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Recent approaches on elite identification highlighted the important role of {\em intermediaries}, by means of a new definition of the core of a multiplex network, the {\em generalised} $K$-core. This newly introduced core subgraph crucially…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Bernat Corominas-Murtra , Stefan Thurner

Multiplex networks are convenient mathematical representations for many real-world -- biological, social, and technological -- systems of interacting elements, where pairwise interactions among elements have different flavors. Previous…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Saeed Osat , Filippo Radicchi , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos

Profiling core-periphery structures in networks has attracted significant attention, leading to the development of various methods. Among these, the rich-core method is distinguished for being entirely parameter-free and scalable to large…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Jiaqi Nie , Qi Xuan , Dehong Gao , Zhongyuan Ruan

Hubs, or vertices with large degrees, play massive roles in, for example, epidemic dynamics, innovation diffusion, and synchronization on networks. However, costs of owning edges can motivate agents to decrease their degrees and avoid…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Naoki Masuda , Norio Konno

Recent evidence shows that in many societies worldwide the relative sizes of the economic and social elites are continuously shrinking. Is this a natural social phenomenon? What are the forces that shape this process? We try to address…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Chen Avin , Zvi Lotker , David Peleg , Yvonne Anne Pignolet , Itzik Turkel

A core is said to be a group of central and densely connected nodes which governs the overall behavior of a network. Profiling this meso--scale structure currently relies on a limited number of methods which are often complex, and have…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Athen Ma , Raul J Mondragon

Communities are ubiquitous in nature and society. Individuals that share common properties often self-organize to form communities. Avoiding the shortages of computation complexity, pre-given information and unstable results in different…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-04 YunFeng Chang , SeungKee Han , XiDong Wang

In many societies there is an elite, a relatively small group of powerful individuals that is well-connected and highly influential. Since the ancient days of Julius Caesar's senate of Rome to the recent days of celebrities on Twitter, the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-11-28 Chen Avin , Zvi Lotker , Yvonne-Anne Pignolet , Itzik Turkel

In many complex systems, the interactions between objects span multiple aspects. Multiplex networks are accurate paradigms to model such systems, where each edge is associated with a type. A key graph mining primitive is extracting dense…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Farnoosh Hashemi , Ali Behrouz

The organisation of a network in a maximal set of nodes having at least $k$ neighbours within the set, known as $k$-core decomposition, has been used for studying various phenomena. It has been shown that nodes in the innermost $k$-shells…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Irene Malvestio , Alessio Cardillo , Naoki Masuda

Community structure is largely regarded as an intrinsic property of complex real-world networks. However, recent studies reveal that networks comprise even more sophisticated modules than classical cohesive communities. More precisely,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-10-13 Lovro Šubelj , Marko Bajec

Community structure is of paramount importance for the understanding of complex networks. Consequently, there is a tremendous effort in order to develop efficient community detection algorithms. Unfortunately, the issue of a fair assessment…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Jebabli Malek , Cherifi Hocine , Cherifi Chantal , Hamouda Atef

The different approaches developed to analyze the structure of complex networks have generated a large number of studies. In the field of social networks at least, studies mainly address the detection and analysis of communities. In this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Djellabi Mehdi , Jouve Bertrand , Amblard Frédéric

Communities are not static; they evolve, split and merge, appear and disappear, i.e. they are product of dynamical processes that govern the evolution of the network. A good algorithm for community detection should not only quantify the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-11-24 Angel Stanoev , Daniel Smilkov , Ljupco Kocarev

In this paper, we study the crucial elements of complex networks, namely nodes, and edges and their properties such as their community structure, which play an important role in dictating the robustness of the network towards structural…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-04 V. Parimi , A. Pal , S. Ruj , P. Kumaraguru , T. Chakraborty

Community detection is expensive, and the cost generally depends at least linearly on the number of vertices in the graph. We propose working with a reduced graph that has many fewer nodes but nonetheless captures key community structure.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Chengbin Peng , Tamara G. Kolda , Ali Pinar

Degree distribution of nodes, especially a power law degree distribution, has been regarded as one of the most significant structural characteristics of social and information networks. Node degree, however, only discloses the first-order…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2010-09-23 Ajay Sridharan , Yong Gao , Kui Wu , James Nastos

Complex real-world networks commonly reveal characteristic groups of nodes like communities and modules. These are of value in various applications, especially in the case of large social and information networks. However, while numerous…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-12-30 Lovro Šubelj , Marko Bajec

Social systems are in a constant state of flux with dynamics spanning from minute-by-minute changes to patterns present on the timescale of years. Accurate models of social dynamics are important for understanding spreading of influence or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Vedran Sekara , Arkadiusz Stopczynski , Sune Lehmann

Complex networks are a powerful paradigm to model complex systems. Specific network models, e.g., multilayer networks, temporal networks, and signed networks, enrich the standard network representation with additional information to better…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Edoardo Galimberti
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