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Quantum coherence, the physical property underlying fundamental phenomena such as multi-particle interference and entanglement, has emerged as a valuable resource upon which exotic modern technologies are founded. In general, the most…

Decoherence is the phenomenon of non-unitary dynamics that arises as a consequence of coupling between a system and its environment. It has important harmful implications for quantum information processing, and various solutions to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Daniel A. Lidar , K. Birgitta Whaley

The influence of external fluctuations in phase separation processes is analysed. These fluctuations arise from random variations of an external control parameter. A linear stability analysis of the homogeneous state shows that phase…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Garcia-Ojalvo , A. M. Lacasta , J. M. Sancho , R. Toral

Quantum decoherence arises due to uncontrollable entanglement between a system with its environment. However the effects of decoherence are often thought of and modeled through a simpler picture in which the role of the environment is to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Bing Gu , Ignacio Franco

Recently it has been found that different physical systems driven by identical random noise behave exactly identical after a long time. It is also suggested that this is an outcome of finite precision in numerical experiments. Here we show…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. M. Gade , Chaitali Basu

The apparent stability of population oscillations in ecological systems is a long-standing puzzle. A generic solution for this problem is suggested here. The stabilizing mechanism involves the combined effect of spatial migration,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Refael Abta , Marcelo Schiffer , Avishag Ben-Ishay , Nadav M. Shnerb

Experimental evidence of intrinsic noise induced coherence resonance in a glow discharge plasma is being reported. Initially the system is started at a discharge voltage (DV) where it exhibited fixed point dynamics, and then with the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Pankaj Kumar Shaw , D. Saha , S. Ghosh , M. S. Janaki , A. N. S. Iyengar

Exerting fluctuations is a part of our daily life: traffic noise, heartbeat, opinion poll, currency exchange rate, electrical current, chemical reactions - they all permanently fluctuate. One of the most important questions is why the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Maria K. Koleva

Coherence resonance occurring in semiconductor lasers with optical feedback is studied via the Lang-Kobayashi model with external non-white noise in the pumping current. The temporal correlation and the amplitude of the noise have a highly…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. Buldu , J. Garcia-Ojalvo , Claudio R. Mirasso , M. C. Torrent , J. M. Sancho

We examine the dynamics of entanglement entropy of all parts in an open system consisting of a two-level dimer interacting with an environment of oscillators. The dimer-environment interaction is almost energy conserving. We find the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 M. Merkli , G. P. Berman , R. T. Sayre , X. Wang , A. I. Nesterov

Recurrent networks of dynamic elements frequently exhibit emergent collective oscillations, which can display substantial regularity even when the individual elements are considerably noisy. How noise-induced dynamics at the local level…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Belen Sancristobal , Beatriz Rebollo , Pol Boada , Maria V. Sanchez-Vives , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

We study the implementation of a weak multiple delayed feedback for controlling coherence of chaotic oscillations. The specific system we treat is the Lorenz system with classical set of parameters. There are two reasons behind the interest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-03 Denis S. Goldobin , Elizaveta V. Shklyaeva

The periodically driven harmonic oscillator with damping is one of the most elementary and trusted models in physics and normally applied in its steady state, disregarding specific initial conditions and associated transients. For example,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Henning U. Voss

Chaotic synchronization is generally extremely sensitive to the presence of noise and other inference in the channel. Is this sensitivity a fundamental property of chaotic synchronization or is it related to the choice of synchronization…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Dmitriev , M. Hasler , G. Kassian , A. D. Khilinsky

Time--delayed feedback is exploited for controlling noise--induced motion in coherence resonance oscillators. Namely, under the proper choice of time delay, one can either increase or decrease the regularity of motion. It is shown that in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. B. Janson , A. G. Balanov , E. Schoell

Here we present a simple stochastic threshold model consisting of a deterministic slowly decaying term and a fast stochastic noise term. The process shows a pseudo-resonance, in the sense that for small and large intensities of the noise…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Peter D. Ditlevsen , Holger Braun

We study the decoherence process for an open quantum system which is classically chaotic (a quartic double well with harmonic driving coupled to a sea of harmonic oscillators). We analyze the time dependence of the rate of entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Diana Monteoliva , Juan Pablo Paz

Noise can induce time order in the dynamics of nonlinear dynamical systems. For example, coherence resonance occurs in various neuron models driven by a noise. In studies of coherence resonance, ensemble-averaged measures of the coherence…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Go Uchida

Dissipation is commonly regarded as an obstacle to quantum control, as it induces decoherence and irreversibility. Here we demonstrate that dissipation can instead be exploited as a resource to reshape the dynamics of interacting quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Debabrata Mondal , Lea F. Santos , S. Sinha

We show that some classically chaotic quantum systems uncoupled from noisy environments may generate intrinsic decoherence with all its associated effects. In particular, we have observed time irreversibility and high sensitivity to small…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. Sicardi Shifino , G. Abal , R. Siri , A. Romanelli , R. Donangelo