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Caching is crucial for enabling high-throughput networks for data intensive applications. Traditional caching technology relies on DRAM, as it can transfer data at a high rate. However, DRAM capacity is subject to contention by most system…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Faruk Volkan Mutlu , Edmund Yeh

We investigate the utility of augmenting a microprocessor with a single execution pipeline by adding a second copy of the execution pipeline in parallel with the existing one. The resulting dual-hardware-threaded microprocessor has two…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Madhav P. Desai

Sequence learning has attracted much research attention from the machine learning community in recent years. In many applications, a sequence learning task is usually associated with multiple temporally correlated auxiliary tasks, which are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Xueqing Wu , Lewen Wang , Yingce Xia , Weiqing Liu , Lijun Wu , Shufang Xie , Tao Qin , Tie-Yan Liu

This article introduces a highly parallel algorithm for molecular dynamics simulations with short-range forces on single node multi- and many-core systems. The algorithm is designed to achieve high parallel speedups for strongly…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-11-20 R. Meyer

Parallel programming models can encourage performance portability by moving the responsibility for work assignment and data distribution from the programmer to a runtime system. However, analyzing the resulting implicit memory allocations,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Fabian Knorr , Philip Salzmann , Peter Thoman , Thomas Fahringer

Multicore shared cache processors pose a challenge for designers of embedded systems who try to achieve minimal and predictable execution time of workloads consisting of several jobs. To address this challenge the cache is statically…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-11-26 Avinatan Hassidim , Haim Kaplan , Omry Tuval

Regions of nested loops are a common feature of High Performance Computing (HPC) codes. In shared memory programming models, such as OpenMP, these structure are the most common source of parallelism. Parallelising these structures requires…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Adrian Jackson , Orestis Agathokleous

Recent work showed that compiling functional programs to use dense, serialized memory representations for recursive algebraic datatypes can yield significant constant-factor speedups for sequential programs. But serializing data in a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Chaitanya Koparkar , Mike Rainey , Michael Vollmer , Milind Kulkarni , Ryan R. Newton

Modern large multicore systems often run multiple workloads that share CPUs under schedulers such as Linux CFS. To keep CPUs busy, these schedulers load-balance runnable work, causing each workload to execute on many cores. This weakens…

Modern computer systems are characterized by deep memory hierarchies, composed of main memory, multiple layers of cache, and other specialized types of memory. In parallel and distributed systems, additional memory layers are added to this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 David Walker , Anthony Skjellum

We consider a system consisting of a server, which receives updates for $N$ files according to independent Poisson processes. The goal of the server is to deliver the latest version of the files to the user through a parallel network of $K$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Priyanka Kaswan , Melih Bastopcu , Sennur Ulukus

A modern GPU aims to simultaneously execute more warps for higher Thread-Level Parallelism (TLP) and performance. When generating many memory requests, however, warps contend for limited cache space and thrash cache, which in turn severely…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Jie Zhang , Shuwen Gao , Nam Sung Kim , Myoungsoo Jung

Over the past few years, there has been an increased interest in including FPGAs in data centers and high-performance computing clusters along with GPUs and other accelerators. As a result, it has become increasingly important to have a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Mostafa Eghbali Zarch , Reece Neff , Michela Becchi

As numerous machine learning and other algorithms increase in complexity and data requirements, distributed computing becomes necessary to satisfy the growing computational and storage demands, because it enables parallel execution of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Pei Peng , Emina Soljanin , Philip Whiting

With multiple identical unit speed servers, the online problem of scheduling jobs that migrate between two phases, limitedly parallelizable or completely sequential, and choosing their respective speeds to minimize the total flow time is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Rahul Vaze

Many clustering applications in machine learning and data mining rely on solving metric-constrained optimization problems. These problems are characterized by $O(n^3)$ constraints that enforce triangle inequalities on distance variables…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Cameron Ruggles , Nate Veldt , David F. Gleich

As the demand of real time computing increases day by day, there is a major paradigm shift in processing platform of real time system from single core to multi-core platform which provides advantages like higher throughput, linear power…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Girish Talmale , Urmila Shrawankar

On an evolving graph that is continuously updated by a high-velocity stream of edges, how can one efficiently maintain if two vertices are connected? This is the connectivity problem, a fundamental and widely studied problem on graphs. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-18 Natcha Simsiri , Kanat Tangwongsan , Srikanta Tirthapura , Kun-Lung Wu

One of the main bottlenecks of blockchains is smart contract execution. To increase throughput, modern blockchains try to execute transactions in parallel. Unfortunately, however, common blockchain use cases introduce read-write conflicts…

Spatial decomposition is a popular basis for parallelising code. Cast in the frame of task parallelism, calculations on a spatial domain can be treated as a task. If neighbouring domains interact and share results, access to the specific…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-20 Christoph Niethammer , Colin W. Glass , Jose Gracia