Zihao Mo , Yejiang Yang , Shuaizheng Lu , Weiming Xiang

Facial expressions are important cues to observe human emotions. Facial expression recognition has attracted many researchers for years, but it is still a challenging topic since expression features vary greatly with the head poses,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 S. D. Lalitha , K. K. Thyagharajan

In this paper, we propose a deep learning based approach for facial action unit detection by enhancing and cropping the regions of interest. The approach is implemented by adding two novel nets (layers): the enhancing layers and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-10 Wei Li , Farnaz Abtahi , Zhigang Zhu , Lijun Yin

In this paper, we compare different metrics to predict the error rate of optical systems based on nonbinary forward error correction (FEC). It is shown that the correct metric to predict the performance of coded modulation based on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Laurent Schmalen , Alex Alvarado , Rafael Rios-Müller

Although forward error-correction (FEC) coding is an essential part of modern fiber-optic communication systems, it is impractical to implement and evaluate FEC in transmission experiments and simulations. Therefore, it is desirable to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Erik Agrell , Marco Secondini , Alex Alvarado , Tsuyoshi Yoshida

After the tremendous development of neural networks trained by backpropagation, it is a good time to develop other algorithms for training neural networks to gain more insights into networks. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Benyamin Ghojogh , Fakhri Karray , Mark Crowley

Energy-based models (EBMs) have become increasingly popular within computer vision in recent years. While they are commonly employed for generative image modeling, recent work has applied EBMs also for regression tasks, achieving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Fredrik K. Gustafsson , Martin Danelljan , Radu Timofte , Thomas B. Schön

In ECOC framework, the ternary coding strategy is widely deployed in coding process. It relabels classes with {"-1,0,1" }, where -1/1 means to assign the corresponding classes to the negative/positive group, and label 0 leads to ignore the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Kaijie Feng , Kunhong Liu , Beizhan Wang

Capsule neural network is a new and popular technique in deep learning. However, the traditional capsule neural network does not extract features sufficiently before the dynamic routing between the capsules. In this paper, the one Double…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Shan Cao , Yuqian Yao , Gaoyun An

Human faces in surveillance videos often suffer from severe image blur, dramatic pose variations, and occlusion. In this paper, we propose a comprehensive framework based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) to overcome challenges in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Changxing Ding , Dacheng Tao

Recently, optical neural networks (ONNs) integrated in photonic chips has received extensive attention because they are expected to implement the same pattern recognition tasks in the electronic platforms with high efficiency and low power…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Tian Zhang , Jia Wang , Yihang Dan , Yuxiang Lanqiu , Jian Dai , Xu Han , Xiaojuan Sun , Kun Xu

With the rise of deep learning technology in practical applications, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been able to assist humans in solving many real-world problems. To enhance the performance of CNNs, numerous network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Qi Wang , Zijun Gao , Mingxiu Sui , Taiyuan Mei , Xiaohan Cheng , Iris Li

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have become the state-of-the-art computational models of biological object recognition. Their remarkable success has helped vision science break new ground and recent efforts have started to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Leonard E. van Dyck , Walter R. Gruber

Recent work has shown the impact of adversarial machine learning on deep neural networks (DNNs) developed for Radio Frequency Machine Learning (RFML) applications. While these attacks have been shown to be successful in disrupting the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-05 Matthew DelVecchio , Bryse Flowers , William C. Headley

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) are capable of obtaining powerful image representations, which have attracted great attentions in image recognition. However, they are limited in modeling orientation transformation by the internal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Yalan Qin , Guorui Feng , Hanzhou Wu , Yanli Ren , Xinpeng Zhang