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We report on susceptibility measurements in the strongly correlated layered cobalt oxide [BiBa0.66K0.36O2]CoO2, which demonstrate the existence of a magnetic quantum critical point (QCP) governing the electronic properties. The investigated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-07-12 P. Limelette , W. Saulquin , H. Muguerra , D. Grebille

Using the Kondo lattice model with classical spins in infinite dimension, conductivity in the perovskite-type $3d$ transition-metal oxide (La,Sr)MnO$_3$ is theoretically studied. Green's functions as well as spontaneous magnetization are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nobuo Furukawa

Positive temperature coefficient (PTC) materials are extensively utilized in self-regulating temperature applications. Nonetheless, their applicability is typically constrained to low-temperature ranges, rendering them ineffective in medium…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Weitian Chen , Songyang Bai , Zihan Gao , Kaiheng Ding

The low temperature phase of single crystals of Nd$_{0.5}$Ca$_{0.5}$MnO$_3$ and Gd$_{0.5}$Ca$_{0.5}$MnO$_3$ manganites is investigated by squid magnetometry. Nd$_{0.5}$Ca$_{0.5}$MnO$_3$ undergoes a charge-ordering transition at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. Mathieu , P. Nordblad , A. R. Raju , C. N. R. Rao

A baryonic chemical potential is included in the linear sigma model at finite temperature. The effective mesonic potential is numerically calculated using the midpoint technique. The meson masses are investigated as functions of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-14 M. Abu-Shady

In this paper we investigate the two manganese pnictides BaMn$_2$As$_2$ and LaMnAsO, using fully charge self-consistent density functional plus dynamical mean-field theory calculations. These systems have a nominally half-filled d shell,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Manuel Zingl , Elias Assmann , Priyanka Seth , Igor Krivenko , Markus Aichhorn

For a capacitor made of a semiconducting carbon nanotube (CNT) suspended above a metallic gate, Coulomb correlations between individual electrons can lead to a capacitance that is much larger than the geometric capacitance. We argue that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Han Fu , B. I. Shklovskii , Brian Skinner

The existence and feasibility of the multicaloric, polycrystalline material 0.8Pb(Fe1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.2Pb(Mg1/2W1/2)O3, exhibiting magnetocaloric and electrocaloric properties, are demonstrated. Both the electrocaloric and magnetocaloric…

The pressure dependence of the resistivity and structure of La0.60Y0.07Ca0.33MnO3 has been explored in the pressure range from 1 atm to ~7 GPa. The metal to insulator transition temperature (TMI) was found to reach a maximum and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Congwu Cui , Trevor A. Tyson , Zhong Zhong , Jeremy P. Carlo , Yuhai Qin

The temperature dependence of mechanical properties of steel nanowires with varying carbon content was studied using molecular dynamics simulations. Four interatomic potentials were assessed, with the Modified Embedded Atom Method (MEAM)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 J. K. Liyanage , M. D. Nadeesha Tharundi , Laalitha S. I. Liyanage

A large, strongly temperature-dependent Nernst coefficient, $\nu$, is observed between $T$ = 2 K and 300 K for CeCu$_2$Si$_2$ and Ce$_{0.8}$La$_{0.2}$Cu$_2$Si$_2$. The enhanced $\nu(T)$ is determined by the asymmetry of the on-site Kondo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Peijie Sun , Frank Steglich

The thermal expansion of polycrystalline MgB2 from 5-300 K is studied using high-resolution capacitance dilatometry. The thermal expansivity exhibits a small jump of -5.8x10-8 K-1 at Tc (in accord with expectations from the Ehrenfest…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Lortz , C. Meingast , D. Ernst , B. Renker , D. D. Lawrie , J. P. Franck

We have observed the magnetoelectric response at room temperature and above in high-resistive ceramics made of multiferroic Pb(Fe1/2Nb1/2)O3 (PFN) and PFN-based solid solution 0.91PFN-0.09PbTiO3 (PFN-PT). The value of the…

We present temperature and field dependent heat capacity and magnetization data taken at temperatures down to 50 mK and in an applied magnetic field up to 11.5 Tesla for YbAgGe, a heavy-fermion compound with a field induced quantum critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Tokiwa , A. Pikul , P. Gegenwart , F. Steglich , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

We investigated electrical and magnetic properties of the electron-doped manganites Ca1-xSmxMnO3 (0<x<0.2). Our results indicate the possibility of phase separation in electron doped manganites. The compounds with x = 0.13-0.15 show unusual…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Mahendiran , A. Maignan , C. Martin , M. Hervieu , B. Raveau

We report on measurements of the specific heat of the recently discovered superconductor MgB$_2$ in the temperature range between 3 and 220 K. Based on a modified Debye-Einstein model, we have achieved a rather accurate account of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ch. Wälti , E. Felder , C. Degen , G. Wigger , R. Monnier , B. Delley , H. R. Ott

Controlling electrochemical reactivity requires a detailed understanding of the charging behavior and thermodynamics of the electrochemical interface. Experiments can independently probe the overall charge response of the electrochemical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Abhishek Shandilya , Kathleen Schwarz , Ravishankar Sundararaman

We present a theoretical scheme to calculate the elastic constants of magnetic materials in the high-temperature paramagnetic state. Our approach is based on a combination of disordered local moments picture and ab initio molecular dynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Elham Mozafari , Nina Shulumba , Peter Steneteg , Björn Alling , Igor A. Abrikosov

We report here the growth and characterization of functional oxide nanowire of hole doped manganite of La0.5Sr0.5MnO3 (LSMO). We also report four probe electrical resistance measurement of single nanowire of LSMO (diameter ~ 45nm) using FIB…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Subarna Datta , Sayan Chandra , Sudeshna Samanta , K. Das , H. Srikanth , Barnali Ghosh

The present knowledge about hadrons produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions is compatible with chemical freeze-out happening when the energy density divided by the particle density reaches the value of 1 GeV. This observation is used…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Cleymans , K. Redlich