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相关论文: On Quantifying Qualitative Geospatial Data: A Prob…

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Causal discovery algorithms based on probabilistic graphical models have emerged in geoscience applications for the identification and visualization of dynamical processes. The key idea is to learn the structure of a graphical model from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Imme Ebert-Uphoff , Yi Deng

Social Internet content plays an increasingly critical role in many domains, including public health, disaster management, and politics. However, its utility is limited by missing geographic information; for example, fewer than 1.6% of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Reid Priedhorsky , Aron Culotta , Sara Y. Del Valle

Social media has become an emerging alternative to opinion polls for public opinion collection, while it is still posing many challenges as a passive data source, such as structurelessness, quantifiability, and representativeness. Social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Zhaoya Gong , Tengteng Cai , Jean-Claude Thill , Scott Hale , Mark Graham

Spatial co-location pattern mining refers to the task of discovering the group of objects or events that co-occur at many places. Extracting these patterns from spatial data is very difficult due to the complexity of spatial data types,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Sanket Vaibhav Mehta , Shagun Sodhani , Dhaval Patel

Perhaps one of the mostly hotly debated topics in recent years has been the question of "GIS and Big Data". Much of the discussion has been about the data: huge volumes of 2D and 3D spatial data and spatio-temporal data are now being…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Guy Lansley , Michael de Smith , Michael Goodchild , Paul Longley

Joint extraction of entities and relations from unstructured texts is a crucial task in information extraction. Recent methods achieve considerable performance but still suffer from some inherent limitations, such as redundancy of relation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Hengyi Zheng , Rui Wen , Xi Chen , Yifan Yang , Yunyan Zhang , Ziheng Zhang , Ningyu Zhang , Bin Qin , Ming Xu , Yefeng Zheng

Transportation planning depends on predictions of the travel times between loading and unloading locations. While accurate techniques exist for making deterministic predictions of travel times based on real-world data, making stochastic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-08-22 Rodrigo Goncalves , Rui J. de Almeida , Remco M. Dijkman

Recent years have witnessed an ever-expandingvolume of user-generated content (UGC) videos available on the Internet. Nevertheless, progress on perceptual quality assessmentof UGC videos still remains quite limited. There are many…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Yang Li , Shengbin Meng , Xinfeng Zhang , Shiqi Wang , Yue Wang , Siwei Ma

OpenStreetMap is a rich source of openly available geographic information. However, the representation of geographic entities, e.g., buildings, mountains, and cities, within OpenStreetMap is highly heterogeneous, diverse, and incomplete. As…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Alishiba Dsouza , Nicolas Tempelmeier , Ran Yu , Simon Gottschalk , Elena Demidova

Visual querying is essential for interactively exploring massive trajectory data. However, the data uncertainty imposes profound challenges to fulfill advanced analytics requirements. On the one hand, many underlying data does not contain…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Zhaosong Huang , Ye Zhao , Wei Chen , Shengjie Gao , Kejie Yu , Weixia Xu , Mingjie Tang , Minfeng Zhu , Mingliang Xu

The advent of Large Language Models (LLMs) and generative AI is fundamentally transforming information retrieval and processing on the Internet, bringing both great potential and significant concerns regarding content authenticity and…

The rise of location positioning technologies has generated enormous volumes of digital footprints. Translating this big data into understandable trip patterns plays a crucial role in estimating infrastructure demands. Previous studies were…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Bita Sadeghinasr , Armin Akhavan , Qi Wang

Qualitative relationships describe how increasing or decreasing one property (e.g. altitude) affects another (e.g. temperature). They are an important aspect of natural language question answering and are crucial for building chatbots or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Arindam Mitra , Chitta Baral , Aurgho Bhattacharjee , Ishan Shrivastava

Today, huge amounts of data are being collected with spatial and temporal components from sources such as meteorological, satellite imagery etc. Efficient visualisation as well as discovery of useful knowledge from these datasets is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-03-31 Nhien-An Le-Khac , Martin Bue , Michael Whelan , Tahar Kechadi

Rapid urbanization places increasing stress on already burdened transportation systems, resulting in delays and poor levels of service. Billions of spatiotemporal call detail records (CDRs) collected from mobile devices create new…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Jameson L. Toole , Serdar Colak , Fahad Alhasoun , Alexandre Evsukoff , Marta C. Gonzalez

Big data has now become a strong focus of global interest that is increasingly attracting the attention of academia, industry, government and other organizations. Big data can be situated in the disciplinary area of traditional geospatial…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-04 S. Li , S. Dragicevic , F. Anton , M. Sester , S. Winter , A. Coltekin , C. Pettit , B. Jiang , J. Haworth , A. Stein , T. Cheng

The increasing ability to collect data from urban environments, coupled with a push towards openness by governments, has resulted in the availability of numerous spatio-temporal data sets covering diverse aspects of a city. Discovering…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Fernando Chirigati , Harish Doraiswamy , Theodoros Damoulas , Juliana Freire

Distributed computing which uses Web services as fundamental elements, enables high-speed development of software applications through composing many interoperating, distributed, re-usable, and autonomous services. As a fundamental…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Soheila Sadeghiram , Hui MA , Gang Chen

This paper studies the partial estimation of Gaussian graphical models from high-dimensional empirical observations. We derive a convex formulation for this problem using $\ell_1$-regularized maximum-likelihood estimation, which can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-01 Xiao-Tong Yuan , Tong Zhang

Traffic forecasting has recently attracted increasing interest due to the popularity of online navigation services, ridesharing and smart city projects. Owing to the non-stationary nature of road traffic, forecasting accuracy is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Rui Dai , Shenkun Xu , Qian Gu , Chenguang Ji , Kaikui Liu