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We report a theoretical investigation of the ultrafast dynamics of electrons and phonons in strained monolayer WS$_2$ following photoexcitation. We show that strain substantially modifies the phase space for electron-phonon scattering,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Yiming Pan , Fabio Caruso

The behavior of electrons in strained graphene is usually described using effective pseudomagnetic fields in a Dirac equation. Here we consider the particular case of a spatially constant strain. Our results indicate that lattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 M. Oliva-Leyva , G. G. Naumis

We first propose fundamental solutions of wave propagation in one-dimensional dispersive chain subject to a localized initial perturbation in the displacement. Analytical solutions are obtained for both second order nonlinear dispersive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Zhijie Xu

We consider the fractional drag in a double layer system of two-dimensional electrons in the half-filled lowest Landau level. At sufficiently large inter-layer separations the drag is dominated by exchange of acoustic phonons and exhibits…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Khveshchenko

We address the problem of Dirac fermions interacting with longitudinal phonons. A gap in the spectrum of fermions leads to the emergence of the Chern--Simons excitations in the spectrum of phonons. We study the effect of those excitations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Andreas Sinner , Klaus Ziegler

We study tunneling across a strain-induced superlattice in graphene. In studying the effect of applied strain on the low-lying Dirac-like spectrum, both a shift of the Dirac points in reciprocal space, and a deformation of the Dirac cones…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-08 F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci

We propose that the strain induced effective pseudo-magnetic field in graphene can also be explained by a curl movement of the Dirac points, if the Dirac points can be regarded as a slowly varying function of position. We also prove that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Hua-Tong Yang

Surface plasmons, which allow extreme confinement of light, suffer from high intrinsic electronic losses. It has been shown that stimulated emission of electrons can transfer energy to plasmons and compensate for the high intrinsic losses.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Sang Hyun Park , Michael Sammon , Eugene Mele , Tony Low

We report on resonance Raman spectroscopy measurements with excitation photon energy down to 1.16 eV on graphene, to study how low-energy carriers interact with lattice vibrations. Thanks to the excitation energy close to the Dirac point at…

We discuss the low-energy dynamics of massless Dirac fermions interacting with a propagating, relativistic photon in 2+1 spacetime dimensions, when we turn on a uniform magnetic field. This problem can be solved when the magnetic field is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Juan Maldacena

It is known that Dirac nodes can be present at high-symmetry points of Brillouin zone only for certain space groups. For these cases, the effect of strain is treated by symmetry considerations. The dependence of strain-induced potentials on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 A. D. Zabolotskiy , Yu. E. Lozovik

Excitation of surface plasmon waves in extrinsic graphene is studied using a full-wave electromagnetic field solver as analysis engine. Particular emphasis is placed on the role played by spatial dispersion due to the finite size of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Davide Mencarelli , Stefano Bellucci , Antonello Sindona , Luca Pierantoni

The strong, electronically induced anomaly in the spectrum of the longitudinal optical (LO) phonons propagating along the main axes of the CuO$_2$ plane is tentatively attributed to the oxygen-oxygen charge transfer between the two oxygens…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Slaven Barisic , Ivana Mrkonjic , Ivan Kupcic

The electronic implications of strain in graphene can be captured at low energies by means of pseudovector potentials which can give rise to pseudomagnetic fields. These strain-induced vector potentials arise from the local perturbation to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-15 Alexander L. Kitt , Vitor M. Pereira , Anna K. Swan , Bennett B. Goldberg

We investigate the strain effect along armchair and zigzag directions on the tunneling transport of Dirac fermions in graphene laser barrier through a time dependent potential along y-axis. Our system is composed of three regions and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Hasna Chnafa , Miloud Mekkaoui , Ahmed Jellal , Abdelhadi Bahaoui

Gate-modulated low-temperature Raman spectra reveal that the electric field effect (EFE), pervasive in contemporary electronics, has marked impacts on long wavelength optical phonons of graphene. The EFE in this two dimensional honeycomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jun Yan , Yuanbo Zhang , Philip Kim , Aron Pinczuk

Hexagonal two-dimensional materials with broken inversion symmetry (as BN or transition metal dichalcodenides) are known to sustain chiral phonons with finite angular momentum, adding a further useful degree of freedom to the extraordinary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Habib Rostami , Francisco Guinea , Emmanuele Cappelluti

An analytical study of low-energy electronic excited states in an uniformly strained graphene is carried out up to second-order in the strain tensor. We report an new effective Dirac Hamiltonian with an anisotropic Fermi velocity tensor,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Maurice Oliva-Leyva , Chumin Wang

Within the tight binding approximation, we study the dependence of the electronic band structure and of the optical conductivity of a graphene single layer on the modulus and direction of applied uniaxial strain. While the Dirac cone…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci

We initiate a study on various cosmological imprints of string axions whose scalar potentials have plateau regions. In such cases, we show that a delayed onset of oscillation generically leads to a parametric resonance instability. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Jiro Soda , Yuko Urakawa
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