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Scheduling query execution plans is a particularly complex problem in shared-nothing parallel systems, where each site consists of a collection of local time-shared (e.g., CPU(s) or disk(s)) and space-shared (e.g., memory) resources and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-04-01 Minos Garofalakis , Yannis Ioannidis

Traditional public blockchain systems typically had very limited transaction throughput because of the bottleneck of the consensus protocol itself. With recent advances in consensus technology, the performance limit has been greatly lifted,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Péter Garamvölgyi , Yuxi Liu , Dong Zhou , Fan Long , Ming Wu

The emergence of multicore and manycore processors is set to change the parallel computing world. Applications are shifting towards increased parallelism in order to utilise these architectures efficiently. This leads to a situation where…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-04-01 Ashkan Tousimojarad , Wim Vanderbauwhede

Multi-core and highly-connected architectures have become ubiquitous, and this has brought renewed interest in language-based approaches to the exploitation of parallelism. Since its inception, logic programming has been recognized as a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Agostino Dovier , Andrea Formisano , Gopal Gupta , Manuel V. Hermenegildo , Enrico Pontelli , Ricardo Rocha

Parallel batched data structures are designed to process synchronized batches of operations in a parallel computing model. In this paper, we propose parallel combining, a technique that implements a concurrent data structure from a parallel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Vitaly Aksenov , Petr Kuznetsov , Anatoly Shalyto

In this paper we analyze, evaluate, and improve the performance of training generalized linear models on modern CPUs. We start with a state-of-the-art asynchronous parallel training algorithm, identify system-level performance bottlenecks,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Nikolas Ioannou , Celestine Dünner , Kornilios Kourtis , Thomas Parnell

Writing efficient hybrid parallel code is tedious, error-prone, and requires good knowledge of both parallel programming and multithreading such as MPI and OpenMP, resp. Therefore, we present a framework which is based on a job model that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Ralf-Peter Mundani , Marko Ljucović , Ernst Rank

It has been shown that a class of probabilistic domain models cannot be learned correctly by several existing algorithms which employ a single-link look ahead search. When a multi-link look ahead search is used, the computational complexity…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-08 TongSheng Chu , Yang Xiang

In typical embedded applications, the precise execution time of the program does not matter, and it is sufficient to meet a real-time deadline. However, modern applications in information security have become much more time-sensitive, due…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Pantea Kiaei , Patrick Schaumont

In this paper, we present several improvements in the parallelization of the in-place merge algorithm, which merges two contiguous sorted arrays into one with an O(T) space complexity (where T is the number of threads). The approach divides…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Berenger Bramas , Quentin Bramas

We exhibit assertion-preserving (reachability preserving) transformations from parameterized concurrent shared-memory programs, under a k-round scheduling of processes, to sequential programs. The salient feature of the sequential program…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Salvatore La Torre , P. Madhusudan , Gennaro Parlato

Caches only exploit spatial and temporal locality in a set of address referenced in a program. Due to dynamic construction of linked data-structures, they are difficult to cache as the spatial locality between the nodes is highly dependent…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 Nitish Kumar Srivastava , Akshay Dilip Navalakha

As multicore systems continue to gain ground in the High Performance Computing world, linear algebra algorithms have to be reformulated or new algorithms have to be developed in order to take advantage of the architectural features on these…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-08-12 Alfredo Buttari , Julien Langou , Jakub Kurzak , Jack Dongarra

In the past, efforts were taken to improve the performance of a processor via frequency scaling. However, industry has reached the limits of increasing the frequency and therefore concurrent execution of instructions on multiple cores seems…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Irfan Uddin

Motivated by modern parallel computing applications, we consider the problem of scheduling parallel-task jobs with heterogeneous resource requirements in a cluster of machines. Each job consists of a set of tasks that can be processed in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Mehrnoosh Shafiee , Javad Ghaderi

The $k$d-tree is one of the most widely used data structures to manage multi-dimensional data. Due to the ever-growing data volume, it is imperative to consider parallelism in $k$d-trees. However, we observed challenges in existing parallel…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Ziyang Men , Zheqi Shen , Yan Gu , Yihan Sun

We study the problem of scheduling jobs on fault-prone machines communicating via a shared channel, also known as multiple-access channel. We have $n$ arbitrary length jobs to be scheduled on $m$ identical machines, $f$ of which are prone…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Marek Klonowski , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Jarosław Mirek , Prudence W. H. Wong

The R ecosystem offers a rich variety of map-reduce application programming interfaces (APIs) for iterative computations, yet parallelizing code across these diverse frameworks requires learning multiple, often incompatible, parallel APIs.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Henrik Bengtsson

Understanding the performance of data-parallel workloads when resource-constrained has significant practical importance but unfortunately has received only limited attention. This paper identifies, quantifies and demonstrates memory…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-15 Calin Iorgulescu , Florin Dinu , Aunn Raza , Wajih Ul Hassan , Willy Zwaenepoel

Data intensive applications on clusters often require requests quickly be sent to the node managing the desired data. In many applications, one must look through a sorted tree structure to determine the responsible node for accessing or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Xiaoqin Ma , Gene Cooperman