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Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) are generative models which can learn useful representations from samples of a dataset in an unsupervised fashion. They have been widely employed as an unsupervised pre-training method in machine…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-09-13 Chris Häusler , Alex Susemihl , Martin P Nawrot , Manfred Opper

Restricted Boltzmann Machines are generative models that consist of a layer of hidden variables connected to another layer of visible units, and they are used to model the distribution over visible variables. In order to gain a higher…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-20 Arkaitz Bidaurrazaga , Aritz Pérez , Roberto Santana

In recent years, generative artificial neural networks based on restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs) have been successfully employed as accurate and flexible variational wave functions for clean quantum many-body systems. In this article we…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 S. Pilati , P. Pieri

A goal of unsupervised machine learning is to build representations of complex high-dimensional data, with simple relations to their properties. Such disentangled representations make easier to interpret the significant latent factors of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Jorge Fernandez-de-Cossio-Diaz , Simona Cocco , Remi Monasson

In this study, a novel machine learning algorithm, restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), is introduced. The algorithm is applied for the spectral classification in astronomy. RBM is a bipartite generative graphical model with two separate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-15 Fuqiang Chen , Yan Wu , Yude Bu , Guodong Zhao

Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) are generative models designed to learn from data with a rich underlying structure. In this work, we explore a teacher-student setting where a student RBM learns from examples generated by a teacher RBM,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Gianluca Manzan , Daniele Tantari

Graphical models are powerful tools for modeling high-dimensional data, but learning graphical models in the presence of latent variables is well-known to be difficult. In this work we give new results for learning Restricted Boltzmann…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Surbhi Goel , Adam Klivans , Frederic Koehler

Understanding the results of deep neural networks is an essential step towards wider acceptance of deep learning algorithms. Many approaches address the issue of interpreting artificial neural networks, but often provide divergent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Vadim Borisov , Johannes Meier , Johan van den Heuvel , Hamed Jalali , Gjergji Kasneci

Modern datasets are becoming heterogeneous. To this end, we present in this paper Mixed-Variate Restricted Boltzmann Machines for simultaneously modelling variables of multiple types and modalities, including binary and continuous…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-08-07 Truyen Tran , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

This paper describes a novel energy-based probabilistic distribution that represents complex-valued data and explains how to apply it to direct feature extraction from complex-valued spectra. The proposed model, the complex-valued…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-28 Toru Nakashika , Shinji Takaki , Junichi Yamagishi

The great success of neural networks in recognizing hidden patterns and correlations in complex data lies in the way they take advantage of the large number of parameters and nonlinear single-unit activation, jointly. Restricted Boltzmann…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Giovanni di Sarra , Yasser Roudi

We study the type of distributions that Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) with different activation functions can express by investigating the effect of the activation function of the hidden nodes on the marginal distribution they impose…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-31 Nicola Bulso , Yasser Roudi

Deep Boltzmann machines are in principle powerful models for extracting the hierarchical structure of data. Unfortunately, attempts to train layers jointly (without greedy layer-wise pretraining) have been largely unsuccessful. We propose a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-12-19 Grégoire Montavon , Klaus-Robert Müller

Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) is an importan- t generative model modeling vectorial data. While applying an RBM in practice to images, the data have to be vec- torized. This results in high-dimensional data and valu- able spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-06 Guanglei Qi , Yanfeng Sun , Junbin Gao , Yongli Hu , Jinghua Li

This review deals with Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) under the light of statistical physics. The RBM is a classical family of Machine learning (ML) models which played a central role in the development of deep learning. Viewing it as a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Aurélien Decelle , Cyril Furtlehner

Scene recognition is an important research topic in computer vision, while feature extraction is a key step of object recognition. Although classical Restricted Boltzmann machines (RBM) can efficiently represent complicated data, it is hard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-25 Jingyu Gao , Jinfu Yang , Guanghui Wang , Mingai Li

Graphical models are a rich language for describing high-dimensional distributions in terms of their dependence structure. While there are algorithms with provable guarantees for learning undirected graphical models in a variety of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Guy Bresler , Frederic Koehler , Ankur Moitra , Elchanan Mossel

The deep Boltzmann machine (DBM) has been an important development in the quest for powerful "deep" probabilistic models. To date, simultaneous or joint training of all layers of the DBM has been largely unsuccessful with existing training…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2012-03-21 Guillaume Desjardins , Aaron Courville , Yoshua Bengio

Since learning is typically very slow in Boltzmann machines, there is a need to restrict connections within hidden layers. However, the resulting states of hidden units exhibit statistical dependencies. Based on this observation, we propose…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-08-31 Heng Luo , Ruimin Shen , Cahngyong Niu

Conditional Restricted Boltzmann Machines (CRBMs) are rich probabilistic models that have recently been applied to a wide range of problems, including collaborative filtering, classification, and modeling motion capture data. While much…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Volodymyr Mnih , Hugo Larochelle , Geoffrey E. Hinton