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Geometric calibration of cameras and projectors is an essential step that must be performed before any imaging system can be used. There are many well-known geometric calibration methods for calibrating systems comprised of multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Tomislav Petkovic , Simone Gasparini , Tomislav Pribanic

What is long-baseline optical/IR stellar interferometry? A few years ago, many astronomers might not have been able to answer that question properly. This is today hopefully not the case anymore, because mainstream facilities, such as the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Florentin Millour

Relativistic modelling of rotational motion of extended bodies represents one of the most complicated problems of Applied Relativity. The relativistic reference systems of IAU (2000) give a suitable theoretical framework for such a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. A. Klioner , E. Gerlach , M. H. Soffel

We consider the following questions: when do there exist quaternionic frames with given frame spectrum and given frame vector norms? When such frames exist, is it always possible to interpolate between any two while fixing their spectra and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-04-27 Tom Needham , Clayton Shonkwiler

An introduction to the theory and practical aspects of infrared interferometry is given in the context of the study of massive young stellar objects. Basic interferometric concepts, as well as observable quantities and their use, are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Paul A. Boley

Because physical phenomena on Earth's surface occur on many different length scales, it makes sense when seeking an efficient approximation to start with a crude global approximation, and then make a sequence of corrections on finer and…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-06 Quoc Thong Le Gia , Ian H Sloan , Holger Wendland

In the global positioning system (GPS) satellites, the earth-centered, earth-fixed (ECEF) reference frame is used for calculations. In the application of the theory of special relativity to GPS satellites, one must use the ECEF reference…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-10-23 Masanori Sato

The characterization of extrasolar earth-like atmospheres for biosignatures remains one of the most compelling and elusive challenges in astronomy. Coronagraphy, nulling interferometry and free-flying occulters have been advanced as…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-04-22 James P. Lloyd

Low-resolution face recognition (LRFR) has received increasing attention over the past few years. Its applications lie widely in the real-world environment when high-resolution or high-quality images are hard to capture. One of the biggest…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Pei Li , Loreto Prieto , Domingo Mery , Patrick Flynn

Conditional Random Fields (CRF) are among the most popular techniques for image labelling because of their flexibility in modelling dependencies between the labels and the image features. This paper proposes a novel CRF-framework for image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-09-16 Sergey Kosov , Pushmeet Kohli , Franz Rottensteiner , Christian Heipke

In this paper, we propose to use the scatter of celestial pole offset (CPO) series obtained from VLBI observations as a measure of the accuracy of the celestial reference frame (CRF) realizations. Several scatter indices (SIs) including…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-01-03 Zinovy Malkin

We propose a realistic pathway to satisfy two goals, thermal infrared studies of Earth-like exoplanets and interferometric architectures.

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-01 Jean Schneider

In survey series of unknown Earth orbiting objects, no a priori orbital elements are available. In surveys of wide field telescopes possibly many nonresolved object images are present on the single frames of the series. Reliable methods…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-11 Carolin Früh , Thomas Schildknecht

We briefly review some constraints (Owing to the limited number of pages of present review, only a sub-sample of the topics discussed during the talk are briefly summarized. For the interested readers we are pleased to send them upon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Cassisi

In the past few years, there has been a resurgence in studies towards space-based optical/infrared interferometry, particularly with the vision to use the technique to discover and characterise temperate Earth-like exoplanets around solar…

This is an elementary review of our recent work on the classification of the spectra of those two-dimensional rational conformal field theories (RCFTs) whose (maximal) chiral algebras are current algebras. We classified all possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Gannon , P. Ruelle , M. A. Walton

This work presents an overview of the spatial resolution criteria in classical optics, digital optics and holography. Although the classical Abbe and Rayleigh resolution criteria have been thoroughly discussed in the literature, there are…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Tatiana Latychevskaia

Interferometric techniques are at the forefront of modern astronomical instrumentation. A new generation of instruments are either operating or nearing completion, including arrays of small telescopes as well as the ``big guns'' (VLTI and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Timothy R. Bedding

We define a Frame of reference as a two ingredients concept: A meta-rigid motion, which is a generalization of a Born motion, and a chorodesic synchronization, which is an adapted foliation. At the end of the line we uncover a low-level…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ll. Bel
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