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During the last decade, density function theory (DFT) in its static and dynamic time dependent forms, has emerged as a powerful tool to describe the structure and dynamics of doped liquid helium and droplets. In this review, we summarize…

We propose a generalisation of molecular density functional theory to describe inhomogeneous solvent mixture, with the objective of modelling electrolytic solutions. Two electrolytic models are presented, both within the HNC approximation.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Guillaume Jeanmairet , Luc Belloni , Daniel Borgis

Describing analytically the transport properties of electrolytes, such as their conductivity or the self-diffusion of the ions, has been a central challenge of chemical physics for almost a century. In recent years, this question has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Olivier Bernard , Marie Jardat , Benjamin Rotenberg , Pierre Illien

Density Functional Theory calculations are used to investigate the role of substrate-induced cooperative effects on the adsorption of water on a partially oxidized transition metal surface, O(2x2)/Ru(0001). Focussing particularly on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Pepa Cabrera-Sanfelix , M. V. Fernández-Serra , A. Arnau , D. Sánchez-Portal

Density functional theory (DFT) is used to rationalize magnetic parameters of hydrated electron trapped in alkaline glasses as observed using Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) and Electron Spin Echo Envelope Modulation (ESEEM)…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 I. A. Shkrob

We provide novel random surface density functional theory (RSDFT) formulation in the case of geometric heterogeneous surface of solid media which is essential for description of thermodynamic properties of confined fluids. The major…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Timur Aslyamov , Aleksey Khlyupin

For classical many-body systems subject to Brownian dynamics we develop a superadiabatic dynamical density functional theory (DDFT) for the description of inhomogeneous fluids out-of-equilibrium. By explicitly incorporating the dynamics of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-20 S. M. Tschopp , J. M. Brader

The freezing transition of hard spheres has been well described by various versions of density-functional theory (DFT). These theories should possess the close-packed crystal as a special limit, which represents an extreme testing ground…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Benito Groh , Bela Mulder

A recent version of statistical associating fluid theory (SAFT), namely SAFT2, is coupled with the van der Waals and Platteeuw theory to study the alkane hydrate phase equilibrium conditions. The model is found to provide an accurate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Hao Jiang

The functional-renormalization-group aided density-functional theory (FRG-DFT) is applied to the two-dimensional homogeneous electron gas (2DHEG). The correlation energy of the 2DHEG is derived as a function of the Wigner-Seitz radius $…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Takeru Yokota , Tomoya Naito

We present a novel joint time-dependent density-functional theory for the description of solute-solvent systems in time-dependent external potentials. Starting with the exact quantum-mechanical action functional for both electrons and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Johannes Lischner , T. A. Arias

Using a dynamical density functional theory we analyze the density profile of a colloidal liquid near a wall under shear flow. Due to the symmetries of the system considered, the naive application of dynamical density functional theory does…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. M. Brader , M. Krüger

It is known for quite some time that approximate density functional (ADF) theories fail disastrously when describing the dis-sociative symmetric radical cations R2+. Considering this dissociation limit, previous work has shown that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Ester Livshits , Roi Baer

We reexamine the recently introduced basis-set correction theory based on density-functional theory consisting in correcting the basis-set incompleteness error of wave-function methods using a density functional. We use a one-dimensional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Diata Traore , Emmanuel Giner , Julien Toulouse

The predictions of the mode-coupling theory of the glass transition (MCT) for the tagged-particle density-correlation functions and the mean-squared displacement curves are compared quantitatively and in detail to results from Newtonian-…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Th. Voigtmann , A. M. Puertas , M. Fuchs

Density Functional Theory (DFT) is one of the most widely used methods for "ab initio" calculations of the structure of atoms, molecules, crystals, surfaces, and their interactions. Unfortunately, the customary introduction to DFT is often…

物理教育 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Nathan Argaman , Guy Makov

Currently, there is a growing interest in the development of a new hierarchy of methods based on the concept of seniority, which has been introduced quite recently in quantum chemistry. Despite the enormous potential of these methods, the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Bruno Senjean , Saad Yalouz , Naoki Nakatani , Emmanuel Fromager

We develop a resummed thermodynamic perturbation theory for bond cooperativity in associating fluids by extension of Wertheim's multi - density formalism. We specifically consider the case of an associating hard sphere with two association…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-19 B. D. Marshall , W. G. Chapman

The glass transition of a hard sphere system is investigated within the framework of the density functional theory (DFT). Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are performed to study dynamical behavior of the system on the one hand and to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kang Kim , Toyonori Munakata

By using the Rosenfeld density functional we determine the number density profiles of both components of binary hard-sphere fluids close to a planar hard wall as well as the corresponding excess coverage and surface tension. The comparison…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Roth , S. Dietrich