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We point out a few remarkable properties of the $\gamma\gamma\to\gamma\gamma$ process at high energy. They should allow to search for effects of new particles and interactions. We give illustrations with threshold effects due to pairs of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. J. Gounaris , P. I. Porfyriadis , F. M. Renard

The new, model-independent method to estimate simultaneously the level densities excited in the (n,gamma) reaction and the radiative strength functions of dipole transitions is developed. The method can be applied for any nucleus and…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Khitrov , A. M. Sukhovoj

An influence of some incorrectness of analysis on the level densities and radiative strength functions derived from the experimental gamma-spectra is considered. It was shown that the obtaining of reliable data from the reaction (n,2gamma)…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Sukhovoj , V. A. Khitrov , Li Chol

The gamma-ray strength function in the quasi-continuum has been measured for 231-233Th, 232,233Pa and 237-239U using the Oslo method. All eight nuclei show a pronounced increase in gamma strength at omega_SR approx 2.4 MeV, which is…

Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs) are a distinct category of jetted active galactic nuclei whose high-energy emission is not well understood. We examined the X-ray characteristics of 17 bona fide CSOs using observations from Chandra,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Subhashree Swain , C. S. Stalin , Vaidehi S. Paliya , D. J. Saikia

From the published results of experimental research of 56Fe(n,2gamma) reaction carried out in Budapest, the values of the most probable densities of cascade intermediate levels with 1/2, 3/2 spin and radiative strength functions of cascade…

We study the low-energy dipole (LED) strength distribution along the Sn isotopic chain in both the isoscalar (IS) and the isovector (IV, or E1) electric channels, to provide testable predictions and guidance for new experiments with stable…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-09-02 P. Papakonstantinou , H. Hergert , V. Yu. Ponomarev , R. Roth

Results of nuclear resonance fluorescence experiments on $^{117}$Sn are reported. More than 50 $\gamma$ transitions with $E_{\gamma} < 4$ MeV were detected indicating a strong fragmentation of the electromagnetic excitation strength. For…

The transition strengths for the four infrared-active vibrations of charged C$_{60}$ molecules are evaluated in self-consistent density functional theory using the local density approximation. The oscillator strengths for the second and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Arthur P. Smith , George F. Bertsch

First-order phase transitions exist in many models beyond the Standard Model and can generate detectable stochastic gravitational waves for a strong one. Using the cosmological observables in big bang nucleosynthesis and cosmic microwave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Yang Bai , Mrunal Korwar

The model-free analysis of experimental data in the intensities of two-step cascades into 163Dy shows, that the basically special features of the cascade gamma-decay of its compound-state completely correspond to those observed in other…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-09-28 V. A. Khitrov , A. M. Sukhovoj , Pham Dinh Khang , Vuong Huu Tan , Nguyen Xuan Hai

Accurate values of electric dipole (E1) amplitudes along with their uncertainties for a number of transitions among low-lying states of Mg$^+$, Ca$^+$, Sr$^+$, and Ba$^+$ are listed by carrying out calculations using a relativistic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Mandeep Kaur , Danish Furekh Dar , B. K. Sahoo , Bindiya Arora

The optical properties of Nd$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ thin films have been studied from 5 meV to 25 meV and from 0.25 eV to 3 eV, at temperatures from 15 K to 300 K and magnetic fields up to 8.9 T. A large transfer of spectral weight from…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. G. Kaplan , M. Quijada , H. D. Drew , D. B. Tanner , G. C. Xiong , R. Ramesh , C. Kwon , T. Venkatesan

The $k\cdot p$ effective mass approximation (EMA) predicts large, nearly size-independent exciton oscillator strengths in quantum confined semiconductors. Yet, experimental reports have concluded that the total oscillator strength of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Yanhao Tang , Mersedeh Saniepay , Chenjia Mi , Rémi Beaulac , John A. McGuire

The direct determination of the excitation level density and radiative strength functions of their exciting gamma-transitions is impossible for the larger part of the stable and long-life radioactive target nuclei. This circumstance is…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-09-28 V. A. Khitrov , A. M. Sukhovoj , Pham Dinh Khang , Vuong Huu Tan , Nguyen Xuan Hai

Gamma-strength function essentially distinguishes the reaction mechanisms of charged particle inelastic and neutron capture reactions, reflecting from the ratios of transition of neutron capture to low-lying states. The extraordinary…

We studied firstly the ground state properties of C-isotopes using a deformed Hartree-Fock (HF)+ BCS model with Skyrme interactions. Shallow deformation minima are found in several neutron$-$rich C-isotopes. It is shown also that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Toshio Suzuki , Hiroyuki Sagawa , Kouichi Hagino

The power spectrum of mass density fluctuations is evaluated from the Mark III and the SFI catalogs of peculiar velocities by a maximum likelihood analysis, using parametric models for the power spectrum and for the errors. The applications…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Idit Zehavi , Avishai Dekel

The growing interest in atomic structures of moderately-stripped alkali-like ions in diagnostic study and modeling of astrophysical and laboratory plasma makes an accurate many-body study of atomic properties inevitable. This work presents…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Swapan Biswas , Anal Bhowmik , Arghya Das , Radha Raman Pal , Sonjoy Majumder

We calculate the magnetic dipole $\gamma$-ray strength functions in a chain of even-mass neodymium isotopes $^{144-152}$Nd in the framework of the configuration-interaction (CI) shell model. We infer the strength function by applying the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-08 A. Mercenne , P. Fanto , W. Ryssens , Y. Alhassid