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Advances in micro-technology of the last years have made it possible to carry optics textbooks experiments over to atomic and molecular beams, such as diffraction by a double slit or transmission grating. The usual wave-optical approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gerhard C. Hegerfeldt , Thorsten Koehler

Optical tweezers allow the measurement of fluctuations at the nano-scale, in particular fluctuations in the end-to-end distance in single molecules. Fluctuation spectra can yield valuable information, but they can easily be contaminated by…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Marco Ribezzi-Crivellari , Anna Alemany , Felix Ritort

The discovery of the Hat, an aperiodic monotile, has revealed novel mathematical aspects of aperiodic tilings. However, the physics of particles propagating in such a setting remains unexplored. In this work we study spectral and transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Justin Schirmann , Selma Franca , Felix Flicker , Adolfo G. Grushin

Accurate measurements of atmospheric flows at meter-scale resolution are essential for a broad range of sustainability applications, including optimal design of wind and solar farms, safe and efficient urban air mobility, monitoring of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 John O. Dabiri , Michael F. Howland , Matthew K. Fu , Roni H. Goldshmid

Using atomic force microscopy, we have studied the surface structures of high quality molecular beam epitaxy grown (Ga,Mn)As compound. Several samples with different thickness and Mn concentration, as well as a few (Ga,Mn)(As,P) samples…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-06 S. Piano , A. W. Rushforth , K. W. Edmonds , R. P. Campion , G. Adesso , B. L. Gallagher

Shape effects in magnetic particles are widely studied, because of the ability of the shape and the size to control the parameters of a sample during its production. Experiments with nano-sized samples show that the shape can affect also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Svitlana V. Kondovych , Helen V. Gomonay , Vadim M. Loktev

We present a self-contained study of the dynamics of oscillating nanomenisci anchored on nanometric topographical defects around a cylindrical nanofiber -- radius below 100 nm. Using frequency-modulation atomic force microscopy (FM-AFM), we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Caroline Mortagne , Kevin Lippera , Philippe Tordjeman , Michael Benzaquen , Thierry Ondarçuhu

The motion of submerged magnetic microspheres rolling at a glass-water interface has been studied using magnetic rotation and optical tweezers combined with bright-field microscopy particle tracking techniques. Individual microspheres of…

光学 · 物理学 2008-09-15 Rodney R. Agayan , Ron G. Smith , Raoul Kopelman

The presence of nanobubbles on lubricant-infused surfaces (LIS) has so far been overlooked due to the difficulty in detecting them in such a complex system. We recently showed that anomalously large interfacial slip measured on LIS is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Sam Peppou-Chapman , Christopher Vega-Sánchez , Chiara Neto

Recent progress has shown that the geomagnetic field exerts a more significant impact than expected on the behavior of charged secondary particles in inclined air showers. In this study, we for the first time combine it with atmospheric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Si-Zhe Wu , Chao Zhang , Ruo-Yu Liu , Xi-Shui Tian , Zhuo Li

A semi analytic framework for simulating the effects of atmospheric seeing in Adaptive Optics systems on an 8-m telescope is developed with the intention of understanding the origin of the wind-butterfly, a characteristic two-lobed halo in…

In a stack of atomically-thin Van der Waals layers, introducing interlayer twist creates a moir\'e superlattice whose period is a function of twist angle. Changes in that twist angle of even hundredths of a degree can dramatically transform…

Quantifying the nanomechanical properties of soft-matter using multi-frequency atomic force microscopy (AFM) is crucial for studying the performance of polymers, ultra-thin coatings, and biological systems. Such characterization processes…

Since the invention of the atomic force microscope (AFM) in 1986, there has been a drive to apply this scanning probe technique or a form of this technique to various disciplines in nanoscale science. Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) is a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Gustavo Cordova , Brenda Yasie Lee , Zoya Leonenko

The dynamic behavior of a partially wetting polymer droplet driven over a nanostructured interface is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. We consider the bead-spring model to represent a polymeric liquid that partially wets a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Anish Thomas , Nikolai V. Priezjev

This article reviews the progress of atomic force microscopy (AFM) in ultra-high vacuum, starting with its invention and covering most of the recent developments. Today, dynamic force microscopy allows to image surfaces of conductors…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Franz J. Giessibl

We investigate the wetting transitions displayed by the collection of active Brownian particles (ABPs) confined within rigid, impenetrable, flat walls. In our computational study using Brownian dynamics simulations, the wall-particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Suchismita Das , Raghunath Chelakkot

Metallic foams are crucial to many emerging applications, among them shielding against hypervelocity impacts caused by micrometeoroids and orbital debris. The variability of properties at feature-scale and mesoscale lengths originating from…

We investigate the wetting properties of the simplest element of an array of random fibers: two rigid fibers crossing with an inclination angle and in contact with a droplet of a perfectly wetting liquid. We show experimentally that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alban Sauret , Alison D. Bick , Camille Duprat , Howard A. Stone

The dynamic behavior of AFM is studied taking into account the nonlinear interaction forces between probe and sample. The exerted forces on the free end of micro-beam are simulated with the third degree polynomial. The effect of some…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Sina Eftekhar , Seyyed Mostafa Mousavi Janbeh Sarayi
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