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The analysis of cosmological galaxy surveys requires realistic simulations for their interpretation. Forward modelling is a powerful method to simulate galaxy clustering without the need for an underlying complex model. This approach…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Pascale Berner , Alexandre Refregier , Raphael Sgier , Tomasz Kacprzak , Luca Tortorelli , Pierluigi Monaco

Simple self-consistent models of galaxy groups and clusters are tested against the results of high-resolution adiabatic gasdynamical simulations. We investigate two models based on the existence of a 'universal' dark matter density profile…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Ascasibar , G. Yepes , V. Mueller , S. Gottloeber

Forthcoming large galaxy cluster surveys will yield tight constraints on cosmological models. It has been shown that in an idealized survey, containing > 10,000 clusters, statistical errors on dark energy and other cosmological parameters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joshua D. Younger , Zoltan Haiman , Greg L. Bryan , Sheng Wang

Hydrodynamical simulations play a fundamental role in modern cosmological research, serving as a crucial bridge between theoretical predictions and observational data. However, due to their computational intensity, these simulations are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Andrés Caro , Daniel de Andres , Weiguang Cui , Gustavo Yepes , Marco De Petris , Antonio Ferragamo , Félicien Schiltz , Amélie Nef

Galaxy cluster mergers are representative of a wide range of physics, making them an excellent probe of the properties of dark matter and the ionized plasma of the intracluster medium. To date, most studies have focused on mergers occurring…

Recent observations of compact binary systems have provided evidence for black holes with masses below standard expectations. When paired with neutron stars (NSs), such low-mass black holes (BHs) have the potential to be detected by future…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 S. Gomez Lopez , B. Giacomazzo , F. Pannarale

Galaxy clusters are excellent cosmological probes provided that their formation and evolution within the large scale environment are precisely understood. Therefore studies with simulated galaxy clusters have flourished. However detailed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Jenny G. Sorce

The detection of binary neutron star mergers represents one of the most important astrophysical discoveries of the recent years. Due to the extreme matter and gravity conditions and the rich dynamics developed, it becomes a tremendous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Daniele Viganò , Ricard Aguilera-Miret , Federico Carrasco , Borja Miñano , Carlos Palenzuela

We present the results of an Eulerian adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) hydrodynamical and N-body simulation in a $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. The simulation incorporates common cooling and heating processes for primordial gas. A specific halo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Susana Planelles , Vicent Quilis

We present an improved weak-lensing (WL) study of the high$-z$ $(z=0.87)$ merging galaxy cluster ACT-CL J0102-4915 (El Gordo) based on new wide-field Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging data. The new imaging data cover the 3.5$\times$3.5…

We use semi-analytic modeling on top of the Millennium simulation to study the joint formation of galaxies and their embedded supermassive black holes. Our goal is to test scenarios in which black hole accretion and quasar activity are…

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are ubiquitous in galaxies with a sizable mass. It is expected that a pair of SMBHs originally in the nuclei of two merging galaxies would form a binary and eventually coalesce via a burst of gravitational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Fazeel M. Khan , Davide Fiacconi , Lucio Mayer , Peter Berczik , Andreas Just

Understanding the physical and evolutionary properties of Hot Stellar Systems (HSS) is a major challenge in astronomy. We studied the dataset on 13456 HSS of Misgeld and Hilker (2011) that includes 12763 candidate globular clusters using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Souradeep Chattopadhyay , Steven D. Kawaler , Ranjan Maitra

We present the first strong-lensing (SL) analysis of the galaxy cluster ACT-CL J0102-4915 (\emph{El Gordo}), in recent \emph{HST}/ACS images, revealing a prominent strong lens at a redshift of $z=0.87$. This finding adds to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Adi Zitrin , Felipe Menanteau , John P. Hughes , Dan Coe , L. Felipe Barrientos , Leopoldo Infante , Rachel Mandelbaum

The formation history of rich clusters is investigated using a hybrid N-body simulation in which high spatial and mass resolution can be achieved self-consistently within a small region of a very large volume. The evolution of three massive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tereasa G. Brainerd , David M. Goldberg , Jens Verner Villumsen

The current status of numerical simulations of galaxy formation is reviewed. After a short description of the main numerical simulation techniques, three sample applications illustrate how numerical simulations have provided deeper insight…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthias Steinmetz

We investigate the possibility of very early formation of primordial star clusters from high-\sigma perturbations in cold dark matter dominated structure formation scenarios. For this we have developed a powerful 2-level hierarchical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tom Abel , Peter Anninos , Michael L. Norman , Yu Zhang

Almost a hundred compact binary mergers have been detected via gravitational waves by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration in the past few years providing us with a significant amount of new information on black holes and neutron stars. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Kutay A. Çokluk , Kadri Yakut , Bruno Giacomazzo

We model the galaxy formation in a series of high-resolution N-body simulations using the semi-analytical approach. Unlike many earlier investigations based on semi-analytical models, we make use of the subhalos resolved in the $N$-body…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-19 X. Kang , Y. P. Jing , H. J. Mo , G. Boerner

We present results from a set of high (512^3 effective resolution), and ultra-high (1024^3) SPH adiabatic cosmological simulations of cluster formation aimed at studying the internal structure of the intracluster medium (ICM). We derive a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Yepes , Y. Ascasibar , R. Sevilla , S. Gottlober , V. Muller