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Local-type primordial non-Gaussianity couples statistics of the curvature perturbation \zeta on vastly different physical scales. Because of this coupling, statistics (i.e. the polyspectra) of \zeta in our Hubble volume may not be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Marilena LoVerde , Elliot Nelson , Sarah Shandera

We demonstrate that local, scale-dependent non-Gaussianity can generate cosmic variance uncertainty in the observed spectral index of primordial curvature perturbations. In a universe much larger than our current Hubble volume, locally…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Joseph Bramante , Jason Kumar , Elliot Nelson , Sarah Shandera

We extend the formalism to calculate non-Gaussianity of primordial curvature perturbations produced by preheating in the presence of a light scalar field. The calculation is carried out in the separate universe approximation using the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Pulkit S. Ghoderao , Arttu Rajantie

We revisit how super-Hubble cosmological fluctuations induce, at any time in the cosmic history, a non-vanishing spatial curvature of the local background metric. The random nature of these fluctuations promotes the curvature density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Baptiste Blachier , Pierre Auclair , Christophe Ringeval , Vincent Vennin

If cosmological perturbations in our Hubble sized volume are nongaussian, then they will be coupled to any larger perturbation modes outside our Hubble volume. This has important consequences for modeling inflation: the scalar power…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-14 Joseph Bramante

Several conserved and/or gauge invariant quantities described as the second-order curvature perturbation have been given in the literature. We revisit various scenarios for the generation of second-order non-gaussianity in the primordial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David H. Lyth , Yeinzon Rodriguez

The cosmological curvature perturbation may be generated when some `curvaton' field, different from the inflaton, oscillates in a background of unperturbed radiation. In its simplest form the curvaton paradigm requires the Hubble parameter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David H. Lyth

Without demanding a specific form for the inflaton potential, we obtain an estimate of the contribution to the curvature perturbation generated during the linear era of the hybrid inflation waterfall. The spectrum of this contribution peaks…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 David H. Lyth

Coupling between sub- and super-Hubble modes can affect the locally observed statistics of our universe. In the context of Quasi-Single Field Inflation, we can compute correlation functions and derive the influence of those unobservable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Anne-Sylvie Deutsch

The presence of multiple fields during inflation might seed a detectable amount of non-Gaussianity in the curvature perturbations, which in turn becomes observable in present data sets like the cosmic microwave background (CMB) or the large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Sebastian Dorn , Erandy Ramirez , Kerstin E. Kunze , Stefan Hofmann , Torsten A. Enßlin

Inflation creates large-scale cosmological density perturbations that are characterized by an isotropic, homogeneous, and Gaussian random distribution about a locally flat background. Even in a flat universe, the spatial curvature measured…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Matthew Kleban , Marjorie Schillo

Inflation universally produces classical almost scale free Gaussian inhomogeneities of any light scalars. Assuming the coupling constants at the time of inflation depend on some light moduli fields, we encounter the generation of modulated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francis Bernardeau , Lev Kofman , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We consider the mixed inflaton-curvaton scenario in which quantum fluctuations of the curvaton field during inflation lead to a relatively large curvature perturbation spectrum at small scales. We use the model of chaotic inflation with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Edgar Bugaev , Peter Klimai

Cosmic inflation may have led to non-Gaussian initial conditions that cannot be fully parametrised by 3- and/or 4-point functions. In this work, we discuss various strategies to search for primordial non-Gaussianity beyond polyspectra with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Gonzalo A. Palma , Bruno Scheihing Hitschfeld , Spyros Sypsas

We point out a possible generation mechanism of non-Gaussian bubbles in the sky due to bubble nucleation in the early universe. We consider a curvaton scenario for inflation and assume that the curvaton field phi, whose energy density is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kazuyuki Sugimura , Daisuke Yamauchi , Misao Sasaki

Primordial non-Gaussianity signatures of extremely heavy particles are re-examined within a simple alternative to the standard inflationary paradigm, in which the primordial fluctuations and the inflationary spacetime expansion are sourced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Soubhik Kumar , Raman Sundrum

Using the techniques of out-of-equilibrium field theory, we study the influence on the properties of cosmological perturbations generated during inflation on observable scales coming from fluctuations corresponding today to scales much…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sabino Matarrese , Marcello A. Musso , Antonio Riotto

We study cosmological perturbations in two-field inflation, allowing for non-standard kinetic terms. We calculate analytically the spectra of curvature and isocurvature modes at Hubble crossing, up to first order in the slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Z. Lalak , D. Langlois , S. Pokorski , K. Turzynski

We consider the possibility that the primordial curvature perturbation was generated through the curvaton mechanism from a scalar field with an electric charge, or precisely the Standard Model U(1) weak hypercharge. This links the dynamics…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Michela D'Onofrio , Rose N. Lerner , Arttu Rajantie

Eternal inflation arising from a potential landscape predicts that our universe is one realization of many possible cosmological histories. One way to access different cosmological histories is via the nucleation of bubble universes from a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Matthew C. Johnson , Wei Lin
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