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The strong equivalence principle, local Lorentz invariance and CPT symmetry are fundamental ingredients of the quantum field theories used to describe elementary particle physics. Nevertheless, each may be violated by simple modifications…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Graham M. Shore

The CPT theorem has been tested to very high precision in a variety of experiments involving particles and antiparticles confined within Penning traps. These tests include comparisons of anomalous magnetic moments and charge-to-mass ratios…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Bluhm

In this work, we investigate a theory of linear Weyl gravity coupled to a scalar field and study the scenario in which Lorentz symmetry is broken by a non-vanishing vacuum expectation value of the Weyl field in the flat space limit after…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Feng Wu

In this review I classify the possible ways of CPT violation, and I describe briefly their phenomenology, in both terrestrial and astrophysical experiments, including antimatter factories, neutral mesons and neutrinos, and discuss the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Nick E. Mavromatos

Equilibrium vortex configuration in conventional type II superconductors containing columnar defects is theoretically investigated. Near the upper critical field a single defect causes a strong local deformation of the vortex lattice. This…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gregory M. Braverman , Sergey A. Gredeskul , Yshai Avishai

A general framework for tests of Lorentz invariance with electromagnetic waves is presented, allowing for operators of arbitrary mass dimension. Signatures of Lorentz violations include vacuum birefringence, vacuum dispersion, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

A physical mechanism for CPT violation is reviewed, which relies on chiral fermions, gauge interactions, and nontrivial spacetime topology. The nontrivial topology can occur at the very largest scale (e.g., at the "edge" of the universe) or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frans R. Klinkhamer

An investigation is performed of the Lorentz-violating electrodynamics extracted from the renormalizable sector of the general Lorentz- and CPT-violating standard-model extension. Among the unconventional properties of radiation arising…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

The Omega-deformation is a harmonic trap, penning certain excitations near the origin in a manner consistent with supersymmetry. Here we explore the dynamics of BPS monopoles and vortices in such a trap. We pay particular attention to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 David Tong , Carl Turner

Experimental signals for indirect CPT violation in the neutral-meson systems are studied in the context of a general CPT- and Lorentz-violating standard-model extension. In this explicit theory, some CPT observables depend on the meson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alan Kostelecky

We calculate by the method of dimensional regularization and derivative expansion the one-loop effective action for a Dirac fermion with a Lorentz-violating and CPT-odd kinetic term in the background of a gauge field. We show that this term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. -M. Chung , Phillial Oh

This talk summarizes some theoretical features and experimental implications of a general Lorentz-violating extension of the minimal SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1) standard model that allows for both CPT-even and CPT-odd effects. The theory would…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

Investigation of conservation/violation of CP symmetry in the leptonic sector is very essential in understanding the evolution of the universe. Lorentz invariance and CPT are fundamental symmetries of nature. The violation of Lorentz…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Supriya Pan , Kaustav Chakraborty , Srubabati Goswami

Assuming that CPT is violated in the neutrino sector seems to be a viable alternative to sterile neutrinos when it comes to reconciling the LSND anomaly with the remainder of the neutrino data. There are different (distinguishable) ways of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andre de Gouvea

The formulation and some experimental implications of a general Lorentz-violating extension of the standard model are reviewed. The theory incorporates both CPT-preserving and CPT-breaking terms. It is otherwise a conventional quantum field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

The breakdown of spacetime symmetries has recently been identified as a promising candidate signal for underlying physics, possibly arising through quantum-gravitational effects. This talk gives an overview over various aspects of CPT- and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Lehnert

We find self-dual vortex solutions in a Maxwell-Chern-Simons model with anomalous magnetic moment. From a recently developed N=2-supersymmetric extension, we obtain the proper Bogomol'nyi equations together with a Higgs potential allowing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. R. Christiansen , M. S. Cunha , J. A. Helayel-Neto , L. R. U. Manssur , A. L. M. A. Nogueira

We investigate the behaviour of a massive scalar field under the influence of a Coulomb-type and central linear central potentials inserted in the Klein-Gordon equation by modifying the mass term in the spacetime with Lorentz symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-06 Ricardo L. L. Vitória , Humberto Belich

This talk outlines some recent theoretical developments in Lorentz and CPT violation.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

In this work we investigate the radiatively induced Chern-Simons-like terms in four-dimensions at zero and finite temperature. We use the approach of rationalizing the fermion propagator up to the leading order in the CPT-violating coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. A. Brito , J. R. Nascimento , E. Passos , A. Petrov
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