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Main aim of this paper is the first light curve and apsidal motion analysis of thirteen eccentric eclipsing binaries and to reveal their basic physical properties. All of the systems were studied by method of period analysis of times of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-26 P. Zasche

We present Lick Natural Guide Star Adaptive Optics observations of the L8 brown dwarf Gliese 337C, which is resolved for the first time into two closely separated (0"53+/-0"03), nearly equal magnitude components with a K_s flux ratio of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adam J. Burgasser , J. Davy Kirkpatrick , Patrick J. Lowrance

We present the discovery of 2MASS J21321145+1341584AB as a closely separated (0.066") very low-mass field dwarf binary resolved in the near-infrared by the Keck II Telescope using laser guide star adaptive optics. Physical association is…

We present the first full orbital and physical analysis of HD 187669, recognized by the All-Sky Automated Survey (ASAS) as the eclipsing binary ASAS J195222-3233.7. We combined multi-band photometry from the ASAS and SuperWASP public…

AI Hya has been known as an eclipsing binary with a monoperiodic $\delta$ Sct pulsator. We present the results from its {\it TESS} photometry observed during Sector 7. Including our five minimum epochs, the eclipse timing diagram displays…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Jae Woo Lee , Kyeongsoo Hong , Martti H. Kristiansen

We undertake a comparison of observed Algol-type binaries with a library of computed Case A binary evolution tracks. The library consists of 5500 binary tracks with various values of initial primary mass M_{10}, mass ratio q_0, and period…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cailin A. Nelson , Peter P. Eggleton

Even though it was discovered more than a decade ago, LSR1610-0040 remains an enigma. This object has a peculiar spectrum that exhibits some features typically found in L subdwarfs, and others common in the spectra of more massive M dwarf…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Seth C. Koren , Cullen H. Blake , Conard C. Dahn , Hugh C. Harris

The study of apsidal motion rates in eccentric eclipsing binaries provides an important observational test of theoretical models of stellar structure and evolution. Precise physical parameters of the stellar components together with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Marek Wolf , Petr Zasche , Miloslav Zejda , Martin Mašek

The eclipsing binaries are still important objects for our understanding of the universe. Especially these ones located within the more complex multiple systems can help us solving the problem of their origin and subsequent evolution of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 P. Zasche , R. Uhlar , P. Svoboda , J. Jurysek , D. Korcakova , M. Wolf , M. Slechta , L. Kotkova

Aims. We present and analyse the detailed physical properties of six binary stellar systems, originally proposed as possible star-black hole binaries on the basis of radial velocities from Gaia's third data release, but soon recognised as…

Double-lined spectroscopic binary systems, containing a Wolf-Rayet and a massive O-type star, are key objects for the study of massive star evolution because these kinds of systems allow the determination of fundamental astrophysical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-25 A. Collado , R. Gamen , R. H. Barbá , N. Morrell

The eccentric short-period O-star binary BD+60 497 is an interesting laboratory in which to study tidal interactions in massive binary systems, notably via the detection and characterisation of apsidal motion. The rate of apsidal motion in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Gregor Rauw , Piotr A. Kolaczek-Szymanski , Yael Naze , Lucas Nys

We report the serendipitous discovery of a nitrogen-rich, mildly metal-poor ([Fe/H]=-1.08) giant star in a single-lined spectroscopic binary system found in the SDSS-IV Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE-2)…

Planet(s) in binaries are unique architectures for testing predictions of planetary formation and evolution theories in very hostile environments. We used the IRDIS dual-band imager of SPHERE at VLT, and the speckle interferometric camera…

We confirmed four spectroscopic binary candidates using new observations obtained with SALT. Three SB2 systems (HD 20784, HD 43519A, HD 62153A) exhibit circular orbits with periods shorter than 10 days, whereas one hierarchical triple…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Mikhail Kovalev , Alexey Kniazev , Oleg Malkov

Radial velocity curves for 15 bright subdwarf B binary systems have been measured using high precision radial velocity measurements from high S/N optical high-resolution spectra. In addition, two bright sdB stars are discovered to be radial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Edelmann , U. Heber , M. Altmann , C. Karl , T. Lisker

Double-lined spectroscopic orbital elements have recently been found for the central binary in the massive triple, delta Orionis A based on radial velocities from cross-correlation techniques applied to IUE high dispersion spectra and He I…

Context. The nearby multiple system delta Velorum contains a widely detached eclipsing binary and a third component. Aims. We take advantage of this system offering the opportunity to determine the set of fundamental parameters (masses,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 T. Pribulla , A. Merand , P. Kervella , M. Vaňko , I. R. Stevens , R. Chini , V. Hoffmeister , O. Stahl , A. Berndt , M. Mugrauer , M. Ammler-von Eiff

We present photometric observations in B and V as well as spectroscopic observations of the detached, eccentric 6.6-day double-lined eclipsing binary GG Ori, a member of the Orion OB1 association. Absolute dimensions of the components,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Torres , C. H. S. Lacy , A. Claret , J. A. Sabby