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A good clustering can help a data analyst to explore and understand a data set, but what constitutes a good clustering may depend on domain-specific and application-specific criteria. These criteria can be difficult to formalize, even when…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-06-21 Akash Srivastava , James Zou , Ryan P. Adams , Charles Sutton

Existing relation classification methods that rely on distant supervision assume that a bag of sentences mentioning an entity pair are all describing a relation for the entity pair. Such methods, performing classification at the bag level,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Jun Feng , Minlie Huang , Li Zhao , Yang Yang , Xiaoyan Zhu

This paper investigates different methods and various neural network architectures applicable in the time series classification domain. The data is obtained from a fleet of gas sensors that measure and track quantities such as oxygen and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Mohamed Abouelnaga , Julien Vitay , Aida Farahani

We propose a new class of nonlocal prior to improve the performance of variable selection in high dimensional setting. We prove our new prior possesses the robustness to hyper parameter settings and is able to detect smaller decreasing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-28 Yuanyuan Bian , Ho-Hsiang Wu

Noisy labels in large E-commerce product data (i.e., product items are placed into incorrect categories) are a critical issue for product categorization task because they are unavoidable, non-trivial to remove and degrade prediction…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Huy Nguyen , Devashish Khatwani

In this paper we construct a learning architecture for high dimensional time series sampled by sensor arrangements. Using a redundant wavelet decomposition on a graph constructed over the sensor locations, our algorithm is able to construct…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Leonid Gugel , Yoel Shkolnisky , Shai Dekel

Time series are series of values ordered by time. This kind of data can be found in many real world settings. Classifying time series is a difficult task and an active area of research. This paper investigates the use of transfer learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-23 Marc Wenninger , Sebastian P. Bayerl , Jochen Schmidt , Korbinian Riedhammer

This paper presents a hybrid machine learning method of classifying residential requests in natural language to responsible departments that provide timely responses back to residents under the vision of digital government services in smart…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 T. Chen , J. Sun , H. Lin , Y. Liu

Abstaining classifiers have the option to refrain from providing a prediction for instances that are difficult to classify. The abstention mechanism is designed to trade off the classifier's performance on the accepted data while ensuring a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Daphne Lenders , Andrea Pugnana , Roberto Pellungrini , Toon Calders , Dino Pedreschi , Fosca Giannotti

Noisy labels are very common in real-world training data, which lead to poor generalization on test data because of overfitting to the noisy labels. In this paper, we claim that such overfitting can be avoided by "early stopping" training a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Hwanjun Song , Minseok Kim , Dongmin Park , Jae-Gil Lee

A common approach in positive-unlabeled learning is to train a classification model between labeled and unlabeled data. This strategy is in fact known to give an optimal classifier under mild conditions; however, it results in biased…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-03 Shantanu Jain , Martha White , Predrag Radivojac

A growing number of universities worldwide use various forms of online and blended learning as part of their academic curricula. Furthermore, the recent changes caused by the COVID-19 pandemic have led to a drastic increase in importance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Galina Deeva , Johannes De Smedt , Cecilia Saint-Pierre , Richard Weber , Jochen De Weerdt

In this paper, a novel approach to classifier ensemble creation is presented. While other ensemble creation techniques are based on careful selection of existing classifiers or preprocessing of the data, the presented approach automatically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Bálint Antal

Classification systems are often deployed in resource-constrained settings where labels must be assigned to inputs on a budget of time, memory, etc. Budgeted, sequential classifiers (BSCs) address these scenarios by processing inputs…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Nolan H. Hamilton , Errin Fulp

Backdoor attack introduces artificial vulnerabilities into the model by poisoning a subset of the training data via injecting triggers and modifying labels. Various trigger design strategies have been explored to attack text classifiers,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Zichao Li , Dheeraj Mekala , Chengyu Dong , Jingbo Shang

Audio classification is considered as a challenging problem in pattern recognition. Recently, many algorithms have been proposed using deep neural networks. In this paper, we introduce a new attention-based neural network architecture…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-18 Haoye Lu , Haolong Zhang , Amit Nayak

Recognising and reacting to change in non-stationary data-streams is a challenging task. The majority of research in this area assumes that the true class label of incoming points are available, either at each time step or intermittently…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Conor Fahy , Shengxiang Yang

This paper addresses the problem of classifying observations when features are context-sensitive, specifically when the testing set involves a context that is different from the training set. The paper begins with a precise definition of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Peter D. Turney

Noisy pairwise comparison feedback has been incorporated to improve the overall query complexity of interactively learning binary classifiers. The \textit{positivity comparison oracle} is used to provide feedback on which is more likely to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Zhenghang Cui , Issei Sato

Classification involves the learning of the mapping function that associates input samples to corresponding target label. There are two major categories of classification problems: Single-label classification and Multi-label classification.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Meng Joo Er , Rajasekar Venkatesan , Ning Wang
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