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The purpose of this roadmap article is to draw attention to a paradigm shift in our understanding of evolution towards a perspective of ecological-evolutionary feedback, highlighted through two recent highly simplified examples of rapid…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-11-12 Hong-Yan Shih , Nigel Goldenfeld

Although Darwinian models are rampant in the social sciences, social scientists do not face the problem that motivated Darwin's theory of natural selection: the problem of explaining how lineages evolve despite that any traits they acquire…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-07-09 Liane Gabora

We attempt to provide a comprehensive model of evolution of science across millennia taking into account the contributions of other intellectual traditions, cultural value system and increasing in sophistication of humans in their study of…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-05-09 M N Vahia

Apparent biodiversity on earth exists only if we compare different species separated from their environments. Meanwhile coexisting species have to be identical in terms of energetic interactions. Consider the biosphere as a network of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 D. Balciunas

In biology, the evolution of increasingly cooperative groups has shaped the history of life. Genes collaborate in the control of cells; cells efficiently divide tasks to produce cohesive multicellular individuals; individual members of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-12-15 Steven A. Frank

We apply the theory of learning to physically renormalizable systems in an attempt to develop a theory of biological evolution, including the origin of life, as multilevel learning. We formulate seven fundamental principles of evolution…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-10-12 Vitaly Vanchurin , Yuri I. Wolf , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Eugene V. Koonin

Although definitions of technology exist to explain the patterns of technological innovations, there is no general definition that explain the role of technology for humans and other animal species in environment. The goal of this study is…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-09-13 Mario Coccia

This paper discusses the benefits of describing the world as information, especially in the study of the evolution of life and cognition. Traditional studies encounter problems because it is difficult to describe life and cognition in terms…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 Carlos Gershenson

Evolution is the fundamental physical process that gives rise to biological phenomena. Yet it is widely treated as a subset of population genetics, and thus its scope is artificially limited. As a result, the key issues of how rapidly…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-08-23 Nigel Goldenfeld , Carl Woese

Many species engage in acts that could be called creative. However, human creativity is unique in that it has transformed our planet. Given that the anatomy of the human brain is not so different from that of the great apes, what enables us…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-07-11 Liane Gabora , Scott Barry Kaufman

It is increasingly evident that there is more to biological evolution than natural selection; moreover, the concept of evolution is not limited to biology. We propose an integrative framework for characterizing how entities evolve, in which…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Liane Gabora , Diederik Aerts

Ecology and evolution are inseparable. Motivated by some recent experiments, we have developed models of evolutionary ecology from the perspective of dynamic networks. In these models, in addition to the intra-node dynamics, which…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Debashish Chowdhury , Dietrich Stauffer

Life can be viewed as a localized chemical system that sits on, or in the basin of attraction of, a metastable dynamical attractor state that remains out of equilibrium with the environment. Such a view of life allows that new living states…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-01-08 David A. Baum

The goal of Artificial Life research, as articulated by Chris Langton, is "to contribute to theoretical biology by locating life-as-we-know-it within the larger picture of life-as-it-could-be" (1989, p.1). The study and pursuit of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 James M. Borg , Andrew Buskell , Rohan Kapitany , Simon T. Powers , Eva Reindl , Claudio Tennie

Culture is not just traits but a dynamic system of interdependent beliefs, practices and artefacts embedded in cognitive, social and material structures. Culture evolves as these entities interact, generating path dependence, attractor…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Fredrik Jansson

A simple model of species origin resulted from dynamic features of a population, solely, is developed. The model is based on the evolution optimality in space distribution, and the selection is gone over the mobility. Some biological issues…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-04-25 Michael G. Sadovsky

We consider a model of cultural evolution for a strategy selection in a population of individuals who interact in a game theoretic framework. The evolution combines individual learning of the environment (population strategy profile),…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-06-03 Misha Perepelitsa

We model evolution of plants in a world, made up of different locations, with multiple environments (mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive subsets of locations). Each environment (landmass) has temperature, rainfall, and other…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-05-27 Alexander , Khazatsky , Albert Yu , Zihao Zhao , Gabe Zuckerman

The Extended Evolutionary Synthesis (EES) is beginning to fulfill the whole promise of Darwinian insight through its extension of evolutionary understanding from the biological domain to include cultural information evolution. Several…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-07-17 Cameron M. Smith , Liane Gabora , William Gardner-O'Kearney

In physics, I noticed subjects not explained by formulas were often not studied, like how uncontrolled growth systems changed form. Weather, businesses, societies, environments, communities, cultures, groups, relationships, lives, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Jessie Henshaw