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We have studied the evolution of ion-acoustic solitary waves (IASWs) in pulsar wind. The pulsar wind is modeled by considering a weakly relativistic unmagnetized collisionless plasma comprised of relativistic ions and superthermal electrons…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Kuldeep Singh , Amar Kakad , Bharati Kakad , N. S. Saini

This paper provides a complete self-consistent nonlinear theory for electron plasma waves, within the framework of the adiabatic approximation. The theory applies whatever the variations of the wave amplitude, provided that they are slow…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 M. Tacu , D. Bénisti

By employing a self-similar, two-fluid MHD model in a cylindrical geometry, we study the features of nonlinear ion-acoustic (IA) waves which propagate in the direction of external magnetic field lines in space plasmas. Numerical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 John Z. G. Ma

The dynamics of nonlinear ion-acoustic solitary waves in the presence of kinetic (Landau type) damping have been investigated in a collisionless, non-magnetized electron-ion plasma. A cold ion fluid model, coupled to a Vlasov-type kinetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Hadia Mushtaq , Kuldeep Singh , Sadia Zaheer , Ioannis Kourakis

Propagation of the finite amplitude electromagnetic wave through the partially spin-polarized degenerate plasmas leads to the instability. The instability happens at the interaction of the electromagnetic wave with the small frequency…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Pavel A. Andreev

Degenerate plasmas with motionless ions show existence of three surface waves: the Langmuir wave, the electromagnetic wave, and the zeroth sound. Applying the separated spin evolution quantum hydrodynamics to half-space plasma we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-07 Pavel A. Andreev , L. S. Kuz'menkov

In this work, the phenomenon of formation of localised electrostatic waves (ESW) or soliton is considered in a warm magnetoplasma with the possibility of non-thermal electron distribution. The parameter regime considered here is relevant in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 B. Choudhury , R. Goswami , G. C. Das , M. P. Bora

This article presents the experimental observations and characterization of Ion Acoustic Soliton (IAS) in a unique Multi-pole line cusp Plasma Device (MPD) device in which the magnitude of the pole-cusp magnetic field can be varied. And by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Zubin Shaikh , A. D. Patel , P. K. Chattopadhyay , Joydeep Ghosh , H. H. Joshi , N. Ramasubramanian

We consider the simplest instabilities involving multiple unstable electrostatic plasma waves corresponding to four-dimensional systems of mode amplitude equations. In each case the coupled amplitude equations are derived up to third order…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 John David Crawford , Edgar Knobloch

The Sagdeev potential technique has been used to investigate the existence and the polarity of dust ion acoustic solitary structures in an unmagnetized collisionless nonthermal dusty plasma consisting of negatively charged static dust…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-19 Animesh Das , Anup Bandyopadhyay , K. P. Das

A theoretical investigation of the modulational instability (MI) of dust-acoustic waves (DAWs) by deriving a nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in an electron depleted opposite polarity dusty plasma system containing non-extensive positive…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 J. Akter , N. A. Chowdhury , A. Mannan , A. A. Mamun

Long-term simulations of energetic electron fluxes in many space plasma systems require accounting for two groups of processes with well separated time-scales: microphysics of electron resonant scattering by electromagnetic waves and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 A. S. Lukin , A. V. Artemyev , A. A. Petrukovich

In this article we are going to consider dust acoustic wave in dusty plasma whose constituents are inertial negative charged dust particles, Boltzmann distributed electrons and non-thermal distributed ions with variable dust charge. Using…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Gh. Forozani , M. Mohammadi

We study the dispersion properties of electron plasma waves, or plasmons, which can be excited in quantum plasmas in the nonlinear regime. In order to describe nonlinear electron response to finite amplitude plasmons, we apply the Volkov…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-10-13 F. Haas , J. T. Mendonça , H. Terças

The nonlinear propagation of electrostatic dust-acoustic (DA) waves in a magnetized dusty plasma consisting of negatively charged mobile dusts, nonthermal fast electrons and trapped ions with vortex-like distribution is studied. Using the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 A. P. Misra , Y. Wang

A 1D2V open boundary Vlasov-Ampere code has been implemented with the aim of making a detailed investigation of the propagation of finite amplitude electromagnetic disturbances in an inhomogeneous magnetized plasma. The code is being…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maurizio Lontano , Laura Galeotti , Francesco Califano

The hot electron-positron unmagnetized plasma with small fraction of cold electron-ion plasma is investigated. The modulational interactions of the electromagnetic waves and the electron-sound waves are studied. The possibility of soliton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. L. Shatashvili , J. I. Javakhishvili , H. Kaya

Using analytical theory and hybrid-kinetic numerical simulations, we demonstrate that, in a collisionless plasma, long-wavelength ion-acoustic waves (IAWs) with amplitudes $\delta n/n_0 \gtrsim 2/\beta$ (where $\beta\gg{1}$ is the ratio of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-25 M. W. Kunz , J. Squire , A. A. Schekochihin , E. Quataert

The Sagdeev pseudopotential method is used to investigate the occurrence and the dynamics of fully nonlinear electrostatic solitary structures in a plasma containing suprathermal hot electrons, in the presence of massive charged dust…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-05 N. S. Saini , A. Danehkar , M. A. Hellberg , I. Kourakis

We investigate the dispersion relation and Landau damping of ion acoustic waves in the collisionless magnetic-field-free plasma if it is described by the nonextensive q-distributions of Tsallis statistics. We show that the increased numbers…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Liyan Liu , Jiulin Du