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In any conformally invariant gravitational theory, the space of exact solutions is greatly enlarged. Therefore, we cannot exclude the Weyl's conformal invariance to be spontaneously broken to spherically symmetric vacuum solutions that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Leonardo Modesto , Ali Akil , Cosimo Bambi

Hawking particles emitted by a black hole are usually found to have thermal spectra, if not exactly, then by a very good approximation. Here, we argue differently. It was discovered that spherical partial waves of in-going and out-going…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Gerard 't Hooft

The information loss paradox is often presented as an unavoidable consequence of well-established physics. However, in order for a genuine paradox to ensue, not-trivial assumptions about, e.g., quantum effects on spacetime, are necessary.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Elias Okon , Daniel Sudarsky

We consider the decoherence of a black hole "Schr\"odinger cat"- a non-local superposition of a Schwarzschild black hole in two distinct locations - due to the Hawking radiation it inevitably emits. An environment interacting with a system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Andrew Arrasmith , Andreas Albrecht , Wojciech H. Zurek

Following the Membrane Paradigm, we show that the stretched horizon of a black hole retains information about particles thrown into the hole for a time of order the scrambling time m ln(m/M_P), after the particles cross the horizon. One…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler , Sandipan Kundu , Juan F. Pedraza

The merging of quantum information science with the relativity theory presents novel opportunities for understanding the enigmas surrounding the transmission of information in relation to black holes. For this purpose, we study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 S. Haddadi , M. A. Yurischev , M. Y. Abd-Rabbou , M. Azizi , M. R. Pourkarimi , M. Ghominejad

Inspired by the condensed-matter analogues of black holes, we study the quantum correlations across the event horizon reflecting the entanglement between the outgoing particles of the Hawking radiation and their in-falling partners. For a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ralf Schützhold , William G. Unruh

Analytic approximations to and numerical results for the semi-classical stress-energy tensor outside the horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole obtained in the 1980's and 1990's are re-examined in order to better understand the origin of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-29 James M. Bardeen

In theories with a perturbatively massless 2-form (dual to an axion), a paradox may arise in the process of black hole evaporation. Schwarzschild black holes can support a non-trivial Wilson-line-type field, the integral of the 2-form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Arthur Hebecker , Pablo Soler

It is argued that the blackhole information paradox originates from treating the blackhole geometry as strictly classical. It is further argued that the theory of quantum fields in a classical curved space with a horizon is an ill posed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-13 Ram Brustein

We investigate the decay of a spherically symmetric near-extremal charged black hole, including back-reaction effects, in the near-horizon region. The non-locality of the effective action controlling this process allows and also forces us…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Fabbri , D. J. Navarro , J. Navarro-Salas

A coherent picture of the quantum mechanics of a collapse-formed, evaporating black hole is presented. In a distant frame, semiclassical theory in the zone describes microscopic dynamics of only the "hard modes," the modes that are hard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Yasunori Nomura

We incorporate elements of the recently discovered exact solutions of the quantum constraints of loop quantum gravity for vacuum spherically symmetric space-times into the paradigm of black hole evaporation due to Ashtekar and Bojowald. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

To apply the laws of General Relativity to quantum black holes, one first needs to remove the horizon singularity by means of Kruskal-Szekeres coordinates. This however doubles spacetime, which thereby is equipped with an exact binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Gerard t Hooft

An AdS eternal black hole in equilibrium with a finite temperature bath presents a Hawking-like information paradox due to a continuous exchange of radiation with the bath. The non-perturbative gravitational effect, the replica wormhole,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Sitender Pratap Kashyap , Roji Pius , Manish Ramchander

Generalizing previous quantum gravity results for Schwarzschild black holes from 4 to D>4 spacetime dimensions yields an energy spectrum E_n = n^{1-1/(D-2)} sigma E_P, n=1,2,..., sigma = O(1). Assuming the degeneracies of these levels to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. A. Kastrup

In this work, we investigate the properties of Hawking radiation induced by the quantum atmosphere beyond the event horizon, by considering two detectors in Schwarzschild spacetime with the parameterized Hartle-Hawking temperature.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Shuai Zhang , Li-Juan Li , Xue-Ke Song , Liu Ye , Dong Wang

Large black holes in an asymptotically AdS spacetime have a dual description in terms of approximately thermal states in the boundary CFT. The reflecting boundary conditions of AdS prevent such black holes from evaporating completely. On…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jorge V. Rocha

A recent understanding on how quantum effects may affect black-hole evolution opens new scenarios for dark matter, in connection with the presence of black holes in the very early universe. Quantum fluctuations of the geometry allow for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Francesca Vidotto

Of course not, but if one believes that information cannot be destroyed in a theory of quantum gravity, then we run into apparent contradictions with quantum theory when we consider evaporating black holes. Namely that the no-cloning…