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We show that a recent constraint on the cosmic birefringence effect due to dark energy can be related to the constraints on the coupling of axion dark matter to photon, by relying on a simple model of two-axion alignment mechanism with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Ippei Obata

We explore the cosmic birefringence signal produced by an ultralight axion field with a small CP-violating coupling to bulk SM matter in addition to the usual CP-preserving photon coupling. The change in the vacuum expectation value of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Xuheng Luo , Anubhav Mathur

We present a solution of the coupled Einstein and rank-two antisymmetric tensor field equations where Lorentz symmetry is spontaneously broken, and we discuss its observational signatures. Especially, the deflection angles have important…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-30 Xin-zhou Li , Ping Xi , Qun Zhang

In conventional Maxwell--Lorentz electrodynamics, the propagation of light is influenced by the metric, not, however, by the possible presence of a torsion T. Still the light can feel torsion if the latter is coupled nonminimally to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guillermo F. Rubilar , Yuri N. Obukhov , Friedrich W. Hehl

The birefringence phenomenon in the vacuum with a constant magnetic background of arbitrary strength is considered within the framework of the effective action approach. A new feature of the birefringence in a magnetized vacuum is that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shuang-Wei Hu , Bin-Bin Liu

The equivalence between rank-2 anti-symmetric tensor fields, considered as gauge potentials, and torsionless non-linear $\sigma$-models suggests us to study the possibility of coupling tensorial matter with Yang-Mills fields, through the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. Negrao , A. Penna-Firme , J. A. Helayel-Neto

We experimentally study the effect of near field coupling on the transmission of light in terahertz metasurfaces, possessing slightly distinctive SRR resonances. Our results show that the interplay between the strengths of electric and…

We consider birefringent (i.e., polarization changing) scattering of x-ray photons at the superposition of two optical laser beams of ultra-high intensity and study the resonant contributions of axions or axion-like particles, which could…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Stefan Evans , Ralf Schützhold

The propagation of a probe electromagnetic field through a counterpropagating strong plane wave is investigated. The effects of the electromagnetic field-(pseudo)scalar axion field interaction and of the self-interaction of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Selym Villalba-Chávez , Antonino Di Piazza

The original mimetic model was proposed to take the role of dark matter. In this paper we consider possible direct interactions of the mimetic dark matter with other matter in the universe, especially the standard model particles such as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Liuyuan Shen , Yicen Mou , Yunlong Zheng , Mingzhe Li

We investigate numerically the effect of long-range interaction on the transverse localization of light. To this end, nonlinear zigzag optical waveguide lattices are applied, which allows precise tuning of the second-order coupling. We find…

光学 · 物理学 2013-09-13 M. Golshani , A. R. Bahrampour , A. Langari , A. Szameit

We consider a possible (parity conserving) interaction between the electromagnetic field $F$ and a torsion field $T^\alpha$ of spacetime. For generic elementary torsion, gauge invariant coupling terms of lowest order fall into two classes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yakov Itin , Friedrich W. Hehl

The material tensor of linear response in electrodynamics is constructed out of products of two symmetric second rank tensor fields which in the approximation of geometrical optics and for uniaxial symmetry reduce to "optical" metrics,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander B. Balakin , Winfried Zimdahl

The interaction of the light with propagating axial torsion fields in the presence of an external magnetic field has been investigated. Axial torsion fields appearing in higher derivative quantum gravity possess two states, with spin one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 S. I. Kruglov

Birefringence phenomena stemming from vacuum polarization are revisited in the framework of coherent scattering. Based on photon-photon scattering, our analysis brings out the direct connection between this process and vacuum birefringence.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Haissinski , S. Dagoret , M. Urban , F. Zomer

Motivated by the couplings of the dilaton in four-dimensional effective actions, we investigate the cosmological consequences of a scalar field coupled both to matter and a Maxwell-type vector field. The vector field has a background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Mikjel Thorsrud , David F. Mota , Sigbjørn Hervik

In the presence of strong magnetic fields, the vacuum becomes a birefringent medium. We show that this QED effect couples the direction of the polarization of photons leaving the NS surface, to the direction of the magnetic field along the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Jeremy S. Heyl , Don Lloyd , Nir J. Shaviv

Magnetoelectric coupling in multiferroic materials opens new routes to control the propagation of light. The new effects arise due to dynamic magnetoelectric susceptibility that cross-couples the electric and magnetic fields of light and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-14 D. Szaller , A. Shuvaev , A. A. Mukhin , A. M. Kuzmenko , A. Pimenov

Antisymmetric tensor fields are a compelling prediction of string theory. This makes them an interesting target for particle physics because antisymmetric tensors may couple to electromagnetic dipole moments, thus opening a possible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Siddharth Tiwary , Rainer Dick

We consider the Lagrangian density for a free Maxwell field, in which the electromagnetic field tensor minimally couples to the affine connection, in the Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory of gravity. We derive the formulae for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Nikodem J. Poplawski
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