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A variational principle is derived for two-dimensional incompressible rotational fluid flow with a free surface in a moving vessel when both the vessel and fluid motion are to be determined. The fluid is represented by a stream function and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-20 H. Alemi Ardakani , T. J. Bridges , F. Gay-Balmaz , Y. Huang , C. Tronci

The variational principle of V. I. Arnold [J. Appl. Math. Mech. Vol. 29, P. 1002 (1965)] is extended to the general conservative inhomogeneous, compressible, and conducting fluid. The concept of iso-vortical flows is generalized to an…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. B. Isichenko

Let $\pi:X\to Y$ be a factor map, where $(X,T)$ and $(Y,S)$ are topological dynamical systems. Let ${\bf a}=(a_1,a_2)\in {\Bbb R}^2$ with $a_1>0$ and $a_2\geq 0$, and $f\in C(X)$. The ${\bf a}$-weighted topological pressure of $f$, denoted…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-02 De-Jun Feng , Wen Huang

Porous metal bearings are widely used in small and micro devices. To compute the pressure one has to solve the Reynolds equation coupled with the Laplace equation. We show that it is possible to give to the relevant boundary value problem a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Giovanni Cimatti

We consider variational principles related to V. I. Arnold's stability criteria for steady-state solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation. Our goal is to investigate under which conditions the quadratic forms defined…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Thierry Gallay , Vladimir Sverak

For random dynamical systems, by summarizing the fundamental properties of Kifer's topological pressure we introduce the concept of random pressure functions, and define Ruelle's metric entropy for invariant measures. Employing the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-19 Rui Yang , Ercai Chen , Xiaoyao Zhou

The variational principle of barotropic Eulerian fluid dynamics is known to be quite cumbersome containing as much as eleven independent functions. This is much more than the the four functions (density and velocity) appearing in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Asher Yahalom

We derive the equations of motion for the dynamics of a porous media filled with an incompressible fluid. We use a variational approach with a Lagrangian written as the sum of terms representing the kinetic and potential energy of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Tagir Farkhutdinov , François Gay-Balmaz , Vakhtang Putkaradze

In the variational principle leading to the Euler equation for a perfect fluid, we can use the method of undetermined multiplier for holonomic constraints representing mass conservation and adiabatic condition. For a dissipative fluid, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-06-03 Hiroki Fukagawa , Youhei Fujitani

In this work, a second order smoothed particle hydrodynamics is derived for the study of relativistic heavy ion collisions. The hydrodynamical equation of motion is formulated in terms of the variational principle. In order to describe the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Philipe Mota , Weixian Chen , Wei-Liang Qian

The Lagrange, Euler, and Euler-Poincar\'{e} variational principles for the guiding-center Vlasov-Maxwell equations are presented. Each variational principle presents a different approach to deriving guiding-center polarization and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-13 A. J. Brizard , C. Tronci

General properties of conservative hydrodynamic-type models are treated from positions of the canonical formalism adopted for liquid continuous media, with applications to the compressible Eulerian hydrodynamics, special- and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Victor P. Ruban

In this paper, the variational formulation for steady periodic stratified water waves in two-layer flows is given. The critical points of a natural energy functional is proved to be the solutions of the governing equations. And the second…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-26 Yuchao He , Yonghui Xia , Zhe Zhou

We study the governing equations for the motion of the fluid particles near air-water interface from an energetic point of view. Since evaporation and condensation phenomena occur at the interface, we have to consider phase transition. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Hajime Koba

We consider impulsive semiflows defined on compact metric spaces and deduce a variational principle. In particular, we generalize the classical notion of topological entropy to our setting of discontinuous semiflows.

动力系统 · 数学 2014-10-10 Jose F. Alves , Maria Carvalho , Carlos Vasquez

Using the generalized variational framework, the strong/weak existence and uniqueness of solutions are derived for a class of distribution dependent stochastic porous media equations on general measure spaces, which also extends the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-16 Jingyue Gao , Wei Hong , Wei Liu

Variational principles for magnetohydrodynamics were introduced by previous authors both in Lagrangian and Eulerian form. In this paper we introduce simpler Eulerian variational principles from which all the relevant equations of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-09 Asher Yahalom

A variation principle for mass transport in solids is derived that recasts transport coefficients as minima of local thermodynamic average quantities. The result is independent of diffusion mechanism, and applies to amorphous and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Dallas R. Trinkle

We reformulate the relativistic perfect fluid system on curved space-time. Using standard variables, the velocity field $u$,energy density $\rho$ and pressure $p$, the covariant Euler-Lagrange equation is obtained from variational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Takayoshi Ootsuka , Muneyuki Ishida , Erico Tanaka , Ryoko Yahagi

Recently, M. Tsukamoto (New approach to weighted topological entropy and pressure, Ergod. Theory Dyn. Syst. 43 (2023) 1004-1034) used a new approach to define the weighted topological entropy and pressure. Inspired by his ideas, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-10 Zhengyu Yin
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