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Relatively uniform light curves and spectral evolution of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have led to the use of SNe Ia as a ``standard candle'' to determine cosmological parameters. Whether a statistically significant value of the cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ken'ichi Nomoto , Hideyuki Umeda , Chiaki Kobayashi , Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato , Takuji Tsujimoto

Context: The nature of the progenitors of type Ia supernova (SN) progenitors remains unclear. While it is usually agreed that single-degenerate progenitor systems would be luminous supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs), it was recently suggested…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Mikkel T. B. Nielsen , Gijs Nelemans , Rasmus Voss , Silvia Toonen

Recurrent novae are binaries harboring a very massive white dwarf (WD), as massive as the Chandrasekhar mass, because of their short recurrence periods of nova outbursts of 10-100 years. Thus, recurrent novae are considered as candidates of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-12 Mariko Kato , Izumi Hachisu

We have carried out a detailed study of the single-degenerate channel for the progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). In the model, a carbon-oxygen white dwarf (CO WD) accretes hydrogen-rich material from an unevolved or a slightly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiangcun Meng , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

We present and discuss the radio observations of 27 Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) observed over two decades with the Very Large Array. No SN Ia has been detected so far in the radio, implying a very low density for any possible circumstellar…

A definitive determination of the progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNIa) has been a conundrum for decades. The single degenerate scenario $-$ a white dwarf (WD) in a semi-detached binary system accreting mass from its secondary $-$ is a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yael Hillman , Dina Prialnik , Attay Kovetz , Michael M. Shara

While it is generally accepted that Type Ia supernovae are the result of the explosion of a carbon-oxygen White Dwarf accreting mass in a binary system, the details of their genesis still elude us, and the nature of the binary companion is…

While type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) have been used as precise cosmological distance indicators, their progenitor systems remain unresolved. One of the key questions is if there is a non-degenerate companion star at the time of a thermonuclear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Keiichi Maeda , Masamichi Kutsuna , Toshikazu Shigeyama

Although type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are so important in many astrophysical fields, a debate on their progenitor model is still endless. Searching the surviving companion in a supernova remnant (SNR) may distinguish different progenitor…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Xiangcun Meng , Jiao Li

Models for Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) are reviewed. It is shown that there are strong reasons to believe that most SNe Ia represent thermonuclear disruptions of C-O white dwarfs, when these white dwarfs reach the Chandrasekhar limit and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario Livio

The potential importance of the angular momentum which is gained by accreting white dwarfs (WDs) has been increasingly recognized in the context of type Ia supernova (SN Ia) single-degenerate model. The expectation that the spin of the WD…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Bo Wang , Stephen Justham , Zhengwei Liu , Jujia Zhang , Dongdong Liu , Zhanwen Han

One of the key observables for determining the progenitor nature of Type Ia supernovae is provided by their immediate circumstellar medium, which according to several models should be shaped by the progenitor binary system. So far, X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Georgios Dimitriadis , Alexandros Chiotellis , Jacco Vink

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are thermonuclear explosions of degenerate white dwarf (WD) stars destabilized by mass accretion from a companion star, but the nature of their progenitors remains poorly understood. A way to discriminate between…

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are runaway thermonuclear explosions in white dwarfs that result in the disruption of the white dwarf star, and possibly its nearby stellar companion. SNe Ia occur over an immense range of stellar population age…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Ashley J. Ruiter , Ivo R. Seitenzahl

We construct a new model of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia), based on the single degenerate scenario, taking account of the metallicity dependences of the white dwarf (WD) wind and the mass-stripping effect on the binary companion star. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Chiaki Kobayashi , Ken'ichi Nomoto

Merging white dwarfs are a possible progenitor of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). While it is not entirely clear if and when an explosion is triggered in such systems, numerical models suggest that a detonation might be initiated before the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rainer Moll , Cody Raskin , Daniel Kasen , Stan Woosley

Close binaries consisting of a main sequence star and a white dwarf are considered as candidates for Type~Ia supernova progenitors. We present selfconsistent calculations of the time dependence of the structure of the main sequence star,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Langer , A. Deutschmann , S. Wellstein , P. Hoeflich

Among the diverse progenitor channels leading to Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia), there are explosions originating from white dwarfs with sub-Chandrasekhar masses. These white dwarfs undergo detonation and explosion triggered by primary…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 A. A. Hakobyan , A. G. Karapetyan , L. V. Barkhudaryan

There is still considerable debate over the progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Likewise, it is not agreed how single white dwarfs with masses less than ~0.5 Msun can be formed in the field, even though they are known to exist. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stephen Justham , Christian Wolf , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Zhanwen Han

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) occur in both old, passive galaxies and active, star-forming galaxies. This fact, coupled with the strong dependence of SN Ia rate on star formation rate, suggests that SNe Ia form from stars with a wide range of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christopher J. Pritchet , D. Andrew Howell , Mark Sullivan