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相关论文: The Hamiltonian Mechanics of Stochastic Accelerati…

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The goal of this contribution is to introduce the Hamiltonian formalism of theoretical mechanics for analysing motion in generic linear and non-linear dynamical systems, including particle accelerators. This framework allows the derivation…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Yannis Papaphilippou

We explore properties the solution of Langevin equation when stochastic influence is orthogonal to velocity of a particle. Wiener's process can accept unlimited values. But for these equations, the attraction surfaces exist. For these…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-20 V. A. Doobko

Recent rapid advances in single particle tracking and supercomputing techniques resulted in an unprecedented abundance of diffusion data exhibiting complex behaviours, such the presence of power law tails of the msd and memory functions,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Jakub Ślęzak

Stochastic mechanics is based on the hypothesis that all matter is subject to universal modified Brownian motion. In this report, we calculated probability density distributions using concepts of stochastic mechanics independent of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Nathaniel A. Lynd

The individual motion of a colloidal particle is described by an overdamped Langevin equation. When rotational degrees of freedom are relevant, these are described by a corresponding Langevin process. Our purpose is to show that the…

We use stochastic computer simulations to study the transport of a spherical cargo particle along a microtubule-like track on a planar substrate by several kinesin-like processive motors. Our newly developed adhesive motor dynamics…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2010-02-24 Christian B. Korn , Stefan Klumpp , Reinhard Lipowsky , Ulrich S. Schwarz

Nonlinear, multiplicative Langevin equations for a complete set of slow variables in equilibrium systems are generally derived on the basis of the separation of time scales. The form of the equations is universal and equivalent to that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Masato Itami , Shin-ichi Sasa

Previous years researchers began to simulate open quantum system, taking into account the interaction between system and the environment. One approach to deal with this problem is to use the density matrix within the Liouville-von-Neumann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Mohammad Attrash , Roi Baer

In this study we derive a single-particle equation of motion, from first-principles, starting out with a microscopic description of a tracer particle in a one-dimensional many-particle system with a general two-body interaction potential.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ludvig Lizana , Tobias Ambjornsson , Alessandro Taloni , Eli Barkai , Michael A. Lomholt

The purpose of this paper is to examine the Lagrangian stochastic modeling of the fluid velocity seen by inertial particles in a nonhomogeneous turbulent flow. A new Langevin-type model, compatible with the transport equation of the drift…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-01 Boris Arcen , Anne Tanière

We discuss the stochastic process of creation and annihilation of particles, i.e., the $A^{n} \rightleftarrows B$ process in which $n$ particles $A$s and one particle $B$ are transformed to each other. Considering the case that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Shigehiro Yasui , Yutaka Hatakeyama , Yoshiyasu Okuhara

A stochastic model is proposed for the acceleration of non-relativistic particles yielding to energy spectra with a shape of a Weibull\textquoteright s function. Such particle distribution is found as the stationary solution of a…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 G. Pallocchia , M. Laurenza , G. Consolini

We study a Langevin equation describing the stochastic motion of a particle in one dimension with coordinate $x$, which is simultaneously exposed to a space-dependent friction coefficient $\gamma(x)$, a confining potential $U(x)$ and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Davide Breoni , Hartmut Löwen , Ralf Blossey

We describe a simple stochastic method, so-called Langevin approach, which enables one to extract evolution equations of stochastic variables from a set of measurements. Our method is parameter-free and it is based on the nonlinear Langevin…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Nico Reinke , André Fuchs , Wided Medjroubi , Pedro G. Lind , Matthias Wächter , Joachim Peinke

This note provides an introduction to molecular dynamics, the computational implementation of the theory of statistical physics. The discussion is focused on the properties of Langevin dynamics, a degenerate stochastic differential equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-16 Gabriel Stoltz

Langevin dynamics has become a popular tool to simulate the Boltzmann equilibrium distribution. When the repartition of the Langevin equation involves the exact realization of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck noise, in addition to the conventional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Dezhang Li , Xu Han , Yichen Chai , Cong Wang , Zifei Chen , Zhijun Zhang , Jian Liu , Jiushu Shao

The mechanism of stochastic electron acceleration in colliding laser waves is investigated by employing proper canonical variables and effective time, such that the new Hamiltonian becomes time independent when the perturbative (weaker)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Yanzeng Zhang , Sergei Krasheninnikov

An exact analytical method for determining the Lagrangian velocity correlation and the diffusion coefficient for particles moving in a stochastic velocity field is derived. It applies to divergence-free 2-dimensional Gaussian stochastic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Vlad , F. Spineanu , J. H. Misguich , R. Balescu

Fourier acceleration has been successfully applied to the simulation of lattice field theories for more than a decade. In this paper, we extend the method to the dynamics of discrete particles moving in continuum. Although our method is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francis J. Alexander , Bruce M. Boghosian , Richard C. Brower , S. Roy Kimura

We investigate a novel type of Langevin model that describes the nonequilibrium dynamics of a classical particle interacting with a spatially extended environment. In this model, a particle, which interacts with the environment through the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Taiki Haga
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