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相关论文: Testing energy non-additivity in white dwarfs

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Mass estimates of white dwarfs via electromagnetic methods, often differ from those obtained through gravitational redshift measurements, in some cases with discrepancies ranging in $5-15\%$ across independent datasets. Although many of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Jorge Castelo Mourelle , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , José A. Font , Juan Calderón Bustillo

In about last couple of decades, the inference of the violation of the Chandrasekhar mass-limit of white dwarfs from indirect observation is probably a revolutionary discovery in astronomy. Various researchers have already proposed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Surajit Kalita , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Tushar Mondal , Tomasz Bulik

Observations of several peculiar, under- and over-luminous type Ia supernovae (SNeIa) argue for exploding masses widely different from the Chandrasekhar-limit. We explore the modification to Einstein's gravity in white dwarfs for the first…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

The usual generalized uncertainty principle will lead to a divergent mass limit of white dwarf, and this divergence should be prevented for both scenarios including positive and negative parameters of generalized uncertainty principle.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Xin-Dong Du , Chao-Yun Long

We study the impact of the chameleon mechanism on the structure of white dwarfs. Using a shooting method of our design, we solve the corresponding scalar-tensor equilibrium equations for a Chandrasekhar equation of state, exploring various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Joan Bachs-Esteban , Ilídio Lopes , Javier Rubio

In the context of $f\left(R, T\right) = R + 2 \beta T$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor, the equilibrium structure of charged anisotropic white dwarfs (WDs) is studied. The stellar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Zhe Feng

Large extra dimensions lower the Planck scale to values soon accessible. Motivated by String Theory, the models of large extra dimensions predict a vast number of new effects in the energy range of the lowered Planck scale, among them the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Sabine Hossenfelder

The shape of the luminosity function of white dwarfs (WDLF) is sensitive to the characteristic cooling time and, therefore, it can be used to test the existence of additional sources or sinks of energy such as those predicted by alternative…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Jordi Isern

We explore the effect of modification to Einstein's gravity in white dwarfs for the first time in the literature, to the best of our knowledge. This leads to significantly sub- and super-Chandrasekhar limiting masses of white dwarfs,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

Recent observations of several peculiar over- and under-luminous type Ia supernovae infer indirect evidence for the violation of the Chandrasekhar mass-limit by suggesting the existence of super- and sub-Chandrasekhar limiting mass white…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Lupamudra Sarmah , Surajit Kalita , Aneta Wojnar

We discuss the feasibility of using astrophysical observations of white dwarfs as probes of fundamental physics. We quantify the effects of varying fundamental couplings on the white dwarf mass-radius relation in a broad class of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 D. M. N. Magano , J. M. A. Vilas Boas , C. J. A. P. Martins

Relativistic electron degeneracy effects are dominant in ultra-dense plasmas (UDP), such as those found in white dwarfs. These effects can be treated systematically by obtaining an expansion of the screening length in inverse powers of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shirish M. Chitanvis

Recently, several white dwarfs have been proposed with masses significantly above the Chandrasekhar limit, known as Super-Chandrasekhar White Dwarfs, to account for the overluminous Type Ia supernovae. In the present work, Equation of State…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Somnath Mukhopadhyay , Debasis Atta , D. N. Basu

Noncommutative geometry is one of the quantum gravity theories, which various researchers have been using to describe different physical and astrophysical systems. However, so far, no direct observations can justify its existence, and this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Surajit Kalita , T. R. Govindarajan , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

An overview of space tests searching for small deviations from special relativity arising at the Planck scale is given. Potential high-sensitivity space-based experiments include ones with atomic clocks, masers, and electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Neil Russell

In this work, we investigate the equilibrium configurations of massive white dwarfs (MWD) in the context of modified gravity, namely $f(R,L_m)$ gravity, where $R$ stands for the Ricci scalar and $L_m$ is the Lagrangian matter density. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 R. V. Lobato , G. A. Carvalho , N. G. Kelkar , M. Nowakowski

Is the Chandrasekhar mass limit for white dwarfs (WDs) set in stone? Not anymore -- recent observations of over-luminous, peculiar type Ia supernovae can be explained if significantly super-Chandrasekhar WDs exist as their progenitors, thus…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

The discovery of the existence of an upper bound on the mass of a white dwarf star is considered as one of the finest of twentieth century astrophysics. On approaching this limiting mass of $1.4M_\odot$, known as the Chandrasekhar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Sayan K Pal , Partha Nandi

We consider a relativistic, degenerate electron gas at zero-temperature under the influence of a strong, uniform, static magnetic field, neglecting any form of interactions. Since the density of states for the electrons changes due to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-08-08 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

Using our newly developed model atmosphere code appropriate for magnetic white dwarfs with metal lines in the Paschen-Back regime, we study various magnetic white dwarfs and explore the effects of various parameters such as the field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 François Hardy , Patrick Dufour , Stefan Jordan