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Cellular signaling networks have evolved to cope with intrinsic fluctuations, coming from the small numbers of constituents, and the environmental noise. Stochastic chemical kinetics equations govern the way biochemical networks process…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Yueheng Lan , Peter G. Wolynes , Garegin A. Papoian

Approximate Bayesian Computation is widely used to infer the parameters of discrete-state continuous-time Markov networks. In this work, we focus on models that are governed by the Chemical Master Equation (the CME). Whilst originally…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-01-10 Christopher Lester

Network graphs have become a popular tool to represent complex systems composed of many interacting subunits; especially in neuroscience, network graphs are increasingly used to represent and analyze functional interactions between neural…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Patricia Wollstadt , Ulrich Meyer , Michael Wibral

Identifying network structure and inferring parameters are central challenges in modeling chemical reaction networks. In this study, we propose likelihood-based methods grounded in multinomial logistic regression to infer both…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-07-29 Boseung Choi , Hey-Won Kang , Grzegorz A. Rempala

The large-scale properties of chemical reaction systems, such as the metabolism, can be studied with graph-based methods. To do this, one needs to reduce the information -- lists of chemical reactions -- available in databases. Even for the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-09-25 Petter Holme

Randomized controlled trials (RCT's) allow researchers to estimate causal effects in an experimental sample with minimal identifying assumptions. However, to generalize or transport a causal effect from an RCT to a target population,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-08 Melody Huang

We provide a simple method to estimate the parameters of multivariate stochastic volatility models with latent factor structures. These models are very useful as they alleviate the standard curse of dimensionality, allowing the number of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-15 Giorgio Calzolari , Roxana Halbleib , Christian Mücher

In biochemical networks, reactions often occur on disparate timescales and can be characterized as either "fast" or "slow." The quasi-steady state approximation (QSSA) utilizes timescale separation to project models of biochemical networks…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-19 Jae Kyoung Kim , Krešimir Josić , Matthew R. Bennett

The stochastic kinetics of BRN are described by a chemical master equation (CME) and the underlying laws of mass action. The CME must be usually solved numerically by generating enough traces of random reaction events. The resulting…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2023-06-21 Pavel Loskot

Many random processes can be simulated as the output of a deterministic model accepting random inputs. Such a model usually describes a complex mathematical or physical stochastic system and the randomness is introduced in the input…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-11-21 A. Gokcen Mahmutoglu , Alper T. Erdogan , Alper Demir

Many biochemical systems appearing in applications have a multiscale structure so that they converge to piecewise deterministic Markov processes in a thermodynamic limit. The statistics of the piecewise deterministic process can be obtained…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Ethan Levien , Paul C. Bressloff

Stochastic modelling provides an indispensable tool for understanding how random events at the molecular level influence cellular functions. In practice, the common challenge is to calibrate a large number of model parameters against the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-03-17 Shuohao Liao , Tomas Vejchodsky , Radek Erban

In this paper, we present a methodology to estimate the parameters of stochastically contaminated models under two contamination regimes. In both regimes, we assume that the original process is a variable length Markov chain that is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-23 Denise Duarte , Sokol Ndreca , Wecsley O. Prates

The concepts of probability, statistics and stochastic theory are being successfully used in structural engineering. Markov Chain modelling is a simple stochastic process model that has found its application in both describing stochastic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2007-08-14 K. Balaji Rao

The dynamics of stochastic reaction networks within cells are inevitably modulated by factors considered extrinsic to the network such as for instance the fluctuations in ribsome copy numbers for a gene regulatory network. While several…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-19 Christoph Zechner , Heinz Koeppl

We present a numerical approximation technique for the analysis of continuous-time Markov chains that describe networks of biochemical reactions and play an important role in the stochastic modeling of biological systems. Our approach is…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2010-05-06 Thomas A. Henzinger , Maria Mateescu , Linar Mikeev , Verena Wolf

We present a scheme for sequential decision making with a risk-sensitive objective and constraints in a dynamic environment. A neural network is trained as an approximator of the mapping from parameter space to space of risk and policy with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Shuai Ma , Jia Yuan Yu , Ahmet Satir

Model reduction of fast-slow chemical reaction networks based on the quasi-steady state approximation fails when the fast subsystem has first integrals. We call these first integrals approximate conservation laws. In order to define fast…

Sample-based Bayesian inference provides a route to uncertainty quantification in the geosciences, and inverse problems in general, though is very computationally demanding in the naive form that requires simulating an accurate computer…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-04-12 Tiangang Cui , Colin Fox , Michael J O'Sullivan

For a theoretical understanding of the reactivity of complex chemical systems, relative energies of stationary points on potential energy hypersurfaces need to be calculated to high accuracy. Due to the large number of intermediates present…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Gregor N. Simm , Markus Reiher
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