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In the context of massive (bi-)gravity non-minimal matter couplings have been proposed. These couplings are special in the sense that they are free of the Boulware-Deser ghost below the strong coupling scale and can be used consistently as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Xian Gao , Lavinia Heisenberg

If the kinetic interactions of a Lorentz-invariant massive graviton are Einstein-Hilbert, then the only possible potential terms free from the Boulware-Deser ghost are those of de Rham, Gabadadze and Tolley (dRGT). We point out there are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-10 Kurt Hinterbichler

The path integral of 4D Einstein-Hilbert gravity for the de Sitter-like Universe with fluctuations is investigated, and the transition amplitude from one boundary configuration to another is computed. The gravitational system is described…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Manishankar Ailiga , Shubhashis Mallik , Gaurav Narain

In this paper we study long distance modifications of gravity obtained by considering actions that are singular in the limit of vanishing curvature. In particular, we showed in a previous publication that models that include inverse powers…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ignacio Navarro , Karel Van Acoleyen

The quantum cosmology of two-dimensional dilaton-gravity models is investigated. A class of models is mapped onto the constrained oscillator-ghost-oscillator model. A number of exact and approximate solutions to the corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James E. Lidsey

We consider the simplest nontrivial supersymmetric quantum mechanical system involving higher derivatives. We unravel the existence of additional bosonic and fermionic integrals of motion forming a nontrivial algebra. This allows one to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Didier Robert , Andrei. V. Smilga

Four-dimensional Einstein gravity in the Palatini first order formalism is shown to possess a vector supersymmetry of the same type as found in the topological theories for Yang-Mills fields. A peculiar feature of the gravitational theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Olivier Piguet

Gravitational interferometers and cosmological observations of the cosmic microwave background offer us the prospect to probe the laws of gravity in the primordial universe. To study and interpret these datasets we need to know the possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Giovanni Cabass , Enrico Pajer , David Stefanyszyn , Jakub Supeł

We consider a consistent linear effective vielbein matter coupling without introducing the Boulware-Deser ghost in ghost-free massive gravity. This is achieved in the partially constrained vielbein formulation. We first introduce the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Antonio De Felice , A. Emir Gümrükçüoğlu , Lavinia Heisenberg , Shinji Mukohyama

We develop a Bohmian analysis of a two-dimensional ghost Hamiltonian and its mapping to the degenerate Pais-Uhlenbeck model. Using Gaussian wavepackets, we derive the corresponding guidance equations, the centre and width evolution, and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Sanjib Dey , Andreas Fring

We present the most general quadratic curvature action with torsion including infinite covariant derivatives and study its implications around the Minkowski background via the Palatini approach. Provided the torsion is solely given by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Francisco José Maldonado Torralba , Anupam Mazumdar

Runaway solutions can be avoided in fourth order gravity by a doubling of the matter operator algebra with a symmetry constraint with respect to the exchange of observable and hidden degrees of freedom together with the change in sign of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Sergio De Filippo , Filippo Maimone

We consider the full effective theory for quantum gravity at second order in curvature including non-local terms. We show that the theory contains two new degrees of freedom beyond the massless graviton: namely a massive spin-2 ghost and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Xavier Calmet , Salvatore Capozziello , Daniel Pryer

We study the propagation of super-horizon cosmological perturbations in a non-singular bounce spacetime. The model we consider combines a ghost condensate with a Galileon term in order to induce a ghost-free bounce. Our calculation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Lorenzo Battarra , Michael Koehn , Jean-Luc Lehners , Burt A. Ovrut

Adding terms quadratic in the curvature to the Einstein-Hilbert action renders gravity renormalizable. This property is preserved in the presence of the most general renormalizable couplings with (and of) a generic quantum field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Alberto Salvio

In this thesis special emphasis is put on the quantization of the spherically reduced Einstein-massless-Klein-Gordon model using a first order approach for geometric quantities, because phenomenologically it is probably the most relevant of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Grumiller

In de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity and bigravity, a non-minimal matter coupling involving both metrics generically re-introduces the Boulware--Deser (BD) ghost. A non-minimal matter coupling via a simple, yet specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Qing-Guo Huang , Raquel H. Ribeiro , Yu-Hang Xing , Ke-Chao Zhang , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We consider holomorphic Poisson-BF theory on twistor space. Classically, this describes self-dual Einstein gravity on space-time, but at the quantum level it is plagued by an anomaly. The anomaly corresponds to the fact that integrability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Roland Bittleston , Atul Sharma , David Skinner

In this paper we construct a class of Degenerate Higher-Order Scalar-Tensor (DHOST) theories with an extra scalar field, which admits viable solutions of bouncing universe satisfying the following requirements: (i) absence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Ok Song An , Jin U Kang , Yong Jin Kim , Ui Ri Mun , Un Gyong Ri

With standard Einstein gravity not being renormalizable at the quantum level there is much interest in studying higher-derivative quantum gravity theories. Thus just as a Ricci-scalar-based action produces a propagator that behaves as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Philip D. Mannheim