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We consider the problem of estimating multiple related but distinct graphical models on the basis of a high-dimensional data set with observations that belong to distinct classes. A motivating example occurs in the analysis of gene…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-07-12 Patrick Danaher , Pei Wang , Daniela M. Witten

Variational mutual information (MI) estimators are widely used in unsupervised representation learning methods such as contrastive predictive coding (CPC). A lower bound on MI can be obtained from a multi-class classification problem, where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Jiaming Song , Stefano Ermon

In the last years, the weakly supervised paradigm of multiple instance learning (MIL) has become very popular in many different areas. A paradigmatic example is computational pathology, where the lack of patch-level labels for whole-slide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Pablo Morales-Álvarez , Arne Schmidt , José Miguel Hernández-Lobato , Rafael Molina

\Graph similarity computation is an essential task in many real-world graph-related applications such as retrieving the similar drugs given a query chemical compound or finding the user's potential friends from the social network database.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Jingjing Wang , Hongjie Zhu , Haoran Xie , Fu Lee Wang , Xiaoliang Xu , Yuxiang Wang

The recent emergence of deep learning has led to a great deal of work on designing supervised deep semantic segmentation algorithms. As in many tasks sufficient pixel-level labels are very difficult to obtain, we propose a method which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Matthias Schwab , Agnes Mayr , Markus Haltmeier

Classification problems are essential statistical tasks that form the foundation of decision-making across various fields, including patient prognosis and treatment strategies for critical conditions. Consequently, evaluating the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-11 Jun Tamura , Yuki Itaya , Kenichi Hayashi , Kouji Yamamoto

The acronym IBIC (Ion Beam Induced Charge) was coined in early 1990's to indicate a scanning microscopy technique which uses MeV ion beams as probes to image the basic electronic properties of semiconductor materials and devices. Since…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-02 E. Vittone , Z. Pastuovic , P. Olivero , C. Manfredotti , M. Jaksic , A. Lo Giudice , F. Fizzotti , E. Colombo

Standard empirical risk minimization (ERM) models may prioritize learning spurious correlations between spurious features and true labels, leading to poor accuracy on groups where these correlations do not hold. Mitigating this issue often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Yujin Han , Difan Zou

Inter pixel capacitance (IPC) is a deterministic electronic coupling resulting in a portion of signal incident on one pixel of a hybridized detector array being measured in adjacent pixels. Data collected by light sensitive HgCdTe arrays…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Kevan Donlon , Zoran Ninkov , Stefi Baum , Linpeng Cheng

The richness in the content of various information networks such as social networks and communication networks provides the unprecedented potential for learning high-quality expressive representations without external supervision. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Zhen Peng , Wenbing Huang , Minnan Luo , Qinghua Zheng , Yu Rong , Tingyang Xu , Junzhou Huang

The task of multi-label image recognition is to predict a set of object labels that present in an image. As objects normally co-occur in an image, it is desirable to model the label dependencies to improve the recognition performance. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Zhao-Min Chen , Xiu-Shen Wei , Peng Wang , Yanwen Guo

We present a Bayesian approach to the problem of determining parameters for coalescing binary systems observed with laser interferometric detectors. By applying a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm, specifically the Gibbs sampler, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nelson Christensen , Renate Meyer

Evaluation of Image Quality Assessment (IQA) models has long been dominated by global correlation metrics, such as Pearson Linear Correlation Coefficient (PLCC) and Spearman Rank-Order Correlation Coefficient (SRCC). While widely adopted,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Baoliang Chen , Danni Huang , Hanwei Zhu , Lingyu Zhu , Wei Zhou , Shiqi Wang , Yuming Fang , Weisi Lin

Integration of reinforcement learning and imitation learning is an important problem that has been studied for a long time in the field of intelligent robotics. Reinforcement learning optimizes policies to maximize the cumulative reward,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Akira Kinose , Tadahiro Taniguchi

Image matching is a fundamental computer vision problem. While learning-based methods achieve state-of-the-art performance on existing benchmarks, they generalize poorly to in-the-wild images. Such methods typically need to train separate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Xuelun Shen , Zhipeng Cai , Wei Yin , Matthias Müller , Zijun Li , Kaixuan Wang , Xiaozhi Chen , Cheng Wang

Automatically evaluating the quality of image captions can be very challenging since human language is quite flexible that there can be various expressions for the same meaning. Most of the current captioning metrics rely on token level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Chao Zeng , Tiesong Zhao , Sam Kwong

Image classification is a well-studied task in computer vision, and yet it remains challenging under high-uncertainty conditions, such as when input images are corrupted or training data are limited. Conventional classification approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Omer Belhasin , Shelly Golan , Ran El-Yaniv , Michael Elad

This paper looks into the problem of handling imbalanced data in a multi-label classification problem. The problem is solved by proposing two novel methods that primarily exploit the geometric relationship between the feature vectors. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Anima Majumder , Samrat Dutta , Swagat Kumar , Laxmidhar Behera

Conditional generative models, particularly diffusion-based methods, have recently been applied to graph prediction by modeling the target as a conditional distribution given the input graph, yielding competitive results compared to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Shaozhen Ma , Wei Huang , Hanchen Wang , Dong Wen , Wenjie Zhang

Analyzing multi-layered graphical models provides insight into understanding the conditional relationships among nodes within layers after adjusting for and quantifying the effects of nodes from other layers. We obtain the penalized maximum…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-01-06 Jiahe Lin , Sumanta Basu , Moulinath Banerjee , George Michailidis