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Transportability provides a principled framework to address the problem of applying study results to new populations. Here, we consider the problem of selecting variables to include in transport estimators. We provide a brief overview of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-12-11 Megha L. Mehrotra , M. Maria Glymour , Elvin Geng , Daniel Westreich , David V. Glidden

In order to estimate the population mean in the presence of both non-response and measurement errors that are uncorrelated, the paper presents some novel estimators employing ranked set sampling by utilizing auxiliary information.Up to the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-06 Rajesh Singh , Anamika Kumari

Network surveys of key populations at risk for HIV are an essential part of the effort to understand how the epidemic spreads and how it can be prevented. Estimation of population values from the sample data has been probematical, however,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-09-12 Steve Thompson

Researchers across the health and social sciences generally assume that observations are independent, even while relying on convenience samples that draw subjects from one or a small number of communities, schools, hospitals, etc. A…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-02-25 Youjin Lee , Elizabeth L. Ogburn

Estimated density is often interpreted as indicating how typical a sample is under a model. Yet deep models trained on one dataset can assign higher density to simpler out-of-distribution (OOD) data than to in-distribution test data. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Weyl Lu , Chenjie Hao , Yubei Chen

Epidemiologists and social scientists have used the Network Scale-Up Method (NSUM) for over thirty years to estimate the size of a hidden sub-population within a social network. This method involves querying a subset of network nodes about…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Sergio Díaz-Aranda , Juan Marcos Ramírez , Mohit Daga , Jaya Prakash Champati , José Aguilar , Rosa Elvira Lillo , Antonio Fernández Anta

In this paper, we analyze the effects of random sampling on adaptive diffusion networks. These networks consist in a collection of nodes that can measure and process data, and that can communicate with each other to pursue a common goal of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-27 Daniel G. Tiglea , Renato Candido , Magno T. M. Silva

With network data becoming ubiquitous in many applications, many models and algorithms for network analysis have been proposed. Yet methods for providing uncertainty estimates in addition to point estimates of network parameters are much…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-28 Qianhua Shan , Elizaveta Levina

Cognitive Social Structure (CSS) network studies collect relational data on respondents' direct ties and their perception of ties among all other individuals in the network. When reporting their perception networks, respondents commit two…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-06-13 Deniz Yenigun , Gunes Ertan , Michael Siciliano

Statistical samples, in order to be representative, have to be drawn from a population in a random and unbiased way. Nevertheless, it is common practice in the field of model-based diagnosis to make estimations from (biased) best-first…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Patrick Rodler , Fatima Elichanova

Accurately analyzing graph properties of social networks is a challenging task because of access limitations to the graph data. To address this challenge, several algorithms to obtain unbiased estimates of properties from few samples via a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Kazuki Nakajima , Kazuyuki Shudo

In a social network individuals or nodes connect to other nodes by choosing one of the channels of communication at a time to re-establish the existing social links. Since available data sets are usually restricted to a limited number of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Yohsuke Murase , Hang-Hyun Jo , János Török , János Kertész , Kimmo Kaski

Social networks play a key role in studying various individual and social behaviors. To use social networks in a study, their structural properties must be measured. For offline social networks, the conventional procedure is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Naghmeh Momeni , Michael G. Rabbat

Respondent-driven sampling is a survey method for hidden or hard-to-reach populations in which sampled individuals recruit others in the study population via their social links. The most popular estimator for for the population mean assumes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-04-15 Peter M. Aronow , Forrest W. Crawford

This thesis presents Regenerative Rejection Sampling (RRS), a novel approximate sampling algorithm inspired by classical Rejection Sampling and Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods. The method constructs a continuous-time regenerative process…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-04-01 Tommaso Bozzi

The structure of ecological interactions is commonly understood through analyses of interaction networks. However, these analyses may be sensitive to sampling biases in both the interactors (the nodes of the network) and interactions (the…

The uniqueness of online social networks makes it possible to implement new methods that increase the quality and effectiveness of research processes. While surveys are one of the most important tools for research, the representativeness of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Jarosław Jankowski , Radosław Michalski , Piotr Bródka , Przemysław Kazienko , Sonja Utz

Network datasets appear across a wide range of scientific fields, including biology, physics, and the social sciences. To enable data-driven discoveries from these networks, statistical inference techniques like estimation and hypothesis…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-19 Arpan Kumar , Minh Tang , Srijan Sengupta

In this work, we consider misinformation propagating through a social network and study the problem of its prevention. In this problem, a "bad" campaign starts propagating from a set of seed nodes in the network and we use the notion of a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Michael Simpson , Venkatesh Srinivasan , Alex Thomo

With the rising number of machine learning competitions, the world has witnessed an exciting race for the best algorithms. However, the involved data selection process may fundamentally suffer from evidence ambiguity and concept drift…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Hoang D. Nguyen , Xuan-Son Vu , Quoc-Tuan Truong , Duc-Trong Le