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相关论文: An eight-fold optical quasicrystal with cold atoms

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A two-dimensional system of soft particles interacting via a two-length-scale potential is studied. Density functional theory and Brownian dynamics simulations reveal a fluid phase and two crystalline phases with different lattice spacing.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-30 A. J. Archer , A. M. Rucklidge , E. Knobloch

We introduce a topology ${\cal T}$ on the space $U$ of uniformly discrete subsets of the Euclidean space. Assume that $S$ in $U$ admits a unique autocorrelation measure. The diffraction measure of $S$ is purely atomic if and only if $S$ is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Baptiste Gouere

Topological phases of matter have sparked an immense amount of activity in recent decades. Topological materials are classified by topological invariants that act as a non-local order parameter for any symmetry and condition. As a result,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Oded Zilberberg

The relative stability of two-dimensional soft quasicrystals is examined using a recently developed projection method which provides a unified numerical framework to compute the free energy of periodic crystal and quasicrystals. Accurate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Kai Jiang , Jiajun Tong , Pingwen Zhang , An-Chang Shi

In this paper, we propose a general mechanism for the existence of quasicrystals in spatially extended systems (partial differential equations with Euclidean symmetry). We argue that the existence of quasicrystals with higher order…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Ian Melbourne , Jens Rademacher , Bob Rink , Sergey Zelik

We study a system of ultra-cold atoms possessing long range interaction (e.g. dipole-dipole interaction) in a one dimensional optical lattice in the presence of a confining harmonic trap. We have shown that for large enough on-site and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-11-12 Tapan Mishra , Sunethra Ramanan , Ramesh V. Pai , Meetu Sethi Luthra , B. P. Das

We propose the realization of topological quantum states with cold atoms trapped in an optical lattice. We discuss an experimental setup that generates a two-dimensional hexagonal lattice in the presence of a light-induced periodic vector…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Tudor D. Stanescu , Victor Galitski , J. Y. Vaishnav , Charles W. Clark , S. Das Sarma

Designing particles that are able to form icosahedral quasicrystals (IQCs) and that are as simple as possible is not only of fundamental interest but is also important to the potential realization of IQCs in materials other than metallic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Eva G. Noya , Jonathan P. K. Doye

Possible forms of obstructed atomic limits in quasi-one-dimensional systems are studied using line group symmetry. This is accomplished by revisiting the standard theory with an emphasis on its group-theoretical background, synthesizing the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Milan Damnjanovic , Ivanka Milosevic

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study computational self-assembly of one-component three-dimensional dodecagonal (12-fold) quasicrystals in systems with two-length-scale potentials. Existing criteria for three-dimensional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Roman Ryltsev , Nikolay Chtchelkatchev

A dodecagonal quasicrystal showing 12-fold symmetry forms in Mn-rich quaternary alloys containing 5.5 or 7.5 at.% Cr, 5.0 at.% Ni and 17.5 at.% Si. After annealing at 700 C for 130 h, the quasicrystal precipitated in a matrix of \b{eta}-Mn…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Shuhei Iwami , Tsutomu Ishimasa

The distinctive electronic properties of quasicrystals stem from their long range structural order, with invariance under rotations and under discrete scale change, but without translational invariance. d-dimensional quasicrystals can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Anuradha Jagannathan

Several combinatorial problems of (quasi-)crystallography are reviewed with special emphasis on a unified approach, valid for both crystals and quasicrystals. In particular, we consider planar sublattices, similarity sublattices,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm

We employ the hysteretic behavior of a superconducting thin film in the remanent state to generate different traps and flexible magnetic potentials for ultra-cold atoms. The trap geometry can be programmed by externally applied fields. This…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 T. Mueller , B. Zhang , R. Fermani , K. S. Chan , M. J. Lim , R. Dumke

Quasipatterns (two-dimensional patterns that are quasiperiodic in any spatial direction) remain one of the outstanding problems of pattern formation. As with problems involving quasiperiodicity, there is a small divisor problem. In this…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-10-03 G. Iooss , A. M. Rucklidge

The growth of quasicrystals, i.e., aperiodic structures with long-range order, seeded from the melt is investigated using a dynamical phase field crystal model. Depending on the thermodynamic conditions, two different growth modes are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-31 C. V. Achim , M. Schmiedeberg , H. Löwen

In this paper the systematic method of dealing with the arbitrary decorations of quasicrystals is presented. The method is founded on the average unit cell formalism and operates in the physical space only, where each decorating atom…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pawel Buczek , Janusz Wolny

We investigate particles in two-dimensional quasicrystalline interference patterns and present a method to determine for each particle at which phasonic displacement a phasonic flip occurs. By mapping all particles into characteristic areas…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Miriam Martinsons , Michael Schmiedeberg

We describe the design, fabrication, and measurement of a cavity opto-mechanical system consisting of two nanobeams of silicon nitride in the near-field of each other, forming a so-called "zipper" cavity. A photonic crystal patterning is…

光学 · 物理学 2011-10-13 M. Eichenfield , R. Camacho , J. Chan , K. J. Vahala , O. Painter

Following our previous work this article reports a study on the stability of the 18-fold symmetry soft-matter quasicrystals, in which the extended free energy is a basis for the analysis that is similar to the study of the 12-fold symmetry…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-23 Zhi-Yi Tang , Tian-You Fan
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