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Hidden shift problems are relevant to assess the quantum security of various cryptographic constructs. Multiple quantum subexponential time algorithms have been proposed. In this paper, we propose some improvements on a polynomial quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Xavier Bonnetain

In the use of a cloud storage, sharing of data with efficient access control is an important requirement in addition to data security and privacy. Cui et al. (IEEE Trans. on Comp. 2016) proposed \textit{key-aggregate searchable encryption…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Masahiro Kamimura , Naoto Yanai , Shingo Okamura , Jason Paul Cruz

Online knapsack problem is considered, where items arrive in a sequential fashion that have two attributes; value and weight. Each arriving item has to be accepted or rejected on its arrival irrevocably. The objective is to maximize the sum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Rahul Vaze

Let {\alpha} be the maximal value such that the product of an n x n^{\alpha} matrix by an n^{\alpha} x n matrix can be computed with n^{2+o(1)} arithmetic operations. In this paper we show that \alpha>0.30298, which improves the previous…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 François Le Gall

The 0-1 Multidimensional Knapsack Problem (MKP) is a classical NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem with many engineering applications. In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm combining evolutionary computation with the exact…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Jitao Xu , Hongbo Li , Minghao Yin

We revisit the minimum-link path problem: Given a polyhedral domain and two points in it, connect the points by a polygonal path with minimum number of edges. We consider settings where the vertices and/or the edges of the path are…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Irina Kostitsyna , Maarten Löffler , Valentin Polishchuk , Frank Staals

In the present paper, we introduce a message-recovery attack based on the Modular Knapsack Problem, applicable to all variants of the NTRU-HPS cryptosystem. Assuming that a fraction $\epsilon$ of the coefficients of the message…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Eirini Poimenidou , K. A. Draziotis

As the number of hacking events and cyber threats keeps going up, it is getting harder and harder to communicate securely and keep personal information safe on the Internet. Cryptography is a very important way to deal with these problems…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Kashif Ishaq , Awais Ahmed Qarni

In 1968, Liu described the problem of securing documents in a shared secret project. In an example, at least six out of eleven participating scientists need to be present to open the lock securing the secret documents. Shamir proposed a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Jannik Dreier , Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Pascal Lafourcade , Léo Robert

The decades-old Pattern Matching with Edits problem, given a length-$n$ string $T$ (the text), a length-$m$ string $P$ (the pattern), and a positive integer $k$ (the threshold), asks to list all fragments of $T$ that are at edit distance at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Tomasz Kociumaka , Jakob Nogler , Philip Wellnitz

It is shown that the knapsack problem, which was introduced by Myasnikov et al. for arbitrary finitely generated groups, can be solved in NP for graph groups. This result even holds if the group elements are represented in a compressed form…

群论 · 数学 2015-09-22 Markus Lohrey , Georg Zetzsche

Public-key cryptography algorithms have evolved towards increasing computational complexity to hide desired messages, which is accelerating with the development of the Internet and quantum computing. This paper introduces a novel public-key…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Keum-Bae Cho

In the past few years powerful generalizations to the Euclidean k-means problem have been made, such as Bregman clustering [7], co-clustering (i.e., simultaneous clustering of rows and columns of an input matrix) [9,18], and tensor…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-11-09 Stefanie Jegelka , Suvrit Sra , Arindam Banerjee

Homomorphic permutation is fundamental to privacy-preserving computations based on batch-encoding homomorphic encryption. It underpins nearly all homomorphic matrix operations and predominantly influences their complexity. Permutation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Xirong Ma , Junling Fang , Chunpeng Ge , Dung Hoang Duong , Yali Jiang , Yanbin Li , Willy Susilo , Lizhen Cui

In the state-of-the-art literature on cryptography and control theory, there has been no systematic methodology of constructing cyber-physical systems that can achieve desired control performance while being protected against eavesdropping…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-04 Kaoru Teranishi , Tomonori Sadamoto , Aranya Chakrabortty , Kiminao Kogiso

We revisit the classic #Knapsack problem, which asks to count the Boolean points $(x_1,\dots,x_n)\in\{0,1\}^n$ in a given half-space $\sum_{i=1}^nW_ix_i\le T$. This #P-complete problem admits $(1\pm\epsilon)$-approximation. Before this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Weiming Feng , Ce Jin

The algorithmic tasks of computing the Hamming distance between a given pattern of length $m$ and each location in a text of length $n$ is one of the most fundamental algorithmic tasks in string algorithms. Unfortunately, there is evidence…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Tsvi Kopelowitz , Ely Porat

We investigate the security assumptions behind three public-key quantum money schemes. Aaronson and Christiano proposed a scheme based on hidden subspaces of the vector space $\mathbb{F}_2^n$ in 2012. It was conjectured by Pena et al in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Andriyan Bilyk , Javad Doliskani , Zhiyong Gong

In the paper where he first defined Communication Complexity, Yao asks: \emph{Is computing $CC(f)$ (the 2-way communication complexity of a given function $f$) NP-complete?} The problem of deciding whether $CC(f) \le k$, when given the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Shuichi Hirahara , Rahul Ilango , Bruno Loff

Theoretical computer science has found fertile ground in many areas of mathematics. The approach has been to consider classical problems through the prism of computational complexity, where the number of basic computational steps taken to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Shafi Goldwasser