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The generalization of the Gross-Neveu model for noncommutative 3+1 space-time has been analyzed. We find indications that the chiral symmetry breaking occurs for an inhomogeneous background as in the LOFF phase in condensed matter.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paolo Castorina , Giuseppe Riccobene , Dario Zappala'

Single fermionic degrees of freedom together with standard chiral symmetry at finite lattice spacing, correct continuum limit and local interactions only are precluded by the Nielsen-Ninomiya no-go theorem. The class of minimally doubled…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Stefano Capitani , Johannes Weber , Hartmut Wittig

We study an interacting one-dimensional gas of spin-1/2 fermions with two-body losses. The dynamical phase diagram that characterises the approach to the stationary state displays a wide quantum-Zeno region, identified by a peculiar…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Lorenzo Rosso , Alberto Biella , Jacopo De Nardis , Leonardo Mazza

An algebraic approach is formulated in the harmonic approximation to describe a dynamics of two-fermion systems, confined in three-dimensional axially symmetric parabolic potential, in an external magnetic field. The fermion interaction is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-30 M. Cerkaski , R. G. Nazmitdinov

We study the interplay of particle-hole symmetry and fermion-vortex duality in multicomponent half-filled Landau levels, such as quantum Hall gallium arsenide bilayers and graphene. For the $\nu{=}1/2{+}1/2$ bilayer, we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Inti Sodemann , Itamar Kimchi , Chong Wang , T. Senthil

We consider two copies of the Standard Model, interchanged by an exact parity symmetry, P. The observed fermion mass hierarchy is described by suppression factors $\epsilon^{n_i}$ for charged fermion $i$, as can arise in Froggatt-Nielsen…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

The critical properties of the QED$_{3}$ Gross-Neveu-Yukawa (GNY) model in 2+1 dimensions with $N$ flavors of two-component Dirac fermions are computed to first order in the $1/N$ expansion. For the specific case of $N=2$, the critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Rufus Boyack , Ahmed Rayyan , Joseph Maciejko

Non-compact three-dimensional QED is studied by computer simulations to understand its chiral symmetry breaking features for different values of the number of fermion flavors N_f. We consider the four-component formulation for the fermion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Costas Strouthos , John B. Kogut

Given its non-renormalization properties, low-energy supersymmetry provides an attractive framework for extending the Standard Model and for resolving the hierarchy problem. Models with softly broken N =1 supersymmetry were extensively…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nir Polonsky , Shufang Su

We consider a generalization of the non-Hermitian ${\mathcal PT}$ symmetric Jaynes-Cummings {Hamiltonian, recently introduced for studying optical phenomena with time-dependent physical parameters, that includes environment-induced decay}.…

We generalize the concept of dimensional reduction to operators involving fermion fields in high temperature field theories. It is found that the ultraviolet behavior of the running coupling constant plays a crucial role. The general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Huang , M. Lissia

We continue our recently proposed holographic description of single-particle correlation functions for four-dimensional chiral fermions with Lifshitz scaling at zero chemical potential, paying particular attention to the dynamical exponent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Umut Gursoy , Vivian Jacobs , Erik Plauschinn , Henk Stoof , Stefan Vandoren

We study non-supersymmetric fermion mass and condensate deformations of the AdS/CFT Correspondence. The 5 dimensional supergravity flows are lifted to a complete and remarkably simple 10 dimensional background. A brane probe analysis shows…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 James Babington , David E. Crooks , Nick Evans

We study the ground state properties of a polarized two-component Fermi gas on multileg attractive-$U$ Hubbard ladders. Using exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group method simulations, we construct grand canonical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Anastasia Potapova , Ian Pilé , Tian-Cheng Yi , Rubem Mondaini , Evgeni Burovski

We study parity violation in $2+1$-dimensional gauge theories coupled to massive fermions. Using the $\zeta$-function regularization approach we evaluate the ground state fermion current in an arbitrary gauge field background, showing that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. E. Gamboa Saravi , G. L. Rossini , F. A. Schaposnik

We study a new class of non-Hermitian topological phases in three dimension in the absence of any symmetry, where the topological robust band degeneracies are Hopf-link exceptional lines. As a concrete example, we investigate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Zhesen Yang , Jiangping Hu

We calculate the renormalized Fermi surface and the quasiparticle properties in the Fermi liquid phase of three-dimensional dipolar fermions to second order in the dipole-dipole interaction. Using parameters relevant to an ultracold gas of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Jan Krieg , Philipp Lange , Lorenz Bartosch , Peter Kopietz

The quantization of a massive spin $1/2$ field that satisfies the Klein-Gordon equation is studied. The framework is consistent, provided it is formulated as a pseudo-hermitian quantum field theory by the redefinition of the field dual and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Rodolfo Ferro-Hernández , Julio Olmos , Eduardo Peinado , Carlos A. Vaquera-Araujo

We investigate the conformal window of four-dimensional gauge theories with fermionic matter fields in multiple representations. Of particularly relevant examples are the ultra-violet complete models with fermions in two distinct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Byung Su Kim , Deog Ki Hong , Jong-Wan Lee

We discuss phase structure of chiral symmetry breaking of the $D$-dimensional ($2\leq D\leq3$) Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature, density and constant curvature. We evaluate the effective potential in a weak background approximation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Kanemura , H. -T. Sato
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