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A Magnetoencephalography (MEG) time-series recording consists of multi-channel signals collected by superconducting sensors, with each signal's intensity reflecting magnetic field changes over time at the sensor location. Automating…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Hanyang Dong , Shurong Sheng , Xiongfei Wang , Jiahong Gao , Yi Sun , Wanli Yang , Kuntao Xiao , Pengfei Teng , Guoming Luan , Zhao Lv

In the last decade, the sound quality of electric induction motors is a hot topic in the research field. Specially, due to its high number of applications, the population is exposed to physical and psychological discomfort caused by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 F. J. Jimenez-Romero , D. Guijo-Rubio , F. R. Lara-Raya , A. Ruiz-Gonzalez , C. Hervas-Martinez

Motor-evoked potentials (MEPs) are among the few directly observable responses to external brain stimulation and serve a variety of applications, often in the form of input-output (IO) curves. Previous statistical models with two…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-12-24 Ke Ma , Siwei Liu , Mengjie Qin , Stefan Goetz

With more devices competing for limited spectrum, dynamic spectrum sharing is increasingly vulnerable to interference from unauthorized emitters. This motivates fast detection and localization of these emitters using low-cost, distributed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-02 H. Nazim Bicer

The use of electroencephalogram (EEG) as the main input signal in brain-machine interfaces has been widely proposed due to the non-invasive nature of the EEG. Here we are specifically interested in interfaces that extract information from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-30 Marc-Antoine Moinnereau , Thomas Brienne , Simon Brodeur , Jean Rouat , Kevin Whittingstall , Eric Plourde

Transition-edge sensors (TESs) are capable of highly accurate single particle energy measurement. TESs have been used for a wide range of photon detection applications, particularly in astronomy, but very little consideration has been given…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-05-11 K. M. Patel , S. Withington , C. N. Thomas , A. G. Shard , D. J. Goldie

The curtain of technical limitations impeding rat multichannel non-invasive electroencephalography (EEG) has risen. Given the importance of this preclinical model, development and validation of EEG source imaging (ESI) is essential. We…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-01-26 Pedro A. Valdes-Hernandez , Jihye Bae , Yinchen Song , Akira Sumiyoshi , Eduardo Aubert-Vazquez , Jorge J. Riera

Current non-invasive neuroimaging techniques trade off between spatial resolution and temporal resolution. While magnetoencephalography (MEG) can capture rapid neural dynamics and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) can spatially…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-13 Beige Jerry Jin , Leila Wehbe

Sparse sensor placement is a central challenge in the efficient characterization of complex systems when the cost of acquiring and processing data is high. Leading sparse sensing methods typically exploit either spatial or temporal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-08 Thomas L. Mohren , Thomas L. Daniel , Steven L. Brunton , Bingni W. Brunton

Music is increasingly being used as a therapeutic tool in the field of rehabilitation medicine and psychophysiology. One of the main key components of music is its temporal organization. The characteristics of neurocognitive processes…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-03-20 Grigoriy Radchenko , Valeriia Demareva , Kirill Gromov , Irina Zayceva , Artem Rulev , Marina Zhukova , Andrey Demarev

Even when driven by the same stimulus, neuronal responses are well-known to exhibit a striking level of spiking variability. In-vivo electrophysiological recordings also reveal a surprisingly large degree of variability at the subthreshold…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-03-19 Logan A. Becker , Francois Baccelli , Thibaud Taillefumier

Non-line-of-sight localization in signal-deprived environments is a challenging yet pertinent problem. Acoustic methods in such predominantly indoor scenarios encounter difficulty due to the reverberant nature. In this study, we aim to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Yi Di Yuan , Swee Liang Wong , Jonathan Pan

Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a very promising and widely implemented procedure to study brain signals and activities by amplifying and measuring the post-synaptical potential arising from electrical impulses produced by neurons and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-04-05 Subhrangshu Adhikary , Kushal Jain , Biswajit Saha , Deepraj Chowdhury

The music signal comprises of different features like rhythm, timbre, melody, harmony. Its impact on the human brain has been an exciting research topic for the past several decades. Electroencephalography (EEG) signal enables non-invasive…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-09-30 Dhananjay Sonawane , Krishna Prasad Miyapuram , Bharatesh RS , Derek J. Lomas

Finite Element Modeling (FEM) has been widely used to model the electric field distribution, to study the interaction between stimulation electrodes and neural tissue. However, due to the insufficient computational capability to represent…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-08-22 Jiahui Wang , Hao Wanga , Xin Yuan Thow , Nitish V. Thakor

Localizing neuronal activity in the brain, both in time and in space, is a central challenge to advance the understanding of brain function. Because of the inability of any single neuroimaging techniques to cover all aspects at once, there…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-07-09 Yaroslav O. Halchenko , Michael Hanke , James V. Haxby , Stephen Jose Hanson , Christoph S. Herrmann

Multi-compartment Hodgkin-Huxley models are biophysical models of how electrical signals propagate throughout a neuron, and they form the basis of our knowledge of neural computation at the cellular level. However, these models have many…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-04 Ian Christopher Tanoh , Michael Deistler , Jakob H. Macke , Scott W. Linderman

Reliable determination of sensory thresholds is the holy grail of signal detection theory. However, there exists no gold standard for the estimation of thresholds based on neurophysiological parameters, although a reliable estimation method…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-10-01 Achim Schilling , Richard Gerum , Patrick Krauss , Claus Metzner , Konstantin Tziridis , Holger Schulze

Trial-to-trial variability is an essential feature of neural responses, but its source is a subject of active debate. Response variability (Mast and Victor, 1991; Arieli et al., 1995 & 1996; Anderson et al., 2000 & 2001; Kenet et al., 2003;…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-08-04 L F Abbott , Kanaka Rajan , Haim Sompolinsky

The problem of source localization with ad hoc microphone networks in noisy and reverberant enclosures, given a training set of prerecorded measurements, is addressed in this paper. The training set is assumed to consist of a limited number…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Bracha Laufer-Goldshtein , Ronen Talmon , Sharon Gannot