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相关论文: Wigner localization in quantum dots from Kohn-Sham…

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Spin-current density functional theory (SCDFT) is a formally exact framework designed to handle the treatment of interacting many-electron systems including spin-orbit coupling at the level of the Pauli equation. In practice, robust and…

Addition energy spectra at 0 T of circular and ellipsoidally deformed few-electron vertical quantum dots are measured and compared to results of model calculations within spin-density functional theory. Because of the rotational symmetry of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. G. Austing , S. Sasaki , S. Tarucha , S. M. Reimann , M. Koskinen , M. Manninen

We study the properties of the discrete Wigner distribution for two qubits introduced by Wotters. In particular, we analyze the entanglement properties within the Wigner distribution picture by considering the negativity of the Wigner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Franco , V. Penna

We perform unrestricted Hartree-Fock (HF) calculations for electrons in a parabolic quantum dot at zero magnetic field. The crossover from Fermi liquid to Wigner molecule behavior is studied for up to eight electrons and various spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Boris Reusch , Wolfgang Häusler , Hermann Grabert

We formulate a model of a semiconductor Quantum Dot laser with injection of spin-polarized electrons. As compared to higher-dimensionality structures, the Quantum-Dot-based active region is known to improve laser properties, including the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-03 Rafał Oszwałdowski , Christian Gøthgen , Igor Žutić

Energy spectra, spin configurations, and entanglement characteristics of a system of four electrons in lateral double quantum dots are investigated using exact diagonalization (EXD), as a function of interdot separation, applied magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Ying Li , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

Two-component Fermi gases with tunable repulsive or attractive interactions inside quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) harmonic wells may soon become the cleanest laboratory realizations of strongly correlated Luttiger and Luther-Emery liquids…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gao Xianlong , Marco Polini , Reza Asgari , M. P. Tosi

We calculate the exact Kohn-Sham (KS) scalar and vector potentials that reproduce, within current-density functional theory, the steady-state density and current density corresponding to an electron quasiparticle added to the ground state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. D. Ramsden , R. W. Godby

Motivated by recent experiments, in which the Kondo effect has been observed for the first time in a double quantum-dot structure, we study electron transport through a system consisting of two ultrasmall, capacitively-coupled dots with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Teemu Pohjola , Herbert Schoeller , Gerd Schön

We derive a local approximation for the correlation energy in two-dimensional electronic systems. In the derivation we follow the scheme originally developed by Colle and Salvetti for three dimensions, and consider a Gaussian approximation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-21 S. Pittalis , E. Rasanen , M. Marques

We reformulate the strong-interaction limit of electronic density functional theory in terms of a classical problem with a degenerate minimum. This allows us to clarify many aspects of this limit, and to write a general solution, which is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Seidl , Paola Gori-Giorgi , Andreas Savin

Pairwise quantum correlations in the ground state of a N-spins antiferromagnetic chain described by the Heisenberg model with nearest neighbor exchange coupling are investigated. By varying a single coupling between two neighboring sites it…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 P. R. Wells , C. M. Chaves , J. A. e. Castro , Belita Koiller

We investigate the spin-dependent transport properties of quantum-dot based structures where Kondo correlations dominate the electronic dynamics. The coupling to ferromagnetic leads with parallel magnetizations is known to give rise to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Sanchez , Rosa Lopez , Mahn-Soo Choi

We calculate the atomic (spin) Wigner function for the single mode Dicke model in the regime of large number of two-level atoms. The dynamics of this quasi-probability function on the Bloch sphere allows us to visualize the consequences of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Sanz , K. Furuya

The coherent transport through a set of N quantum dots coupled in parallel is considered in the limit of infinite intradot and finite or infinite interdot interactions. The mean field slave boson approach and the equation of motion method…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Lipinski , D. Krychowski

Quantum-electrodynamical density-functional theory (QEDFT) provides a promising avenue for exploring complex light-matter interactions in optical cavities for real materials. Similar to conventional density-functional theory, the Kohn-Sham…

We present the experimental reconstruction of the Wigner function of an individual electronic spin qubit associated with a nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond at room temperature. This spherical Wigner function contains the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Bing Chen , Jianpei Geng , Feifei Zhou , Lingling Song , Heng Shen , Nanyang Xu

We review and summarize recent theoretical and experimental work on electron spin dynamics in quantum dots and related nanostructures due to hyperfine interaction with surrounding nuclear spins. This topic is of particular interest with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John Schliemann , Alexander Khaetskii , Daniel Loss

The transport through a quantum wire exposed to two magnetic spikes in series is modeled. We demonstrate that quantum dots can be formed this way which couple to the leads via magnetic barriers. Conceptually, all quantum dot states are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hengyi Xu , T. Heinzel , I. V. Zozoulenko

Quantum spin Hall insulators, recently realized in HgTe/(Hg,Cd)Te quantum wells, support topologically protected, linearly dispersing edge states with spin-momentum locking. A local magnetic exchange field can open a gap for the edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Carsten Timm
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