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Droplet solitons are a strongly nonlinear, inherently dynamic structure in the magnetization of ferromagnets, balancing dispersion (exchange energy) with focusing nonlinearity (strong perpendicular anisotropy). Large droplet solitons have…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-29 L. D. Bookman , M. A. Hoefer

Magnetic droplet solitons are dynamical magnetic textures that form due to an attractive interaction between spin waves in thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Spin currents and the spin torques associated with these currents…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Ferran Macià , Andrew D. Kent

Droplet solitons are coherently precessing solitary waves that have been recently realized in thin ferromagnets with perpendicular anisotropy.In the strongly nonlinear regime, droplets can be well approximated by a slowly precessing,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Lake Bookman , Mark Hoefer

Magnetic droplets are nanoscale, non-topological, dynamical solitons that can be nucleated in different spintronic devices, such as spin torque nano-oscillators (STNOs) and spin Hall nano-oscillators (SHNOs). This chapter first briefly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Martina Ahlberg , Sheng Jiang , Roman Khymyn , Sunjae Chung , Johan Åkerman

We study scattering of quasi one-dimensional matter-waves at an interface of two spatial domains, one with repulsive and one with attractive interatomic interactions. It is shown that the incidence of a Gaussian wavepacket from the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 F. Tsitoura , P. Krüger , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

Magnetic thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) have localized excitations that correspond to reversed dynamically precessing magnetic moments, known as magnetic droplet solitons. Fundamentally, these excitations are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Ferran Macià , Dirk Backes , Andrew D. Kent

We study, both theoretically and experimentally, the scattering properties of optical dipole-mode vector solitons - radially asymmetric composite self-trapped optical beams. First, we analyze the soliton collisions in an isotropic…

Surface soliton formation and lattice soliton dynamics at an interface between two inhomogeneous periodic media are studied in terms of an effective particle approach. The global reflection, transmission and trapping characteristics are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yannis Kominis , Kyriakos Hizanidis

Magnetic droplets are dynamical solitons that can be generated by locally suppressing the dynamical damping in magnetic films with perpendicular anisotropy. To date, droplets have been observed only in nanocontact spin-torque oscillators…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-18 B. Divinskiy , S. Urazhdin , V. E. Demidov , A. Kozhanov , A. P. Nosov , A. B. Rinkevich , S. O. Demokritov

We derive the equations governing the motion of Kerr solitons in pair waveforms. Recent experiments in microresonators have studied a variety of interaction effects in multisoliton waveforms, including collisions and formation of soliton…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Amir Leshem , Sanzida Akter , Logan Courtright , Pradyoth Shandilya , Curtis R. Menyuk , Omri Gat

The magnetic droplet soliton is a large amplitude, coherently precessing wave state that exists in ferromagnetic thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. To effectively sustain a droplet, magnetic damping can be locally…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Richard O. Moore , Mark A. Hoefer

Magnetic droplet solitons are non-linear dynamical modes that can be excited in a thin film with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy with a spin-transfer-torque. Although droplet solitons have been proved to be stable with a hysteretic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Sergi Lendínez , Nahuel Statuto , Dirk Backes , Andrew D. Kent , Ferran Macià

Magnetic dissipative droplets are localized, strongly nonlinear dynamical modes excited in nano-contact spin valves with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. These modes find potential application in nanoscale structures for magnetic storage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ezio Iacocca , Randy K. Dumas , Lake Bookman , Majid Mohseni , Sunjae Chung , Mark A. Hoefer , Johan Åkerman

The propagation and controlled manipulation of strongly nonlinear, two-dimensional solitonic states in a thin, anisotropic ferromagnet are theoretically demonstrated. It has been recently proposed that spin-polarized currents in a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-07-23 M. A. Hoefer , M. Sommacal , T. J. Silva

We study noise-induced creation and annihilation of magnetic droplet solitons in experimental parameter regions in which they are linearly stable against drift. Exploiting the rotational symmetry of the problem, we transform to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Gabriel D. Chaves-O'Flynn , Daniel L. Stein

Magnetic droplets are nanoscale, non-topological, magnetodynamical solitons that can be nucleated in spin torque nano-oscillators (STNOs) or spin Hall nano-oscillators (SHNOs). All theoretical, numerical, and experimental droplet studies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Sheng Jiang , Sunjae Chung , Martina Ahlberg , Anreas Frisk , Q. Tuan Le , Hamid Mazraati , Afshin Houshang , Olle Heinonen , Johan Åkerman

When ferromagnetic particles are suspended at an interface under magnetic fields, dipole-dipole interactions compete with capillary attraction. This combination of forces has recently given promising results towards controllable…

We demonstrate how magnetic droplet soliton pairs, nucleated by two separated nano-contact (NC) spin torque oscillators, can merge into a single droplet soliton. A detailed description of the magnetization dynamics of this merger process is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Dun Xiao , Yaowen Liu , Y. Zhou , S. M. Mohseni , S. Chung , J. Åkerman

We study the dynamics of solitons in a Landau-Lifshitz equation describing the magnetization of a three-dimensional ferromagnet with an easy axis anisotropy. We numerically compute the energy dispersion relation and the structure of moving…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Theodora Ioannidou , Paul Sutcliffe

It is studied the scattering of magnons by the 2d topological Belavin-Polyakov soliton in isotropic ferromagnet. Analytical solutions of the scattering problem are constructed: (i) exactly for any magnon wave vectors for the partial wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Boris A. Ivanov , Vladimir M. Muravyov , Denis D. Sheka
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