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相关论文: Dynamical axion in topological superconductors and…

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We investigate the instability due to dynamical axion field near the topological phase transition of insulators. We first point out that the amplitude of dynamical axion field is bounded for magnetic insulators in general, which suppresses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Tatsushi Imaeda , Yuki Kawaguchi , Yukio Tanaka , Masatoshi Sato

The electromagnetic response of three-dimensional topological insulators can be described by an effective axion action with a quantized axion field. Once both time-reversal and inversion symmetries are broken, for example, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Tongshuai Zhu , Huaiqiang Wang , Dingyu Xing , Haijun Zhang

We theoretically search for dynamical cross-correlated responses of three-dimensional topological superconductors and superfluids. It has been suggested that a gravitational topological term, which is analogous to the theta term in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Akihiko Sekine

Axions are very light, very weakly interacting particles postulated more than 30 years ago in the context of the Standard Model of particle physics. Their existence could explain the missing dark matter of the universe. However, despite…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Rundong Li , Jing Wang , Xiaoliang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

One of the intriguing properties characteristic to three-dimensional topological materials is the topological magnetoelectric phenomena arising from a topological term called the $\theta$ term. Such magnetoelectric phenomena are often…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Akihiko Sekine , Kentaro Nomura

Topological superconductors are gapped superconductors with gapless and topologically robust quasiparticles propagating on the boundary. In this paper, we present a topological field theory description of three-dimensional time-reversal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Xiao-Liang Qi , Edward Witten , Shou-Cheng Zhang

The dynamical axion field is a new state of quantum matter where the magnetoelectric response couples strongly to its low-energy magnetic fluctuations. It is fundamentally different from an axion insulator with a static quantized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Jinlong Zhang , Dinghui Wang , Minji Shi , Tongshuai Zhu , Haijun Zhang , Jing Wang

Since their proposal nearly half a century ago, physicists have sought axions in both high energy and condensed matter settings. Despite intense and growing efforts, to date experimental success has been limited, with the most prominent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Salvatore D. Pace , Claudio Castelnovo , Chris R. Laumann

Recently, superconductivity has been observed in twisted WSe$_2$ moir\'{e} structures (Xia et al., Nature 2024; Guo et al., Nature 2025). Its transition temperature is high, reaching a few percent of the Fermi temperature scale. Here, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Fang Xie , Lei Chen , Shouvik Sur , Yuan Fang , Jennifer Cano , Qimiao Si

Advances in material technology and confluence of ideas from particle physics, quantum field theory and condensed matter physics have led to the discovery of new states of matter as well as new physical phenomena: one of them termed as…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-09-06 S. C. Tiwari

We study the time evolution of the quantum fluctuations of the axion field for both the QCD axion as well as axions arising in the context of supergravity and string theories. We explicitly keep track not only of the coherently oscillating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Edward W. Kolb , Anupam Singh , Mark Srednicki

We investigate coupled dynamics of spinless fermions on a one-dimensional lattice and spins on the links. When the hopping integral and the on-site potential of the fermions depend on the direction of the link spins, the low-energy…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Yuto Hosogi , Koichiro Furutani , Yuki Kawaguchi

Axion is a hypothetical elementary particle which was initially postulated to solve the charge conjugation-parity problem in particle physics. Interestingly, the axion state has emerged in effective theory of topological insulators and has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Huaiqiang Wang , Dinghui Wang , Zhilong Yang , Minji Shi , Jiawei Ruan , Dingyu Xing , Jing Wang , Haijun Zhang

We present a theory for nonlinear, resonant excitation of dynamical axions by counter-propagating electromagnetic waves in materials that break both $\mathcal{P}$ and $\mathcal{T}$ symmetries. We show that dynamical axions can mediate an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-26 M. Smith , Kartiek Agarwal , Ivar Martin

Based on recent magnetic-quantum-oscillation, ARPES, neutron-scattering and other data, we propose that superconductivity in the cuprates occurs via a convenient matching of the spatial distribution of incommensurate spin fluctuations to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-01-05 Neil Harrison , Ross D. McDonald , John Singleton

Motivated by recent experiments reporting superconductivity only at very low temperature in a class of heavy fermion compounds, we study the impact of energy fluctuations with small momentum transfer on the pairing instability near an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Jian Kang , Rafael M. Fernandes , Elihu Abrahams , Peter Wölfle

Communal pairing in superconductors introduces variational freedom for Cooper pairs to share fermions. Temporal oscillations of the superconducting gap entropically drive communal pairing through the order by disorder phenomenology,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Darryl Foo , Gareth Conduit

An effective quantum description of the axion is proposed as a two-level dynamic system together with a spin-spin Hamiltonian for a coupled axion-Josephson qubit system. The interaction between axion and Josephson Junction can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Roberto Grimaudo , Claudio Guarcello , Giovanni Filatrella , Bernardo Spagnolo , Davide Valenti

The surface of a 3D topological insulator is described by a helical electron state with the electron's spin and momentum locked together. We show that in the presence of ferromagnetic fluctuations the surface of a topological insulator is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Mehdi Kargarian , Dmitry K. Efimkin , Victor Galitski

We study the dynamics and thermodynamics of one-dimensional spin-orbital models relevant for transition metal oxides. We show that collective spin, orbital, and combined spin-orbital excitations with infinite lifetime can exist, if the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-18 A. Herzog , A. M. Oles , P. Horsch , J. Sirker
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