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The resonance, a collective boson mode, was usually thought to be a possible glue of superconductivity. We argue that it is rather a natural product of the \emph{d}-wave pairing and the Fermi surface topology. A universal scaling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Yuan Zhou , Haiyang Zhang , Haiqing Lin , Chang-De Gong

A defining property of metals is the existence of a Fermi surface: for two dimensions, a continuous contour in momentum space which separates occupied from unoccupied states. In this paper, I discuss angle resolved photoemission data on the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. R. Norman

Recently, an analysis of all available planar oxygen shift and relaxation data for the cuprate high-temperature superconductors showed that the data can be understood with a simple spin susceptibility from a metallic density of states…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Marija Avramovska , Jakob Nachtigal , Stefan Tsankov , Jürgen Haase

Motivated by the recent discovery of two Q\sim0 collective modes [Y. Li et al., Nature 468, 283 (2010); ibid Nat. Phys. 8, 404 (2012)] in the single-layer HgBa2CuO4+\delta, which are often taken as evidence of the orbital current origin of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Tanmoy Das

This paper comments on the recently reported quantum oscillations in underdoped YBCO crystals. The implications to other experiments and some hurdles to validating the proposed interpretation are discussed.

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-09-04 H. D. Drew

We consider the realistic case of a superconductor with a nonzero density of elastic scatterers, so that the normal state conductivity is finite. The quantum superconductor-metal (QSM) transition can then be tuned by varying either the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Schneider

We reveal the full energy-momentum structure of the pseudogap of underdoped high-Tc cuprate superconductors. Our combined theoretical and experimental analysis explains the spectral-weight suppression observed in the B2g Raman response at…

Quantum oscillations (QO) describe the periodic variation of physical observables as a function of inverse magnetic field in metals. The Onsager relation connects the basic QO frequencies with the extremal areas of closed Fermi surface…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Valentin Leeb , Johannes Knolle

The pseudogap phenomenology is one of the enigmas of the physics of high-Tc superconductors. Many members of the cuprate family have now been characterized with high resolution in both real and momentum space, which revealed highly…

Defying the traditional classification into metals and insulators, several materials simultaneously display metallic thermal properties and insulating electric behaviour, as if they hosted quasiparticles carrying entropy but not charge.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Andrea Blason , Ivan Pasqua , Michel Ferrero , Michele Fabrizio

A pair-density wave state has been suggested to exist in underdoped cuprate superconductors, with some supporting experimental evidence emerging over the past few years from scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Several studies have also linked…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Yosef Caplan , Dror Orgad

The discovery of quantum oscillations in the normal-state electrical resistivity of YBa2Cu3O6.5 provides the first evidence for the existence of Fermi surface (FS) pockets in an underdoped cuprate. However, the pockets' electron vs. hole…

The quantum phase transitions of metals have been extensively studied in the rare-earth "heavy electron" materials, the cuprates, and related compounds. The Fermi surface of the metal often has different shapes in the states well away from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ribhu K. Kaul , Alexei Kolezhuk , Michael Levin , Subir Sachdev , T. Senthil

The pairing mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity in cuprates remains the biggest unresolved mystery in condensed matter physics. To solve the problem, one of the most effective approaches is to investigate directly the…

The Fermi surface as a contour of the gapless quasiparticle excitation in momentum space is studied based on a mean-field theory of the doped Mott insulator, where the underlying pseudogap phase is characterized by a two-component…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Jia-Xin Zhang , Zheng-Yu Weng

In underdoped cuprates, only a portion of the Fermi surface survives as Fermi arcs due to pseudogap opening. In hole-doped La$_{2}$CuO$_4$, we have deduced the "coherence temperature" $T_{coh}$ of quasi-particles on the Fermi arc above…

There are several ways to turn a superconductor into a normal conductor: increase the temperature, apply a high magnetic field, or run a large current. High-T$_c$ cuprate superconductors are unusual in the sense that experiments suggest…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-07-12 M. Naamneh , J. C. Campuzano , A. Kanigel

Increasing the spin imbalance in superconductors can spatially modulate the gap by forming Cooper pairs with finite momentum. For large imbalances compared to the Fermi energy, the inhomogeneous FFLO superconductor ultimately becomes a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Francesco Piazza , Wilhelm Zwerger , Philipp Strack

The pseudogap is a key property of the cuprate superconductors, whose understanding should illuminate the pairing mechanism. Recent experimental data support a close connection between the pseudogap and an oxygen-driven C4 symmetry breaking…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-02-19 R. A Nistor , G. J. Martyna , M. H. Mueser , D. M. Newns , C. C. Tsuei

The electronic structures of the ground state for several different superconducting materials, such as cuprates, conventional 3-dimensional superconductors, doped semiconductors and low-dimensional systems, are quite different and sometimes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-12-18 T. Jarlborg