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We develop a generally applicable full-information inference method for heterogeneous agent models, combining aggregate time series data and repeated cross sections of micro data. To handle unobserved aggregate state variables that affect…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-19 Laura Liu , Mikkel Plagborg-Møller

We present a model for the equilibrium frequency of offenses and the informativeness of witness reports when potential offenders can commit multiple offenses and witnesses are subject to retaliation risk and idiosyncratic reporting…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-09-15 Harry Pei , Bruno Strulovici

An Intrusion Detection System (IDS) to secure computer networks reports indicators for an attack as alerts. However, every attack can result in a multitude of IDS alerts that need to be correlated to see the full picture of the attack. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Steffen Haas , Florian Wilkens , Mathias Fischer

In many modern statistical problems, the limited available data must be used both to develop the hypotheses to test, and to test these hypotheses-that is, both for exploratory and confirmatory data analysis. Reusing the same dataset for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-24 Youngjoo Yun , Rina Foygel Barber

Process discovery algorithms automatically extract process models from event logs, but high variability often results in complex and hard-to-understand models. To mitigate this issue, trace clustering techniques group process executions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Jari Peeperkorn , Johannes De Smedt , Jochen De Weerdt

Clustering algorithms have been increasingly adopted in security applications to spot dangerous or illicit activities. However, they have not been originally devised to deal with deliberate attack attempts that may aim to subvert the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Battista Biggio , Ignazio Pillai , Samuel Rota Bulò , Davide Ariu , Marcello Pelillo , Fabio Roli

There is increasing appetite for analysing populations of network data due to the fast-growing body of applications demanding such methods. While methods exist to provide readily interpretable summaries of heterogeneous network populations,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-06-21 Anastasia Mantziou , Simon Lunagomez , Robin Mitra

Learning latent expression themes that best express complex patterns in a sample is a central problem in data mining and scientific research. For example, in computational biology we seek a set of salient gene expression themes that explain…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-11-19 Edoardo M Airoldi , Stephen E Fienberg , Eric P Xing

Mapping of spatial hotspots, i.e., regions with significantly higher rates of generating cases of certain events (e.g., disease or crime cases), is an important task in diverse societal domains, including public health, public safety,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-12 Yiqun Xie , Shashi Shekhar , Yan Li

Analyses of occurrences of residential burglary in urban areas have shown that crime rates are not spatially homogeneous: rates vary across the network of city streets, resulting in some areas being far more susceptible to crime than…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-04-02 Elizabeth Upton , Luis Carvalho

Multivariate data sources with components of different information value seem to appear frequently in practice. Models in which the components change their homogeneity at different times are of significant importance. The fact whether any…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-04 Krzysztof Szajowski

Hawkes processes have seen a number of applications in finance, due to their ability to capture event clustering behaviour typically observed in financial systems. Given a calibrated Hawkes process, of concern is the statistical fit to…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2016-04-18 Roger Martins , Dieter Hendricks

Information spread on networks can be efficiently modeled by considering three features: documents' content, time of publication relative to other publications, and position of the spreader in the network. Most previous works model up to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Gaël Poux-Médard , Julien Velcin , Sabine Loudcher

Policy targets are being set increasingly for social and economic variables in the UK. This approach requires that reasonably successful ex ante forecasts can be made. We propose a general methodology for assessing the extent to which this…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Ormerod , Laurence Smith

Conventional survival analysis approaches estimate risk scores or individualized time-to-event distributions conditioned on covariates. In practice, there is often great population-level phenotypic heterogeneity, resulting from (unknown)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-03 Paidamoyo Chapfuwa , Chunyuan Li , Nikhil Mehta , Lawrence Carin , Ricardo Henao

We consider the problem of decentralized clustering and estimation over multi-task networks, where agents infer and track different models of interest. The agents do not know beforehand which model is generating their own data. They also do…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-24 Sahar Khawatmi , Ali H. Sayed , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

An approach is developed for analyzing computer networks to identify systems and accounts that are at particular risk of compromise by an adversary seeking to move laterally through the network via authentication. The dynamics of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Brian A. Powell

We propose a new causal inference framework to learn causal effects from multiple, decentralized data sources in a federated setting. We introduce an adaptive transfer algorithm that learns the similarities among the data sources by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Thanh Vinh Vo , Arnab Bhattacharyya , Young Lee , Tze-Yun Leong

When an individual reports a negative interaction with some system, how can their personal experience be contextualized within broader patterns of system behavior? We study the reporting database problem, where individual reports of adverse…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Jessica Dai , Paula Gradu , Inioluwa Deborah Raji , Benjamin Recht

Various Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods are studied to improve upon random walk Metropolis sampling, for simulation from complex distributions. Examples include Metropolis-adjusted Langevin algorithms, Hamiltonian Monte Carlo, and…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-05-19 Zexi Song , Zhiqiang Tan
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