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In multi-field inflation one or more non-adiabatic modes may become light, potentially inducing large levels of isocurvature perturbations in the cosmic microwave background. If in addition these light modes are coupled to the adiabatic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Ana Achúcarro , Vicente Atal , Cristiano Germani , Gonzalo A. Palma

This is the third paper in a series establishing a quantitative relation between inflationary scalar field potential landscapes and the relic perturbations left by the collision between bubbles produced during eternal inflation. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-13 Matthew C. Johnson , Carroll L. Wainwright , Anthony Aguirre , Hiranya V. Peiris

Cosmic inflation provides a mechanism for generating the early density perturbations that seeded the large-scale structures we see today. Primordial non-Gaussianity is among the most promising of few observational tests of physics at this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Marilena LoVerde , Simone Ferraro , Kendrick M. Smith

We present a new general mechanism for generating curvature perturbations after inflation. Our model is based on the simple assumption that a field that starts to oscillate after inflation has a potential characterized by an underlying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Matsuda

We calculate the trispectrum T_\zeta of the primordial curvature perturbation \zeta, generated during a {\it slow-roll} inflationary epoch by considering a two-field quadratic model of inflation with {\it canonical} kinetic terms. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Yeinzon Rodriguez , Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

We study the dynamics of the standard model Higgs field in the inflationary cosmology. Since metastability of our vacuum is indicated by the current experimental data of the Higgs boson and top quark, inflation models with a large Hubble…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Kohei Kamada

We propose a natural scenario for the cosmological inflation with the non-minimal coupling term invoking compact hyperbolic extra dimensions. Thanks to the unique mathematical properties of compact hyperbolic space, the large volume of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Yoonbai Kim , Seong Chan Park

We compute the rate with which unobserved fields decohere other fields to which they couple, both in flat space and in de Sitter space, for spectator scalar fields prepared in their standard adiabatic vacuum. The process is very efficient…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-28 C. P. Burgess , Thomas Colas , R. Holman , Greg Kaplanek , Vincent Vennin

Models of axion inflation are particularly interesting since they provide a natural justification for the flatness of the potential over a super-Planckian distance, namely the approximate shift-symmetry of the inflaton. In addition, most of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 P. Daniel Meerburg , Enrico Pajer

We consider primordial fluctuations in thermal inflation scenario. Since the thermal inflation drives about 10 $e$-folds after the standard inflation, the time of horizon-exit during inflation corresponding to the present observational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Masahiro Kawasaki , Tomo Takahashi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We calculate the scale dependence of the bispectrum and trispectrum in (quasi) local models of non-Gaussian primordial density perturbations, and characterize this scale dependence in terms of new observable parameters. They can help to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Christian T. Byrnes , Mischa Gerstenlauer , Sami Nurmi , Gianmassimo Tasinato , David Wands

We consider the non-commutative inflation model of [3] in which it is the unconventional dispersion relation for regular radiation which drives the accelerated expansion of space. In this model, we study the evolution of linear cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Seoktae Koh , Robert H. Brandenberger

We discuss the difference between various gauge-invariant quantities typically used in single-field inflation, namely synchronous $\zeta_s$, comoving $\zeta_c$, and unitary $\zeta_u$ curvatures. We show that conservation of $\zeta_c$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Macarena Lagos , Meng-Xiang Lin , Wayne Hu

We present a class of models in which the primordial metric fluctuations do not necessarily obey Gaussian statistics. These models are realizations of mechanisms in which non-Gaussianity is first generated by a light scalar field and then…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francis Bernardeau , Tristan Brunier , Jean-Philippe Uzan

Stochastic inflation describes the global structure of the inflationary universe by modeling the super-Hubble dynamics as a system of matter fields coupled to gravity where the sub-Hubble field fluctuations induce a stochastic force into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrew J. Tolley , Mark Wyman

We review the dynamics of spectator scalar fields non-minimally coupled to gravity in the post-inflationary Universe, with particular emphasis on scenarios where the end of inflation is followed by a period of kination. In this context, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Javier Rubio , Giorgio Laverda

Multi-field inflation can be inherently non-predictive, with the exception of models with strong attractors. In this work, we focus on models with multiple scalar fields that are non-minimally coupled to the space-time Ricci curvature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Perseas Christodoulidis , Robert Rosati , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

In the context of inflationary models with a pre-inflationary stage, in which the Einstein equations are obeyed, the weak energy condition is satisfied, and spacetime topology is trivial, we argue that homogeneity on super-Hubble scales…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tanmay Vachaspati , Mark Trodden

The observed CMB (cosmic microwave background) dipole asymmetry cannot be explained by a single field model of inflation - it inevitably requires more than one field where one of the fields is responsible for amplifying the super-Hubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Anupam Mazumdar , Lingfei Wang

The relation between the Hubble constant and the scale of supersymmetry breaking is investigated in models of inflation dominated by a string modulus. Usually in this kind of models the gravitino mass is of the same order of magnitude as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Badziak , M. Olechowski