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In this paper, we show a security engineering process based on a formal notion of refinement fully formalized in the proof assistant Isabelle. This Refinement-Risk Cycle focuses on attack analysis and security refinement supported by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Florian Kammüller

Often, when analyzing the behaviour of systems modelled as context-free languages, we wish to know if two languages overlap. To this end, we present an effective semi-decision procedure for regular separability of context-free languages,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-20 Graeme Gange , Jorge A. Navas , Peter Schachte , Harald Sondergaard , Peter J. Stuckey

This paper describes some biologically-inspired processes that could be used to build the sort of networks that we associate with the human brain. New to this paper, a 'refined' neuron will be proposed. This is a group of neurons that by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Kieran Greer

Representations are essential to mathematically model phenomena, but there are many options available. While each of those options provides useful properties with which to solve problems related to the phenomena in study, comparing results…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Luke Bayzid , Alexandre Madeira , Manuel A. Martins

During recent years the field of fine-grained complexity has bloomed to produce a plethora of results, with both applied and theoretical impact on the computer science community. The cornerstone of the framework is the notion of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Elli Anastasiadi , Antonis Antonopoulos , Aris Pagourtzis , Stavros Petsalakis

Building on the classroom framework in Heath et al. (2025), this paper proposes FLARE v2 as a recursive, semiotically informed account of how program meaning can be described across abstraction scales in common teaching languages. It…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Justin Heath

Multi-agent models are a suitable starting point to model complex social interactions. However, as the complexity of the systems increase, we argue that novel modeling approaches are needed that can deal with inter-dependencies at different…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Frank Dignum

Functional programmers have an established tradition of using traversals as a design pattern to work with recursive data structures. The technique is so prolific that a whole host of libraries have been designed to help in the task of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Csongor Kiss , Matthew Pickering , Nicolas Wu

This document lays out the foundations for VO and requirement refinement, abstractions of models, and instantiations. Also, VOs on abstractions and instantiations are considered.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Sebastian Stock , Fabian Vu , David Geleßus , Atif Mashkoor , Michael Leuschel , Alexander Egyed

Many real-world phenomena are naturally modeled by graphs and networks. However, classical graph models are often limited to pairwise interactions and may not adequately capture the richer structures that arise in practice. Higher-order…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Takaaki Fujita , Florentin Smarandache

To improve the quality of programs we provide an approach to guidance in the process of program development. At the higher level the various activities and their dependencies to structure the process are identified. At the lower level,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Harrie Passier , Lex Bijlsma , Ruurd Kuiper , Kees Huizing

When validating formal models, sizable effort goes into ensuring two types of properties: safety properties (nothing bad happens) and liveness properties (something good occurs eventually. Event-B supports checking safety properties all…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Sebastian Stock , Michael Leuschel , Atif Mashkoor

The proliferation of methods for modeling of human meaning-making constitutes a powerful class of instruments for the analysis of complex semiotic systems. However, the field lacks a general theoretical framework for describing these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Zachary K. Stine , James E. Deitrick

Refinement Reflection turns your favorite programming language into a proof assistant by reflecting the code implementing a user-defined function into the function's (output) refinement type. As a consequence, at uses of the function, the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Niki Vazou , Ranjit Jhala

In this paper we develop a theory for correctness of concurrent objects under weak memory models. Central to our definitions is the concept of observations which determine when effects of operations become visible, and hence determine the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Graeme Smith , Kirsten Winter , Robert J. Colvin

We propose a mechanism for the vertical refinement of bigraphical reactive systems, based upon a mechanism for limiting observations and utilising the underlying categorical structure of bigraphs. We present a motivating example to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-06-22 Gian Perrone , Søren Debois , Thomas Hildebrandt

A good deal of current research in complex networks involves the characterization and/or classification of the topological properties of given structures, which has motivated several respective measurements. This letter proposes a framework…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Cesar H. Comin , Filipi N. Silva , Luciano da F. Costa

A calculus is presented for the stepwise refinement of abstract information flow architectures. We give a mathematical model for information flow components based on relations between input and output communication histories, and describe…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Jan Philipps , Bernhard Rumpe

In this paper, we propose a general framework that extends the theory of permutation patterns to higher dimensions and unifies several combinatorial objects studied in the literature. Our approach involves introducing the concept of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-06 Shaoshi Chen , Hanqian Fang , Sergey Kitaev , Candice X. T. Zhang

Unified Modeling Language (UML) is the de facto standard for requirements modeling and system design. UML as a visual language can tremendously help customers, project managers, and developers to specify the requirements of a target system.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Yilong Yang , Jing Yang , Xiaoshan Li