中文
相关论文

相关论文: Acausality from a Dark Sector

200 篇论文

We argue that presymmetry, a hidden predynamical electroweak quark-lepton symmetry that explains the fractional charges and triplication of families, must be extended beyond the Standard Model as to have a residual presymmetry that embraces…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ernesto A. Matute

The electron-positron excess reported by the DAMPE collaboration recently may be explained by an electrophilic dark matter (DM). A standard model singlet fermion may play the role of such a DM when it is stablized by some symmetries, such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Pei-Hong Gu , Xiao-Gang He

We present an analysis of the experimental data for parity-violating electron scattering (PVES) and atomic parity-violation, including the effects of a dark photon. We derive the favored region of dark photon parameter space, which provides…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-26 A. W. Thomas , X. G. Wang

We present a detailed study of the oscillations and optical properties for vacuum, in a model for the dark sector that contains axion-like particles and hidden photons. In this model, both can couple to photons. We provide bounds for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Pedro Diego Alvarez , Paola Arias , Carlos Maldonado

If the dark sector contains 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles and a small enough dark gauge coupling, dark monopoles could be a macroscopic dark matter candidate. Its Higgs-portal coupling to the Standard Model can modify the electroweak vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Yang Bai , Mrunal Korwar , Nicholas Orlofsky

Recently, a new class of realistic models for electroweak symmetry breaking have been constructed, without supersymmetry. These theories have naturally light Higgs bosons and perturbative new physics at the TeV scale. We describe these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Andrew G. Cohen , Thomas Gregoire , Jay G. Wacker

The electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) sector of the Standard Model can be far richer and more interesting than the usual single scalar doublet model. We explore scenarios where the EWSB sector is nearly scale invariant and consequently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 JiJi Fan , Walter D. Goldberger , Andreas Ross , Witold Skiba

Particle physics candidates for cosmological dark matter are usually considered as neutral and weakly interacting. However stable charged leptons and quarks can also exist and, hidden in elusive atoms, play the role of dark matter. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-03 M. Yu. Khlopov

Constraints from precision electroweak measurements reveal no evidence for new physics up to 5 - 7 TeV, whereas naturalness requires new particles at around 1 TeV to address the stability of the electroweak scale. We show that this "little…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Ian Low

Interactions between dark matter and dark energy which result in a power-law behavior (with respect to the cosmic scale factor) of the ratio between the energy densities of the dark components (thus generalizing the LCDM model) have been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-14 David R. Castro , Hermano Velten , Winfried Zimdahl

Dark matter may be coupled to dark radiation: light degrees of freedom that mediate forces between dark sector particles. Cosmological constraints favor dark radiation that is colder than Standard Model radiation. In models with fixed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Matthew Reece , Thomas Roxlo

The top quark may hold the key to new physics associated with the electroweak symmetry-breaking sector, given its large mass and enhanced coupling to the Higgs sector. We systematically categorize generic interactions of a new particle that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Chien-Yi Chen , Ayres Freitas , Tao Han , Keith S. M. Lee

The two dark sectors of the universe - dark matter and dark energy - may interact with each other. Background and linear density perturbation evolution equations are developed for a generic coupling. We then establish the general conditions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 M. B. Gavela , D. Hernandez , L. Lopez Honorez , O. Mena , S. Rigolin

New physics beyond the electroweak scale may increase weak interaction cross sections beyond the Standard Model predictions. Such cross sections can be expected within theories that solve the hierarchy problem of known interactions with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Craig Tyler , Angela V. Olinto , Guenter Sigl

We study the cosmology and LHC phenomenology of a consistent strongly interacting dark sector coupled to Standard Model particles through a generic vector mediator. We lay out the requirements for the model to be cosmologically viable,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Elias Bernreuther , Felix Kahlhoefer , Michael Krämer , Patrick Tunney

The breaking of the electroweak symmetry, and origin of the associated ``weak scale,'' may be due to a new strong interaction. Theoretical developments over the past decade have led to viable models and mechanisms that are consistent with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Christopher T. Hill , Elizabeth H. Simmons

New physics scenarios beyond the Standard Model predict the existence of milli-charged particles. So far, only spin-1/2 and spin-0 milli-charged particles have been considered in literature, leaving out the interesting case of spin-1. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-17 Emidio Gabrielli , Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal , Hardi Veermäe

We show that when a dark abelian gauge sector and SU$(2)_{L}$ kinetically mix it necessarily generates a relation between the kinetic mixing strength and the mass of the mediating particle. Remarkably, this correspondence maps the weak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 G. Barello , Spencer Chang , Christopher A. Newby

We revise the treatment of fermionic dark matter interacting with photons via dimension-5 and -6 effective operators. We show how the application of the effective operators beyond their validity introduces unphysical, gauge violating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Chiara Arina , Andrew Cheek , Ken Mimasu , Luca Pagani

In a previous work, a classically scale invariant extension of the standard model was proposed, as a potential candidate for resolving the hierarchy problem, by minimally introducing a complex gauge singlet scalar, and generating radiative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Arsham Farzinnia , Jing Ren