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We prove a `resilience' version of Dirac's theorem in the setting of random regular graphs. More precisely, we show that, whenever $d$ is sufficiently large compared to $\varepsilon>0$, a.a.s. the following holds: let $G'$ be any subgraph…

We analyze a minimal model of a growing network. At each time step, a new vertex is added; then, with probability delta, two vertices are chosen uniformly at random and joined by an undirected edge. This process is repeated for t time…

We consider a metric graph consisting of two edges, one of which has length $\varepsilon$ which we send to zero. On this graph we study the resolvent and spectrum of the Laplacian subject to a general vertex condition at the connecting…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-11-14 Gregory Berkolaiko , Denis I. Borisov , Marshall King

In this note, we study Laplacians on graphs for which connectivity within certain subgraphs tends to infinity. Our main focus are graphs sharing a common node set on which edge weights within certain clusters grow to infinity. As…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-28 Christian Koke

This paper examines stability properties of distance-based formation control when the underlying topology consists of a rigid graph and a flex node addition. It is shown that the desired equilibrium set is locally asymptotically stable but…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-06-06 Viet Hoang Pham , Minh Hoang Trinh , Hyo-Sung Ahn

The existence of adversarial examples has led to considerable uncertainty regarding the trust one can justifiably put in predictions produced by automated systems. This uncertainty has, in turn, lead to considerable research effort in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Christina Göpfert , Jan Philip Göpfert , Barbara Hammer

Robustness is a critical measure of the resilience of large networked systems, such as transportation and communication networks. Most prior works focus on the global robustness of a given graph at large, e.g., by measuring its overall…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-01-09 Hau Chan , Shuchu Han , Leman Akoglu

With increasingly ambitious initiatives such as GENI and FIND that seek to design the future Internet, it becomes imperative to define the characteristics of robust topologies, and build future networks optimized for robustness. This paper…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 Ali Sydney , Caterina Scoglio , Mina Youssef , Phillip Schumm

We define the notion of affine rigidity of a hypergraph and prove a variety of fundamental results for this notion. First, we show that affine rigidity can be determined by the rank of a specific matrix which implies that affine rigidity is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 Steven J. Gortler , Craig Gotsman , Ligang Liu , Dylan P. Thurston

In his seminal paper from 1952 Dirac showed that the complete graph on $n\geq 3$ vertices remains Hamiltonian even if we allow an adversary to remove $\lfloor n/2\rfloor$ edges touching each vertex. In 1960 Ghouila-Houri obtained an…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-09 Asaf Ferber , Rajko Nenadov , Andreas Noever , Ueli Peter , Nemanja Škorić

We investigate the structure of conformally rigid graphs. Graphs are conformally rigid if introducing edge weights cannot increase (decrease) the second (last) eigenvalue of the Graph Laplacian. Edge-transitive graphs and distance-regular…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-26 João Gouveia , Stefan Steinerberger , Rekha R. Thomas

Research on the robustness of the Internet has gained critical importance in the last decades because more and more individuals, societies and firms rely on this global network infrastructure for communication, knowledge transfer, business…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Milena Oehlers , Benjamin Fabian

The concept of effective resistance, originally introduced in electrical circuit theory, has been extended to the setting of graphs by interpreting each edge as a resistor. In this context, the effective resistance between two vertices…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-17 Inés García-Redondo , Claudia Landi , Sarah Percival , Anda Skeja , Bei Wang , Ling Zhou

Let $G$ be an $n$-vertex graph with Laplacian eigenvalues $0=\lambda_1(G)\le \lambda_2(G)\le\cdots\le \lambda_n(G)$. Motivated by the Alon-Boppana bound and the Ramanujan phenomenon for regular graphs, Spielman conjectured that, for every…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-21 Jie Ma , Quanyu Tang , Yuchang Wang , Zhiheng Zheng

We present a framework based on spectral graph theory that captures the interplay among network topology, system inertia, and generator and load damping in determining the overall grid behavior and performance. Specifically, we show that…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Linqi Guo , Changhong Zhao , Steven H. Low

We investigate the number of nodal intersections of random Gaussian Laplace eigenfunctions on the standard two-dimensional flat torus ("arithmetic random waves") with a fixed real-analytic reference curve with nonvanishing curvature. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Zeev Rudnick , Igor Wigman

An analytical approach is developed to obtain the exact expressions for the two-point resistance, and the total effective resistance of the complete graph minus $N$ edges of the opposite vertices. These expressions are written in terms of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Noureddine Chair

We prove a central limit theorem for the components of the eigenvectors corresponding to the $d$ largest eigenvalues of the normalized Laplacian matrix of a finite dimensional random dot product graph. As a corollary, we show that for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-29 Minh Tang , Carey E. Priebe

This work explores the definiteness of the weighted graph Laplacian matrix with negative edge weights. The definiteness of the weighted Laplacian is studied in terms of certain matrices that are related via congruent and similarity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-03 Daniel Zelazo , Mathias Bürger

We examine the generic local and global rigidity of various graphs in R^d. Bruce Hendrickson showed that some necessary conditions for generic global rigidity are (d+1)-connectedness and generic redundant rigidity and hypothesized that they…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-03-13 Samuel Frank , Jiayang Jiang