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We present a systematic study of nonlinear and higher derivatives extensions of electromagnetism. We clarify when action functionals S[F] can be explicitly obtained from arbitrary (not necessarily self-dual) nonlinear equations of motion.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Paolo Aschieri , Sergio Ferrara

We review the general theory of duality rotations which, in four dimensions, exchange electric with magnetic fields. Necessary and sufficient conditions in order for a theory to have duality symmetry are established. A nontrivial example is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Paolo Aschieri , Sergio Ferrara , Bruno Zumino

It was established long ago that SO(2) electric-magnetic duality is an {\em off-shell} symmetry of the free Maxwell theory, i.e., that it leaves invariant the action and not just the equations of motion. We review here that analysis and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-14 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux

For D=4 theories of a single U(1) gauge field strength coupled to gravity and matters, we show that the electric-magnetic duality can be formulated as an invariance of the actions. The symmetry is associated with duality rotation acting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yuji Igarashi , Katsumi Itoh , Kiyoshi Kamimura

The classical equations of motion of Maxwell and Born-Infeld theories are known to be invariant under a duality symmetry acting on the field strengths. We implement the SL(2,Z) duality in these theories as linear but non-local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cedric R. Leao , Victor O. Rivelles

Non-compact symmetries of extended 4d supergravities involve duality rotations of vectors and thus are not manifest off-shell invariances in standard "second-order" formulation. To study how such symmetries are realised in the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 R. Roiban , A. A. Tseytlin

Born-Infeld theory is formulated using an infinite set of gauge fields, along the lines of McClain, Wu and Yu. In this formulation electromagnetic duality is generated by a fully local functional. The resulting consistency problems are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ingemar Bengtsson

We use on-shell methods to study the non-supersymmetric and supersymmetric low-energy S-matrix on a probe D3-brane, including both the 1-loop contributions of massless states as well as the effects of higher-derivative operators. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Henriette Elvang , Marios Hadjiantonis , Callum R. T. Jones , Shruti Paranjape

Electromagnetic duality is discussed in the context of Einstein-Maxwell-scalar (EMS) models including axionic-type couplings. This family of models introduces two non-minimal coupling functions $f(\phi)$ and $g(\phi)$, depending on a real…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , João M. S. Oliveira

A new model of nonlinear electrodynamics named as \emph{"double-logarithmic"} is introduced and investigated. The theory carries one dimensionful parameter of the $\beta$ as Born-Infeld electrodynamics. It is shown that the dual symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Ibrahim Gullu , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

We review self-duality of nonlinear electrodynamics and its extension to several Abelian gauge fields coupled to scalars. We then describe self-duality in supersymmetric models, both N = 1 and N = 2. The self-duality equations, which have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Stefan Theisen

Born-Infeld theory is the non-linear generalization of Maxwell electrodynamics. It naturally arises as the low-energy effective action of open strings, and it is also part of the world-volume effective action of D-branes. The N=1 and N=2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Ketov

We construct a general Lagrangian, quadratic in the field strengths of $n$ abelian gauge fields, which interpolates between BI actions of n abelian vectors and actions, quadratic in the vector field-strengths, describing Maxwell fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Laura Andrianopoli , Riccardo D'Auria , Mario Trigiante

We present new models of non-linear electromagnetism which satisfy the Noether-Gaillard-Zumino current conservation and are, therefore, self-dual. The new models differ from the Born-Infeld-type models in that they deform the Maxwell theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wissam Chemissany , Renata Kallosh , Tomas Ortin

It is well known that the classical equations of motion of Maxwell and Born-Infeld theories are invariant under a duality symmetry acting on the field strengths. We review the implementation of the SL(2,Z) duality in these theories as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor O. Rivelles

We derive the asymptotic symmetries of the manifestly duality invariant formulation of electromagnetism in Minkoswki space. We show that the action is invariant under two algebras of angle-dependent $u(1)$ transformations, one electric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Marc Henneaux , Cédric Troessaert

For nonlinear models of an Abelian vector supermultiplet coupled to N = 2 supergravity in four dimensions, we formulate the self-duality equation which expresses invariance under U(1) duality rotations. In the flat space limit, this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sergei M. Kuzenko

We study non-linear electrodynamics in curved space from the viewpoint of dualities. After establishing the existence of a topological bound for self-dual configurations of Born-Infeld field in curved space, we check that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gary W. Gibbons , Koji Hashimoto

Using the formalism of nonlinear realizations we construct the component on-shell action of the N=4,d=3 Born-Infeld theory, which is the action of N=2, d=3 vector supermultiplet, fixed by invariance with respect to the additional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Nikolay Kozyrev , Sergey Krivonos

We describe, on a few instructive examples, a systematic way of deducing the superfield equations of motion of superbranes in the approach of partial breaking of global supersymmetry (PBGS) from the nonlinear-realizations formalism. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Bellucci , E. Ivanov , S. Krivonos
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