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相关论文: Binary Disk interaction II: Gap-Opening criteria f…

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The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) will detect gravitational-wave (GW) signals from merging supermassive black holes (BHs) with masses below $10^7$~M$_{\odot}$. It is thus of paramount importance to understand the orbital…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Fazeel M. Khan , Pedro R. Capelo , Lucio Mayer , Peter Berczik

Debris disc analysis and modelling provide crucial information about the structure and the processes at play in extrasolar planetary systems. In binary systems, this issue is more complex because the disc should in addition respond to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Philippe Thebault , Francesco Marzari , Jean-Charles Augereau

We solve the equations of two-dimensional hydrodynamics describing a circumbinary disk accreting onto an eccentric, equal-mass binary. We compute the time rate of change of the binary semimajor axis $a$ and eccentricity $e$ over a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Daniel J. D'Orazio , Paul C. Duffell

Circumstellar disks in binaries are perturbed by the companion gravity causing significant alterations of the disk morphology. Spiral waves due to the companion tidal force also develop in the vertical direction and affect the disk…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Giovanni Picogna , Francesco Marzari

We consider the most commonly occurring circumstances which apply to galaxies, namely membership in galaxy groups of about $10^{13}h^{-1} M_\odot$ total mass, and estimate the accompanying physical conditions of intergalactic medium (IGM)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Sebastian Haan , Robert Braun

We present the results of 2D, moving-mesh, viscous hydrodynamical simulations of an accretion disc around a merging supermassive black hole binary (SMBHB). The simulation is pseudo-Newtonian, with the BHs modeled as point masses with a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Yike Tang , Zoltán Haiman , Andrew MacFadyen

The masses, rates, and spins of merging stellar-mass binary black holes (BBHs) detected by aLIGO and Virgo provide challenges to traditional BBH formation and merger scenarios. An active galactic nucleus (AGN) disk provides a promising…

In galactic centers, stars and binaries can be injected into low-angular-momentum orbits, resulting in close encounters with the central supermassive black hole (SMBH). Previous works have shown that under different conditions, such close…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Fangyuan Yu , Dong Lai

We present binary galaxy merger simulations with varying mass ratios and different progenitor morphologies. The simulations include mergers of gas-rich disks (Sp-Sp), of early-type galaxies and disks (E-Sp, mixed mergers), and mergers of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter H. Johansson , Thorsten Naab , Andreas Burkert

Mergers between gas--rich disks and less--massive dwarf galaxies are studied using numerical simulation. As the orbit of a satellite decays through dynamical friction, the primary disk develops large-amplitude spirals in response to its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Lars Hernquist , Chris Mihos

The environment of a binary star system may contain two circumstellar disks, one orbiting each of the stars, and a circumbinary disk orbiting about the entire binary. The disk structure and evolution are modified by the presence of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Stephen H. Lubow , Pawel Artymowicz

We investigate the general interaction between an eccentric planet and a coplanar debris disc of the same mass, using analytical theory and n-body simulations. Such an interaction could result from a planet-planet scattering or merging…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Tim Pearce , Mark Wyatt

We compute the effect of an orbiting gas disc in promoting the coalescence of a central supermassive black hole binary. Unlike earlier studies, we consider a finite mass of gas with explicit time dependence: we do not assume that the gas…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. Lodato , S. Nayakshin , A. R. King , J. E. Pringle

Simulations of neutron star-black hole (NSBH) binaries generally consider black holes with masses in the range $(5-10)M_\odot$, where we expect to find most stellar mass black holes. The existence of lower mass black holes, however, cannot…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-05 F. Foucart , M. D. Duez , L. E. Kidder , S. Nissanke , H. P. Pfeiffer , M. A. Scheel

Strong dynamical interactions among stars and compact objects are expected in a variety of astrophysical settings, such as star clusters and the disks of active galactic nuclei. Via a suite of 3D hydrodynamics simulations using the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Taeho Ryu , Rosalba Perna , Ruediger Pakmor , Jing-Ze Ma , Rob Farmer , Selma E. de Mink

Supermassive black hole binaries (BHBs) produced in galaxy mergers recoil at the time of their coalescence due to the emission of gravitational waves (GWs). We simulate the response of a thin, 2D disk of collisionless particles, initially…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zoltan Lippai , Zsolt Frei , Zoltan Haiman

By numerically integrating the compressible Navier-Stokes equations in two dimensions, we calculate the criterion for gap formation by a very low mass (q ~10^{-4}) protoplanet on a fixed orbit in a thin viscous disk. In contrast with some…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Paul C. Duffell , Andrew I MacFadyen

We present a detailed surface density analysis of a large sample of simulated collisionless mergers of disc galaxies with bulges (mass ratios 1:1, 2:1, 3:1, 4:1, and 6:1) and without bulges (mass ratios 1:1 and 3:1). They were classified,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thorsten Naab , Ignacio Trujillo

We present 800 micron continuum photometry of pre-main-sequence binary stars with projected separations a_p < 150 AU in the Sco-Oph star-forming region. Combining our observations with published 1300 micron photometry, we find that binaries…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Eric L. N. Jensen , Robert D. Mathieu , Gary A. Fuller

The disk fragmentation is a possible process leading to the formation of Population III stellar binary systems. However, numerical simulations show diverse fates of the fragments; some evolve into stable binaries and others merge away with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Sunmyon Chon , Takashi Hosokawa