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A new message-passing (MP) method is considered for the matrix completion problem associated with recommender systems. We attack the problem using a (generative) factor graph model that is related to a probabilistic low-rank matrix…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-07-06 Byung-Hak Kim , Arvind Yedla , Henry D. Pfister

Many algorithms have been developed for enumerating various combinatorial objects in time exponentially less than the number of objects. Two common classes of algorithms are dynamic programming and the transfer matrix method. This paper…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-16 Andrew R. Conway

We present shuffle coding, a general method for optimal compression of sequences of unordered objects using bits-back coding. Data structures that can be compressed using shuffle coding include multisets, graphs, hypergraphs, and others. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Julius Kunze , Daniel Severo , Giulio Zani , Jan-Willem van de Meent , James Townsend

Pattern-mixture models provide a transparent approach for handling missing data, where the full-data distribution is factorized in a way that explicitly shows the parts that can be estimated from observed data alone, and the parts that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-04-26 Yen-Chi Chen , Mauricio Sadinle

We study the problem of imputing missing values in a dataset, which has important applications in many domains. The key to missing value imputation is to capture the data distribution with incomplete samples and impute the missing values…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 He Zhao , Ke Sun , Amir Dezfouli , Edwin Bonilla

A compression algorithm is presented that uses the set of prime numbers. Sequences of numbers are correlated with the prime numbers, and labeled with the integers. The algorithm can be iterated on data sets, generating factors of doubles on…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

The number of non-negative integer matrices with given row and column sums appears in a variety of problems in mathematics and statistics but no closed-form expression for it is known, so we rely on approximations of various kinds. Here we…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-01-25 Maximilian Jerdee , Alec Kirkley , M. E. J. Newman

Selecting a good column (or row) subset of massive data matrices has found many applications in data analysis and machine learning. We propose a new adaptive sampling algorithm that can be used to improve any relative-error column selection…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-10-15 Saurabh Paul , Malik Magdon-Ismail , Petros Drineas

We consider the problem of matrix column subset selection, which selects a subset of columns from an input matrix such that the input can be well approximated by the span of the selected columns. Column subset selection has been applied to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-26 Yining Wang , Aarti Singh

We develop a recursion for hidden Markov model of any order h, which allows us to obtain the posterior distribution of the latent state at every occasion, given the previous h states and the observed data. With respect to the well-known…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-01-04 Francesco Bartolucci

The commutation matrix was first introduced in statistics as a transposition matrix by Murnaghan in 1938. In this paper, we first investigate the commutation matrix which is employed to transform a matrix into its transpose. We then extend…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-17 Changqing Xu

This paper introduces annotative indexing, a novel framework that unifies and generalizes traditional inverted indexes, column stores, object stores, and graph databases. As a result, annotative indexing can provide the underlying indexing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Charles L. A. Clarke

We give unique recovery guarantees for matrices of bounded rank that have undergone permutations of their entries. We even do this for a more general matrix structure that we call ladder matrices. We use methods and results of commutative…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Manolis C. Tsakiris

This work presents a new algorithm for matrix power series which is near-sparse, that is, there are a large number of near-zero elements in it. The proposed algorithm uses a filtering technique to improve the sparsity of the matrices…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-12 Feng Wu , Li Zhu , Yuelin Zhao , Kailing Zhang

Permutation matrices play a key role in matching and assignment problems across the fields, especially in computer vision and robotics. However, memory for explicitly representing permutation matrices grows quadratically with the size of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Hannah Dröge , Zorah Lähner , Yuval Bahat , Onofre Martorell , Felix Heide , Michael Möller

In the traditional index coding problem, a server employs coding to send messages to $n$ clients within the same broadcast domain. Each client already has some messages as side information and requests a particular unknown message from the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Mohammed Karmoose , Linqi Song , Martina Cardone , Christina Fragouli

Feature selection eliminates redundancy among features to improve downstream task performance while reducing computational overhead. Existing methods often struggle to capture intricate feature interactions and adapt across diverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Rui Liu , Tao Zhe , Yanjie Fu , Feng Xia , Ted Senator , Dongjie Wang

Transforms using random matrices have been found to have many applications. We are concerned with the projection of a signal onto Gaussian-distributed random orthogonal bases. We also would like to easily invert the process through…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-22 Ricardo L. de Queiroz

Data reduction rules are an established method in the algorithmic toolbox for tackling computationally challenging problems. A data reduction rule is a polynomial-time algorithm that, given a problem instance as input, outputs an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Aleksander Figiel , Vincent Froese , André Nichterlein , Rolf Niedermeier

Natural phenomena show that many creatures form large social groups and move in regular patterns. Previous In this paper, we first propose an efficient distributed mining algorithm to jointly identify a group of moving objects and discover…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-03-04 Saravanan kumarasamy , T. Stephen Thangaraj