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Dealing with context dependent knowledge has led to different formalizations of the notion of context. Among them is the Contextualized Knowledge Repository (CKR) framework, which is rooted in description logics but links on the reasoning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Loris Bozzato , Thomas Eiter , Rafael Kiesel

The provision of information can improve individual judgments but also fail to make group decisions more accurate; if individuals choose to attend to the same information in the same manner, the predictive diversity that enables crowd…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-29 Jon Atwell , Marlon Twyman

We advocate the use of conformal prediction (CP) to enhance rule-based multi-label classification (MLC). In particular, we highlight the mutual benefit of CP and rule learning: Rules have the ability to provide natural (non-)conformity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Eyke Hüllermeier , Johannes Fürnkranz , Eneldo Loza Mencia

Runtime resource management for many-core systems is increasingly complex. The complexity can be due to diverse workload characteristics with conflicting demands, or limited shared resources such as memory bandwidth and power. Resource…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Bryan Donyanavard , Amir M. Rahmani , Axel Jantsch , Onur Mutlu , Nikil Dutt

The phenomenal growth in the healthcare data has inspired us in investigating robust and scalable models for data mining. For classification problems Information Gain(IG) based Decision Tree is one of the popular choices. However, depending…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Smita Roy , Samrat Mondal , Asif Ekbal

In the last years many accurate decision support systems have been constructed as black boxes, that is as systems that hide their internal logic to the user. This lack of explanation constitutes both a practical and an ethical issue. The…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Riccardo Guidotti , Anna Monreale , Salvatore Ruggieri , Franco Turini , Dino Pedreschi , Fosca Giannotti

Multi-criteria decision support systems are used in various fields of human activities. In every alternative multi-criteria decision making problem can be represented by a set of properties or constraints. The properties can be qualitative…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-05-03 Tuli Bakshi , Bijan Sarkar

In many contexts, it can be useful for domain experts to understand to what extent predictions made by a machine learning model can be trusted. In particular, estimates of trustworthiness can be useful for fraud analysts who process machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Hilde J. P. Weerts , Werner van Ipenburg , Mykola Pechenizkiy

Knowledge mining is the process of deriving new and useful knowledge from vast volumes of data and background knowledge. Modern healthcare organizations regularly generate huge amount of electronic data stored in the databases. These data…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-07-26 Nittaya Kerdprasop , Kittisak Kerdprasop

Decision rules offer a rich and tractable framework for solving certain classes of multistage adaptive optimization problems. Recent literature has shown the promise of using linear and nonlinear decision rules in which wait-and-see…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-24 Said Rahal , Dimitri J. Papageorgiou , Zukui Li

In case-based reasoning, the adaptation step depends in general on domain-dependent knowledge, which motivates studies on adaptation knowledge acquisition (AKA). CABAMAKA is an AKA system based on principles of knowledge discovery from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Mathieu D'Aquin , Fadi Badra , Sandrine Lafrogne , Jean Lieber , Amedeo Napoli , Laszlo Szathmary

State-of-the-art recommendation algorithms -- especially the collaborative filtering (CF) based approaches with shallow or deep models -- usually work with various unstructured information sources for recommendation, such as textual…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Yongfeng Zhang , Qingyao Ai , Xu Chen , Pengfei Wang

Recent efforts in Machine Learning (ML) interpretability have focused on creating methods for explaining black-box ML models. However, these methods rely on the assumption that simple approximations, such as linear models or decision-trees,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Owen Lahav , Nicholas Mastronarde , Mihaela van der Schaar

The last decade has witnessed an ever-growing user demand for a better QoS (Quality Of Service) and the fast growth of connected devices still put high pressure on the legacy network infrastructures. To improve network performances, better…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Mohamed Redha Bouakouk , Abdelkrim Abdelli , Lynda Mokdad , Jalel Ben Othman

This paper briefly elaborates on a development in (applied) fuzzy logic that has taken place in the last couple of decades, namely, the complementation or even replacement of the traditional knowledge-based approach to fuzzy rule-based…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Eyke Hüllermeier

Decision support systems for classification tasks are predominantly designed to predict the value of the ground truth labels. However, since their predictions are not perfect, these systems also need to make human experts understand when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Eleni Straitouri , Manuel Gomez Rodriguez

A new approach for uncertainty management for fuzzy, rule based decision support systems is proposed: The domain expert's knowledge is expressed by a set of rules that frequently refer to vague and uncertain propositions. The certainty of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-10 Christoph F. Eick

Decision-making in real applications is often affected by vagueness, incomplete information, heterogeneous data, and conflicting expert opinions. This survey reviews uncertainty-aware multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) and organizes the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Takaaki Fujita , Florentin Smarandache

Our research is concerned with studying behavioural changes within a dynamic system, i.e. health care, and their effects on the decision-making process. Evolutionary Game theory is applied to investigate the most probable strategy(ies)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Zainab Alalawi , Yifeng Zeng , The Anh Han , Aiman Elragig

Measuring a machine's understanding of human language often involves assessing its reasoning skills, i.e. logical process of deriving answers to questions. While recent language models have shown remarkable proficiency in text based tasks,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Yikyung Kim , Jay-Yoon Lee
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