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Total variation (TV) regularization is a popular reconstruction method for ill-posed imaging problems, and particularly useful for applications with piecewise constant targets. However, using TV for medical cone-beam computed X-ray…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Alexander Meaney , Mikael A. K. Brix , Miika T. Nieminen , Samuli Siltanen

This article proposes a novel regularization method, named Geometric Spatio-Spectral Total Variation (GeoSSTV), for hyperspectral (HS) image denoising and destriping. HS images are inevitably affected by various types of noise due to the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-02 Shingo Takemoto , Shunsuke Ono

To fit diverse display and bandwidth constraints, high-frame-rate videos are temporally downscaled to low-frame-rate (LFR) and later upscaled, requiring joint optimization for effective frame-rate rescaling. However, existing methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-18 Xinmin Feng , Li Li , Dong Liu , Feng Wu

In this paper, we consider the problem of recovering a sum of filtered Diracs, representing an input with finite rate of innovation (FRI), from its corresponding time encoding machine (TEM) measurements. So far, the recovery was guaranteed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-20 Dorian Florescu

In this thesis, we offer a thorough investigation of different regularisation terms used in variational imaging problems, together with detailed optimisation processes of these problems. We begin by studying smooth problems and partially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Joseph Bartlett , Jinming Duan

We consider inverse problems with large null spaces, which arise in important applications such as in inverse ECG and EEG procedures. Standard regularization methods typically produce solutions in or near the orthogonal complement of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-05 Martin Burger , Ole Løseth Elvetun , Bjørn Fredrik Nielsen

Even after over two decades, the total variation (TV) remains one of the most popular regularizations for image processing problems and has sparked a tremendous amount of research, particularly to move from scalar to vector-valued…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Joan Duran , Michael Moeller , Catalina Sbert , Daniel Cremers

We consider total variation minimization for manifold valued data. We propose a cyclic proximal point algorithm and a parallel proximal point algorithm to minimize TV functionals with $\ell^p$-type data terms in the manifold case. These…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-12 Andreas Weinmann , Laurent Demaret , Martin Storath

Although regularization methods based on derivatives are favored for their robustness and computational simplicity, research exploring higher-order derivatives remains limited. This scarcity can possibly be attributed to the appearance of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-08 Manu Ghulyani , Muthuvel Arigovindan

The 3-D total variation (3DTV) is a powerful regularization term, which encodes the local smoothness prior structure underlying a hyper-spectral image (HSI), for general HSI processing tasks. This term is calculated by assuming identical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-19 Jiangjun Peng , Qi Xie , Qian Zhao , Yao Wang , Deyu Meng , Yee Leung

Multiview super-resolution image reconstruction (SRIR) is often cast as a resampling problem by merging non-redundant data from multiple low-resolution (LR) images on a finer high-resolution (HR) grid, while inverting the effect of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-04 Vildan Atalay Aydin , Hassan Foroosh

We address the denoising of images contaminated with multiplicative noise, e.g. speckle noise. Classical ways to solve such problems are filtering, statistical (Bayesian) methods, variational methods, and methods that convert the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-12-10 Sylvain Durand , Jalal Fadili , Mila Nikolova

Total Variation (TV) based regularization has been widely applied in restoration problems due to its simple derivative filters based formulation and robust performance. While first order TV suffers from staircase effect, second order TV…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-08 Sanjay Viswanath , Muthuvel Arigovindan

The objectives of this chapter are: (i) to introduce a concise overview of regularization; (ii) to define and to explain the role of a particular type of regularization called total variation norm (TV-norm) in computer vision tasks; (iii)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-01 Vania V. Estrela , Hermes Aguiar Magalhaes , Osamu Saotome

This paper focuses on the development of a space-variant regularization model for solving an under-determined linear inverse problem. The case study is a medical image reconstruction from few-view tomographic noisy data. The primary…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-29 Elena Morotti , Davide Evangelista , Andrea Sebastiani , Elena Loli Piccolomini

Non-Local Total Variation (NLTV) has emerged as a useful tool in variational methods for image recovery problems. In this paper, we extend the NLTV-based regularization to multicomponent images by taking advantage of the Structure Tensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-11 Giovanni Chierchia , Nelly Pustelnik , Beatrice Pesquet-Popescu , Jean-Christophe Pesquet

Total variation (TV) is a widely used regularizer for stabilizing the solution of ill-posed inverse problems. In this paper, we propose a novel proximal-gradient algorithm for minimizing TV regularized least-squares cost functional. Our…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-05 Ulugbek S. Kamilov

In this paper we study the topic of signal restoration using complexity regularization, quantifying the compression bit-cost of the signal estimate. While complexity-regularized restoration is an established concept, solid practical methods…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Yehuda Dar , Michael Elad , Alfred M. Bruckstein

It has recently been demonstrated that spatial resolution adaptation can be integrated within video compression to improve overall coding performance by spatially down-sampling before encoding and super-resolving at the decoder. Significant…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-21 Di Ma , Fan Zhang , David R. Bull

This work is concerned with applying iterative image reconstruction, based on constrained total-variation minimization, to low-intensity X-ray CT systems that have a high sampling rate. Such systems pose a challenge for iterative image…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Emil Y. Sidky , Rick Chartrand , Yuval Duchin , Christer Ullberg , Xiaochuan Pan