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In the study of networked systems such as biological, technological, and social networks the available data are often uncertain. Rather than knowing the structure of a network exactly, we know the connections between nodes only with a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-01-20 Travis Martin , Brian Ball , M. E. J. Newman

Entity linking is the task of identifying mentions of entities in text, and linking them to entries in a knowledge base. This task is especially difficult in microblogs, as there is little additional text to provide disambiguating context;…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Yi Yang , Ming-Wei Chang , Jacob Eisenstein

Clustering, assortativity, and communities are key features of complex networks. We probe dependencies between these attributes and find that ensembles with strong clustering display both high assortativity by degree and prominent community…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-05-29 David V. Foster , Jacob G. Foster , Peter Grassberger , Maya Paczuski

The goal of community detection algorithms is to identify densely-connected units within large networks. An implicit assumption is that all the constituent nodes belong equally to their associated community. However, some nodes are more…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Tanmoy Chakraborty , Sriram Srinivasan , Niloy Ganguly , Animesh Mukherjee , Sanjukta Bhowmick

We claim that networks are created according to the priority attachment mechanism and we show a simple model which uses the priority attachment to generate both synthetic and close to empirical networks. Priority attachment is a mechanism…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Mikołaj Morzy , Tomasz Kajdanowicz , Przemysław Kazienko , Grzegorz Miebs , Arkadiusz Rusin

The investigation of community structures in networks is an important issue in many domains and disciplines. This problem is relevant for social tasks (objective analysis of relationships on the web), biological inquiries (functional…

Inferring network topology from dynamical observations is a fundamental problem pervading research on complex systems. Here, we present a simple, direct method to infer the structural connection topology of a network, given an observation…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Srinivas Gorur Shandilya , Marc Timme

We consider the problem of detecting communities or modules in networks, groups of vertices with a higher-than-average density of edges connecting them. Previous work indicates that a robust approach to this problem is the maximization of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. J. Newman

Social influence cannot be identified from purely observational data on social networks, because such influence is generically confounded with latent homophily, i.e., with a node's network partners being informative about the node's…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-07 Edward McFowland , Cosma Rohilla Shalizi

Recent years have seen a growing interest in the modeling and simulation of social networks to understand several social phenomena. Two important classes of networks, small world and scale free networks have gained a lot of research…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-04 Mohammad Qasim Pasta , Zohaib Jan , Arnaud Sallaberry , Faraz Zaidi

Natural systems are modeled by networks with nodes and links. Often the nodes are segregated into communities with different connectivity patterns. Node heterogeneity such as political affiliation in social networks or biological function…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Alexei Vazquez

Many complex systems are organized in the form of a network embedded in space. Important examples include the physical Internet infrastucture, road networks, flight connections, brain functional networks and social networks. The effect of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Paul Expert , Tim Evans , Vincent D. Blondel , Renaud Lambiotte

Link prediction has become a critical problem in network science and has thus attracted increasing research interest. Popularity and similarity are two primary mechanisms in the formation of real networks. However, the roles of popularity…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Yong-Jian He , Yijun Ran , Zengru Di , Tao Zhou , Xiao-Ke Xu

Recent genomic and bioinformatic advances have motivated the development of numerous random network models purporting to describe graphs of biological, technological, and sociological origin. The success of a model has been evaluated by how…

Communities are fundamental entities for the characterization of the structure of real networks. The standard approach to the identification of communities in networks is based on the optimization of a quality function known as…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-07-15 Filippo Radicchi

Modularity is designed to measure the strength of division of a network into clusters (known also as communities). Networks with high modularity have dense connections between the vertices within clusters but sparse connections between…

The observation that individuals tend to be friends with people who are similar to themselves, commonly known as homophily, is a prominent and well-studied feature of social networks. Many machine learning methods exploit homophily to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Kristen M. Altenburger , Johan Ugander

Community detection is considered as a fundamental task in analyzing social networks. Even though many techniques have been proposed for community detection, most of them are based exclusively on the connectivity structures. However, there…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-12-25 Hadi Zare , Mahdi Hajiabadi , Mahdi Jalili

Several natural and theoretical networks can be broken down into smaller portions, or subgraphs corresponding to neighborhoods. The more frequent of these neighborhoods can then be understood as motifs of the network, being therefore…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Guilherme S. Domingues , Eric K. Tokuda , Luciano da F. Costa

The detection of community structure is probably one of the hottest trends in complex network research as it reveals the internal organization of people, molecules or processes behind social, biological or computer networks\dots The issue…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Franck Delaplace